zaraza
/zaˈra.za/
dişil
LEHÇE → TR
Lehçe "zaraza" kelimesi Türkçe'de canavar otu, salgın anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelcanavar otu
Genelsalgın
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulzarazy
tamlayanzarazy
Tanım
•contagion, epidemic, pestilence, plague (disease) · plague (someone or something that is a grave nuisance) · broomrape (Orobanche)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaErbsenwürger, Ervenwürger, Pest, Seuche, Sommerwurz (dişil) /pɛst/
bubonic plague, the plague · any of various unrelated epidemic diseases affecting animals · anything that negatively affects vast areas, especially a natural disaster
eş: Pestilenz, Schwarzer Tod, Pestepidemie
köken: 16th century, from Latin pestis, in part through Middle French peste. Popular shortening of Middle High German pestilencie (14th c.), from related Latin pestilentia, may also have contributed (though this is impossible to prove).
aile: Beulenpest, Geflügelpest, Hühnerpest, Lungenpest, Ölpest, pestartig, Pestbeule, Pestepidemie, Rinderpest, Schweinepest
Die Pest wütete besonders in den Städten.
Ölpest
Drogenpest
İspanyolcaorobanca, peste, pestilencia (dişil) /oɾoˈbanka/
orobanche, broomrape
çekim: çoğul orobancas
İtalyancapestilenza (dişil) /pes.tiˈlɛn.t͡sa/
plague, pestilence · stench
çekim: çoğul pestilenze
eş: fetore
köken: From Latin pestilentia.
Rusçaзарази́ха, мор, чума́ /mor/
pestilence, plague, murrain
çekim: çoğul мо́ры · tamlayan мо́ра
eş: поветрие, эпидемия
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic моръ (morŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morъ.
Arapçaأَسَد الْعَدَس, جَعْفِيل, خَانِق الْكَرْسَنَّة, هَالُوك
Farsçaگل جالیز
a broomrape, a (generally parasitic) plant of the family Orobanchaceae
çekim: çoğul bremrapen
köken: From brem (“broom (plant)”) + raap (“turnip”), a meronymical name deriving from the plant grote bremraap (“Orobanche rapum-genistae”), which parasitizes broom plants. Compare the Latin name of the latter species (rapum meaning "turnip" and genista meaning "broom") and English broomrape.
aile: bitterkruidbremraap, blauwe bremraap, centauriebremraap, distelbremraap, grote bremraap, klimopbremraap, rode bremraap, violette bremraap, walstrobremraap
Portekizcepeste (dişil) /ˈpɛs.t͡ʃi/
plague · contagious disease · annoying person
çekim: çoğul pestes
köken: From Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).
aile: peste branca, peste bubônica, peste negra, peste septicémica, pestear, pesteira, pestinha, pestoso
Yunancaεπιδημία, λοιμός, μάστιγα, οροβάγχη, πανδημία, πανούκλα (dişil)
epidemic
çekim: çoğul επιδημίες · tamlayan επιδημίας
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἐπιδημία (epidēmía).
aile: επιδημιακός, επιδημικός, επιδημιολογία
epidemy (epidemic disease)
çekim: çoğul farsoter · tamlayan farsots
köken: From fara (“travel”) + sot (“disease”), in the sense "a disease that travels".
Hintçeजनपदमारी, ताऊन, महामारी, वबा (dişil) /mə.ɦɑː.mɑː.ɾiː/
epidemic (a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time)
çekim: çoğul महामारियाँ
köken: महा (mahā, “great”) + मारी (mārī, “killer”).
दिल्ली सरकार ने कोरोना को महामारी घोषित किया है।
Fincekulkutauti, näive, rutto /ˈkulkuˌtɑu̯ti/
epidemic, plague, pestilence
çekim: çoğul kulkutaudit · tamlayan kulkutaudin
köken: kulku + tauti
aile: kulkutaudinomainen
plague (specific disease) · pestilence, plague (any highly contagious disease)
çekim: çoğul mory · tamlayan moru
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morъ, from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
aile: morový
Rumenceciumă, pestă, pestilență (dişil)
plague, pest, pestilence · hilltop, hill peak
çekim: çoğul ciume · tamlayan ciume
köken: Probably from Latin cyma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “swell, wave, billow”). The meaning was probably derived from the swellings from diseases such as the bubonic plague. Compare also Aromanian ciumã (“peak, summit”), which has a meaning shared by most other Romance languages, and Albanian qime.
İbraniceמַגֵּפָה
Latinceluēs, pestis /ˈpɛs.tɪs/
disease, plague, pestilence, infection · a pest · destruction, ruin, death
çekim: çoğul pestēs · tamlayan pestium
zıt: salūs, valētūdō
köken: Of uncertain origin. Equated with a supposed second element of Younger Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱 (kapastiš), the name of an illness, which beside ka-pastiš has its morphological boundaries also rendered kap-astiš and been identified with Persian کبست (kabast, “colocynth; deadly poison”), with seemingly the suffix as Persian دهمست (dahmast, “laurel”) if not اسپست (aspest, “lucerne”).
aile: pestibilis, pestifer, pestilēns, pestilentia, pestilentus
Quam simul ac tālī persēnsit peste tenērī ….
Ēripite hanc pestem perniciemque mihi!
Dancagyvelkvæler, pest /pɛst/
plague · pestilence
çekim: tamlayan pests
köken: From French peste, from Latin pestis (“disease, plague, pest, destruction”).
Endonezcepes /ˈpɛs/
pest, plague
çekim: çoğul pes-pes
köken: Borrowed from Dutch pest, from Middle French peste (whence French peste), ultimately from Latin pestis.
aile: pes bubonik
exhaustion, depletion, drain · deadly disease, plague, death
çekim: çoğul мо́ра
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morъ.
aile: моря́, морови́т
Katalancafrare, orobanque, pesta, pestilència, plaga (eril) /ˈfɾa.ɾə/
brother · friar, monk · bedwarmer
çekim: çoğul frares
köken: Inherited from Latin frātrem (“brother”), from Proto-Italic *frātēr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Compare Occitan fraire.
aile: dotzena de frare, frare blau, frare d'elm, frare de l'heura, fraresc, fraret
Galcegorfanadl (dişil) /ɡɔrˈvanadl/
broomrape (Orobanche spp.) especially common or lesser broomrape (Orobanche minor)
köken: gor- (“over-, super-”) + banadl (“broom”).
aile: gorfanadl eiddew, gorfanadl ffa, gorfanadl gwalchlys, gorfanadl lasgoch, gorfanadl mawr, gorfanadl teim, gorfanadl y bengaled, gorfanadl y briwydd, gorfanadl ysgall
disease; pestilence · species (the Eucharist after consecration)
çekim: çoğul aicídí · tamlayan aicíde
köken: From Old Irish aiccidit, from Latin accidentia.
aile: aicíd an chronaithe, aicíd an tochais, aicíd dhubh, aicíd ghasta, aicíd na gcnámh, aicíd na scamhóg, aicídeach
Gürcüceჭირი /t͡ʃʼiɾi/
plague, pestilence · tribulation, misfortune, disaster
çekim: çoğul ჭირები
aile: შენი ჭირიმე, შავი ჭირი
Tagalogcaangol, taping /ˈtapiŋ/
animal pest
Afrikancapes
Etimoloji
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zaraza. By surface analysis, deverbal from zarazić.