thorn (with plural Dornen or Dörner) · clipping of (with plural Dorne) Dornbusch (“thornbush”) · bolt (with plural Dorne)
çekim: çoğul Dornen · tamlayan Dornes
köken: From Middle High German dorn, from Old High German dorn, from Proto-West Germanic *þornu, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter- (“stiff”). Compare Low German Doorn; Durn (Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch); Däörn (Münsterländisch), Dutch doorn, English thorn, Danish torn, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus).
aile: dornenartig, dornig, dornlos
Ein Kaktus hat keine Stacheln, sondern Dornen, während eine Rose keine Dornen, sondern Stacheln hat.
olive branch bent down and reaching the ground · any of the force-transmitting elements of a propelling wheel in a water-mill, flier, vane · turbine blade
çekim: çoğul álabes
köken: Uncertain. Perhaps Latin ālipēs (“winged”) or alapa (“blow, smack”). Compare Romanian aripă (“vane”).
tooth (hard structure found in the jaws of most vertebrates) · tooth; prong; tine (sharp projection in a tool) · clove (any of the pieces that make up a bulb of garlic)
çekim: çoğul dentes
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese dente, from Latin dentem (“tooth”). Compare Galician dente and Spanish diente.
aile: armar até os dentes, bater os dentes, com unhas e dentes, dentada, dentado, dentadura, dental, dentar, dente canino, dente carniceiro
köken: From Middle Ukrainian зубъ (zub), from Old East Slavic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).
tooth (hard, calcareous structure present in the mouth of many vertebrate animals) · tooth, cog (projection on the edge of a gear) · sprocket (tooth of a sprocket wheel)
çekim: çoğul hampaat · tamlayan hampaan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hambas (compare Estonian hammas), borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas (replacing native Uralic pii < *piŋe; compare Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, Lithuanian žam̃bas, Latvian zòbs), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Doublet of kampa.
köken: Inherited from Latin dentem, the singular accusative of dēns, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts, *h₃dónts. Compare Spanish diente, Catalan dent, French dent, Italian dente and Aromanian dinti.
aile: dinte de lapte, dința, dințar, dințat, dințos
to prick, to sting, to stab (to pierce or wound with a sharp point) · to prod, to poke (to push or jab someone or something with a pointed object) · to be sharp, to prickle (to cause a sharp, pricking sensation)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç бо́ден · şimdiki боде́ · ulaç бодя́щ
köken: From Proto-Slavic *bodati.
Иглата боде пръста ми всеки път, когато се опитам да шия.
Пастирът бодеше воловете с пръчка, за да ги накара да вървят.
Новият пуловер ме боде по врата и не мога да го нося дълго.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *větvь. Cognates include Bulgarian ветва (vetva), Russian ветвь (vetvʹ), Old Polish wiećw. Non-Slavic cognates include Latin vītis (“vine”), German Weide (“willow”), Old Prussian witwan (willow), Persian بید (bid, “willow”).
tooth (a hard, calcareous element in a structure present in the mouths of most vertebrates, used for biting and eating) · tooth (protuberance, usually pointed, and usually on the side) · cutting edge (sharp side of the blade)
çekim: çoğul zobi · tamlayan zoba
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas (with irregular *am > Latvian o ([uo]); or perhaps from a parallel form *žanbas, since *an > Latvian o ([uo]) is a regular change), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth; row of teeth”), itself from the stem *ǵembʰ- (“to bite”), apparently a variant of synonymous *ǵebʰ-. Cognates include Lithuanian žam̃bas (“log, beam edge; any sharp, angular object”), žam̃bis…