çekim: geçmiş پژوهید · ortaç پژوهیده · şimdiki میپژوهد · ulaç پژوهنده
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian wcwstn (/wizōstan, wizōhīdan/, “to investigate, to examine”). The initial 'w' phoneme most likely first turned into 'b', which is a very common sound change from Middle Persian to New Persian (change of initial w- to either b- or gw- → g-). Afterwards, the 'b' turned into a 'p' phoneme, possibly due to the ambiguities of the Perso-Arabic script at the time, which…
çekim: geçmiş oʻrganib · ortaç oʻrgangan · şimdiki oʻrganadi · ulaç oʻrganayotgan
köken: Inherited from Chagatai اورکانماک (örgänmäk), from Khorezmian Turkic اوکرانماک (ögränmäk), from Proto-Turkic *ögren- (“to get accustomed to; to learn”). Cognate with Turkish öğrenmek, see there for more cognates.
to test, to probe (to check the medical state of a patient or have one's own medical state checked) · to explore, to research, to study (to find out more about a given phenomenon or object through specific means) · to study, to probe (to examine with one's senses)
çekim: geçmiş badano · şimdiki bada
eş: analizować, studiować
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *besteider. Proto-Slavic *bosti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Slavic *bādàti Old Polish badać Polish badać Inherited from Old Polish badać. By surface analysis, bóść + -ać.
to revise, to review, to look over, to go over, to look into · to look, to glance somewhere (through, across something: -n/-on/-en/-ön, at the other side: lative suffixes, or above: felett (fölött)) · to ignore someone (-n/-on/-en/-ön) (to pretend to not notice someone)