köken: Ca. 1500, borrowed from Latin domine, vocative of dominus (“mister, sir, lord”). Originally also used of Catholic priests and more broadly of other respected individuals (especially medical doctors). The restriction to Protestantism appears to be from the 18th century. The final -ee either represents a learned pronunciation or has to do with the two consecutive unstressed syllables (cf. Afrikaans…
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese monge~monje, borrowed from Old Occitan monge, from Late Latin monicus, alteration of monachus. Compare Galician monxe, Spanish monje.
a monk · religious person of other religion living in solitude · a person living in solitude
çekim: çoğul munkar · tamlayan munks
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish munker, from Old Norse munkr, from Old English munuc. In pastry sense; debated. According to some a comparison with the tonsure of medieval monks. According to others, and more probable according to historian Harrison, a comparison to the bodily roundness of monks. In printing error sense; borrowed from German Mönch (“monk”), comparing the lighter patches with the…
köken: Etymology tree Classical Persian پَادْرِی (pādrī)bor. Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-? Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr Proto-Italic *patēr Latin pater Old Galician-Portuguese padre Portuguese padrebor. Hindi पादरी Borrowed from Classical Persian پَادْرِی (pādrī) or Portuguese padre. Doublet of पिता (pitā), पितृ (pitŕ), पिदर (pidar), and फ़ादर (fādar).
köken: Borrowed from Greek or Byzantine Greek καλόγερος (kalógeros), possibly partly though a Slavic intermediary; compare Serbo-Croatian kaluđer, Bulgarian калугер (kaluger). Cf. also Aromanian cãlugãr.