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чу́ма

MAKEDONCA → TR
Makedonca "чу́ма" kelimesi Türkçe'de salgın anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelsalgın

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaPest, Seuche (dişil) /pɛst/
bubonic plague, the plague · any of various unrelated epidemic diseases affecting animals · anything that negatively affects vast areas, especially a natural disaster
eş: Pestilenz, Schwarzer Tod, Pestepidemie
köken: 16th century, from Latin pestis, in part through Middle French peste. Popular shortening of Middle High German pestilencie (14th c.), from related Latin pestilentia, may also have contributed (though this is impossible to prove).
aile: Beulenpest, Geflügelpest, Hühnerpest, Lungenpest, Ölpest, pestartig, Pestbeule, Pestepidemie, Rinderpest, Schweinepest
Die Pest wütete besonders in den Städten.
Ölpest
Drogenpest
Fransızcapeste (dişil) /pɛst/
plague (disease) · brat · pest
çekim: çoğul pestes
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).
aile: empester, entre la peste et le choléra, fuir comme la peste, peste bubonique, peste noire, peste porcine
Le marchand. - Peste ! peste ! comme vous y allez ! - (Alfred de Musset, Lorenzaccio, acte I, scène 2, 1834)
Peste !, monsieur l'amiral est donc nécromant, pour savoir ainsi ce qui se fait à trente ou quarante lieues de distance !
« Encore une robe neuve ? s'étonnait-il. Peste, Madame ! » - (Colette, Sido, 1930, Fayard, page 70)
İspanyolcamorriña, peste, pestilencia (dişil) /moˈriɲa/
murrain · homesickness, nostalgia · sleepiness, somnolence, especially following a meal
eş: añoranza, nostalgia, musepo
köken: Borrowed from Galician morriña, ultimately from a form of Latin mori (“to die”).
İtalyancapestilenza (dişil) /pes.tiˈlɛn.t͡sa/
plague, pestilence · stench
çekim: çoğul pestilenze
eş: fetore
köken: From Latin pestilentia.
pestilence, plague, murrain
çekim: çoğul мо́ры · tamlayan мо́ра
eş: поветрие, эпидемия
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic моръ (morŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morъ.
Arapçaمَوْتَان
Felemenkçepest, plaag (dişil)
a plague, pest, pestilence · a specific bovine plague · an obnoxious person
aile: als de pest, builenpest, koeienpest, pestbacil, pestblaar, pestbos, pestbuil, pesten, pestepidemie, pester
Portekizcemorrinha, peste (dişil) /moˈʁĩ.ɲɐ/
murrain (disease of cattle) · a mild illness, weakness · drizzle
çekim: çoğul morrinhas
eş: morrinhento, maçante
köken: Ultimately from the same Latin etymon as its cognates, Galician morriña and English murrain.
epidemic
çekim: çoğul επιδημίες · tamlayan επιδημίας
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἐπιδημία (epidēmía).
aile: επιδημιακός, επιδημικός, επιδημιολογία
Japonca疫病 /e̞kʲibʲo̞ː/
epidemic (widespread disease)
eş: 疫, 流行り病, 流行病, 伝染病, 感染症
疫病退散!
İsveççefarsot, pest
epidemy (epidemic disease)
çekim: çoğul farsoter · tamlayan farsots
köken: From fara (“travel”) + sot (“disease”), in the sense "a disease that travels".
Lehçeepidemia, mór, plaga, pomór, zaraza, Zaraza (dişil) /ɛ.piˈdɛ.mja/
epidemic
çekim: çoğul epidemie · tamlayan epidemii
eş: mór, pomór, plaga, zaraza
epidemic (a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time)
çekim: çoğul महामारियाँ
köken: महा (mahā, “great”) + मारी (mārī, “killer”).
दिल्ली सरकार ने कोरोना को महामारी घोषित किया है।
Fincekarjarutto, kulkutauti, rutto /ˈkɑrjɑˌrutːo/
rinderpest, cattle plague
çekim: çoğul karjarutot · tamlayan karjaruton
köken: karja + rutto
Çekçemor (eril) /ˈmor/
plague (specific disease) · pestilence, plague (any highly contagious disease)
çekim: çoğul mory · tamlayan moru
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morъ, from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
aile: morový
Rumenceciumă, pestă, pestilență (dişil)
plague, pest, pestilence · hilltop, hill peak
çekim: çoğul ciume · tamlayan ciume
köken: Probably from Latin cyma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “swell, wave, billow”). The meaning was probably derived from the swellings from diseases such as the bubonic plague. Compare also Aromanian ciumã (“peak, summit”), which has a meaning shared by most other Romance languages, and Albanian qime.
İbraniceמַגֵּפָה
Latinceluēs, pestis /ˈpɛs.tɪs/
disease, plague, pestilence, infection · a pest · destruction, ruin, death
çekim: çoğul pestēs · tamlayan pestium
zıt: salūs, valētūdō
köken: Of uncertain origin. Equated with a supposed second element of Younger Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱 (kapastiš), the name of an illness, which beside ka-pastiš has its morphological boundaries also rendered kap-astiš and been identified with Persian کبست (kabast, “colocynth; deadly poison”), with seemingly the suffix as Persian دهمست (dahmast, “laurel”) if not اسپست (aspest, “lucerne”).
aile: pestibilis, pestifer, pestilēns, pestilentia, pestilentus
Quam simul ac tālī persēnsit peste tenērī ….
Ēripite hanc pestem perniciemque mihi!
Dancapest /pɛst/
plague · pestilence
çekim: tamlayan pests
köken: From French peste, from Latin pestis (“disease, plague, pest, destruction”).
Endonezcepes /ˈpɛs/
pest, plague
çekim: çoğul pes-pes
köken: Borrowed from Dutch pest, from Middle French peste (whence French peste), ultimately from Latin pestis.
aile: pes bubonik
Bulgarcaмор, чума /mɔr/
exhaustion, depletion, drain · deadly disease, plague, death
çekim: çoğul мо́ра
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morъ.
aile: моря́, морови́т
Katalancapesta, pestilència, plaga (dişil) /ˈpɛs.tə/
plague · stink · pest
çekim: çoğul pestes
köken: Borrowed from Latin pestis.
Galiçyacamorriña, rabuxa (dişil) /moˈriɲa/
longing; nostalgia; homesickness · murrain · grime
çekim: çoğul morriñas
köken: Ultimately from the same Latin etymon as its cognates, Portuguese morrinha and English murrain.
aile: morriñento
A morriña de Galicia confúndese coa morriña do pasado; a morriña do emigrante aseméllase á morriña polos bos tempos idos.
İrlandacaaicíd, plá (dişil)
disease; pestilence · species (the Eucharist after consecration)
çekim: çoğul aicídí · tamlayan aicíde
köken: From Old Irish aiccidit, from Latin accidentia.
aile: aicíd an chronaithe, aicíd an tochais, aicíd dhubh, aicíd ghasta, aicíd na gcnámh, aicíd na scamhóg, aicídeach
Gürcüceჭირი /t͡ʃʼiɾi/
plague, pestilence · tribulation, misfortune, disaster
çekim: çoğul ჭირები
aile: შენი ჭირიმე, შავი ჭირი
Tagalogcaangol, taping /ˈtapiŋ/
animal pest
Esperantopesto /ˈpesto/
pestilence
çekim: çoğul pestoj
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