hogy
/ˈhoɟ/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "hogy" kelimesi Türkçe'de -mak, -mek, ki, nasıl, o kadar anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-mak
Genel-mek
Genelki
Genelnasıl
Genelo kadar
Genelonlar
Genelşu
Genelşunlar
Tanım
•how?
Diğer Dillerde
A suffix of verbs in their infinitive form. · A suffix indicating the 1st and 3rd person plural forms (except the present indicative sind of sein). · A suffix appended to strong verb stems to form the past participle, usually together with ge-.
köken: From Middle High German -en, a merger of various terminations in Old High German reflecting different conjugational patterns, namely -an, -ōn, -en (-ien), and -nen, from Proto-Germanic *-aną, *-ōną, *-janą, *-āną, and *-naną.
managen
wir kommen
sie kommen
forms infinitives of first-conjugation verbs
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old French -ier Middle French -er French -er Inherited from Middle French -er. For the loss of final -r in pronunciation, compare another suffix -ier (but not its feminine form -ière), and nouns gars and monsieur. Elsewhere, -r is not silent (e.g. hiver, mer).
aimer
indicates membership or status
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āris Old Spanish -ar Spanish -ar Inherited from Old Spanish -ar, from Latin -āris.
gránulo (“granule”) + -ar → granular (“granular”)
testículo (“testicle”) + -ar → testicular (“testicular”)
the infinitive ending of most regular verbs; also, a productive suffix forming new verbs from nouns
köken: Inherited from Latin -āre.
The infinitive suffix for many verbs. Usually indicates an imperfective verb.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ati.
по- (po-) + ме́тить impf (métitʹ, “to mark”) → поме́тить pf (pométitʹ, “to mark, to date”) + -а́ть (-átʹ) → помеча́ть impf (pomečátʹ)
за- (za-) + роди́ть impf (rodítʹ, “to give birth”) → зароди́ть pf (zarodítʹ, “to engender”) + -а́ть (-átʹ) → зарожда́ть impf (zaroždátʹ)
ко́нчить pf (kónčitʹ, “to finish”) + -а́ть (-átʹ) → конча́ть impf (končátʹ)
Arapçaأَنّ, أَنْ, إِذًا, ازاي, ذَاكَ, شلون
Kazakçaқалай, қалайша
Özbekçenecha, qanday
Tatarcaничек
Türkmencenähili, neneň
Kırgızcaкандай, кандайча
Uygurcaقانداق
Forms verbs from nouns and adjectives. The stem of the word itself does not change.
köken: Primarily from weak class 2, from Middle Dutch -en, from Old Dutch -on, from Proto-West Germanic *-ōn, from Proto-Germanic *-ōną, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti (denominative) and *-h₂ti (factitive). Also partially from weak class 1 (Old Dutch -en, from Proto-West Germanic *-jan) and strong verbs (Old Dutch -an, from Proto-West Germanic *-an), which, together with the weak class 2 suffix, all…
groot + -en → de groten (“the great ones”)
een + -en → ten enen male
de hertog + -en → des hertogen, a genitive preserved in 's-Hertogenbosch
forms verbs from nouns or adjectives — forms regular first-conjugation verbs in the impersonal infinitive · forms the first-person singular infinitive of first-conjugation verbs · forms the third-person singular infinitive of first-conjugation verbs
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old Galician-Portuguese -ar Portuguese -ar Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ar, from Latin -āre, infinitive ending of first conjugation verbs.
asfalto (“asphalt”) + -ar → asfaltar (“to asphalt”)
diálogo (“dialogue”) + -ar → dialogar (“to dialogue”)
Çinceза, заму, 为了, 如何, 怎仔樣 /怎仔样, 怎樣 /怎样
Used to indicate the infinitive form of a verb; compare English to.
köken: From Old Swedish at, from the preposition at, modern Swedish åt (“to; for”).
Att vara eller inte vara.
forms imperfect and frequentative verb forms, causes both consonantal and vocalic sound changes within the stem · forms verbs from nouns
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Old Polish -ać Polish -ać Inherited from Old Polish -ać.
o → a zabronić + -ać → zabraniać, zaprosić + -ać → zapraszać
e → a lecieć + -ać → latać, zapleść + -ać → zaplatać
ą → in wyciąć + -ać → wycinać, zgiąć + -ać → zginać
Suffix added to some perfective verbs of to produce imperfective equivalents.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Ukrainian -ати
вмісти́ти (vmistýty) + -ати (-aty) → вміща́ти (vmiščáty)
розлучи́ти (rozlučýty) + -ати (-aty) → розлуча́ти (rozlučáty)
вті́шити (vtíšyty) + -ати (-aty) → втіша́ти (vtišáty)
used to form the infinitive · forms neutral imperatives when used without a verb · forms verbs from nouns or adjectives
köken: Etymology tree Prakrit -𑀅𑀡 (-aṇa) Prakrit -𑀓- (-ka-) Hindi -ना Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡 (-aṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit -अन (-ana), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-anam, from Proto-Indo-European *-onom, from *-o- (thematic vowel) + *-nom (verbal noun suffix). Doublet of -अन (-an). Cognate with German -en (“infinitive ending”).
कर (kar, “do (stem)”) + -ना (-nā) → करना (karnā, “to do”)
एक किताब लाना
छेद (ched, “hole”) + -ना (-nā) → छेदना (chednā, “to bore, dig a hole”)
that is, that is to say, i.e.; in other words, to put it another way; as in (used to introduce a clarification or explanation) · or, also known as, AKA, a.k.a. (used to introduce an alternative name) · or (used to introduce an alternate title for a work)
köken: Either from the pronominal stem e- seen in että (compare mikäli, from mikä), or alternatively a North Germanic loan (compare Old Norse ella, ellar, from Proto-Germanic *aljaz). Also compare Estonian elik.
aile: elikkä
Hän tulee tänne maanantaina eli ylihuomenna.
Kuivajää sublimoituu lämmetessään kaasuksi, eli se muuttuu suoraan kaasuksi muuttumatta välillä nesteeksi.
Kikka eli Kirsi Sirén
nominative/accusative feminine singular of acel
köken: From Vulgar Latin *eccum illa, feminine singular of *eccum ille, from Latin eccum + ille.
İbranice...ש, אָז, אֵיך, אֲשֶׁר, זה, כְּדֵי
Etimoloji
From Proto-Uralic *kuńćɜ, from *ku (“interrogative stem”). Cognates include Komi-Zyrian кыдз (kydź, “how”), Eastern Mari кузе (kuze, “how”), perhaps Finnish konsa (“when”).