-en
/ə(n)/
FELEMENKÇE → TR
Felemenkçe "-en" kelimesi Türkçe'de -lar, -ler, -mak, -mek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-lar
Genel-ler
Genel-mak
Genel-mek
Tanım
•Forms verbs from nouns and adjectives. The stem of the word itself does not change.
Diğer Dillerde
used to form nouns from adjectives, sometimes with umlaut of the root vowel; the nouns express the quality of the adjective
köken: From Middle High German -e, from Old High German -ī, from Proto-Germanic *-į̄.
stark (“strong”) + -e → Stärke (“strength”)
forms infinitives of first-conjugation verbs
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old French -ier Middle French -er French -er Inherited from Middle French -er. For the loss of final -r in pronunciation, compare another suffix -ier (but not its feminine form -ière), and nouns gars and monsieur. Elsewhere, -r is not silent (e.g. hiver, mer).
aimer
indicates membership or status
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āris Old Spanish -ar Spanish -ar Inherited from Old Spanish -ar, from Latin -āris.
gránulo (“granule”) + -ar → granular (“granular”)
testículo (“testicle”) + -ar → testicular (“testicular”)
the infinitive ending of most regular verbs; also, a productive suffix forming new verbs from nouns
köken: Inherited from Latin -āre.
The infinitive suffix for many verbs. Usually indicates an imperfective verb.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ati.
по- (po-) + ме́тить impf (métitʹ, “to mark”) → поме́тить pf (pométitʹ, “to mark, to date”) + -а́ть (-átʹ) → помеча́ть impf (pomečátʹ)
за- (za-) + роди́ть impf (rodítʹ, “to give birth”) → зароди́ть pf (zarodítʹ, “to engender”) + -а́ть (-átʹ) → зарожда́ть impf (zaroždátʹ)
ко́нчить pf (kónčitʹ, “to finish”) + -а́ть (-átʹ) → конча́ть impf (končátʹ)
Arapçaأَنّ, ـَات, ـَانِ, ـُونَ, ـَيْنِ, ـِينَ
Farsçaـتن, ـدن, ـها, ـهان, ـهایی /‿ˈhaː/
a suffix forming the plural of a noun; used for most nouns in colloquial language and inanimate nouns in formal language · a suffix used to form certain mass noun, often figurative; plenty of, all kinds of · a suffix used to form certain adverbs
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭩𐭧𐭠 (-īhā).
آب (āb /âb, “water”) + ـها → آبها (āb-hā /âb-hâ, “the waters, plenty of water”)
من آبجوها میخورم.
بالا (bālā /bâlâ, “top”) + ـها → بالاها (bālāhā /bâlâhâ, “up”)
Form of -лер (-ler) in hard words and after Л, М, Н, Ң, Ж, З.
Yunanca-α (-a), -ά (-á), -αίοι, -ατα, -έδες, -ες (-es)
Çince为了, 們 /们
In the familiar style, a declarative suffix. · In the intimate style, the polite style, or when talking to oneself, an exclamatory suffix conveying a sudden realization.
köken: First appears in the late sixteenth century, originally as -ᄂᆡ (Yale: -noy). Traditionally analyzed as a shortening of Middle Korean ᄂᆞᅌᅵ다〮 (Yale: -no-ngì-tá), from -ᄂᆞ- (Yale: -no-, present-tense suffix) + -ᅌᅵ- (Yale: -ngì-, listener-honoring suffix) + -다〮 (Yale: -tá, declarative suffix), with the last being fully deleted. However, Jang Yun-hui suggests that it may be more appropriate to posit…
한국어를 잘 하시네요!
아, 그러네. 생각을 못 했다.
Used to indicate the infinitive form of a verb; compare English to.
köken: From Old Swedish at, from the preposition at, modern Swedish åt (“to; for”).
Att vara eller inte vara.
forms imperfect and frequentative verb forms, causes both consonantal and vocalic sound changes within the stem · forms verbs from nouns
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Old Polish -ać Polish -ać Inherited from Old Polish -ać.
o → a zabronić + -ać → zabraniać, zaprosić + -ać → zapraszać
e → a lecieć + -ać → latać, zapleść + -ać → zaplatać
ą → in wyciąć + -ać → wycinać, zgiąć + -ać → zginać
Suffix added to some perfective verbs of to produce imperfective equivalents.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Ukrainian -ати
вмісти́ти (vmistýty) + -ати (-aty) → вміща́ти (vmiščáty)
розлучи́ти (rozlučýty) + -ати (-aty) → розлуча́ти (rozlučáty)
вті́шити (vtíšyty) + -ати (-aty) → втіша́ти (vtišáty)
Hintçe-ना /nɑː/
used to form the infinitive · forms neutral imperatives when used without a verb · forms verbs from nouns or adjectives
köken: Etymology tree Prakrit -𑀅𑀡 (-aṇa) Prakrit -𑀓- (-ka-) Hindi -ना Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡 (-aṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit -अन (-ana), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-anam, from Proto-Indo-European *-onom, from *-o- (thematic vowel) + *-nom (verbal noun suffix). Doublet of -अन (-an). Cognate with German -en (“infinitive ending”).
कर (kar, “do (stem)”) + -ना (-nā) → करना (karnā, “to do”)
एक किताब लाना
छेद (ched, “hole”) + -ना (-nā) → छेदना (chednā, “to bore, dig a hole”)
Forms the nominative and accusative plural.
köken: From Proto-Finnic *-t, from Proto-Uralic *-t.
kissa (“cat”) + -t → kissat (“cats”)
-s (feminine/neuter)
köken: Inherited from Latin -ae (“first-declension ending”).
-s, -es
köken: From -a- (linking vowel) + -k (plural suffix).
ház (“house”) + -ak → házak (“houses”)
piros (“red”) + -ak → pirosak (“red”)
Az almák pirosak.
İbranice־וֹת, ־ֵי, ־ִים, ־ִין, כְּדֵי, ל־ /lə/
To; the first part of a to-infinitive.
köken: From Proto-Semitic *lV-.
סָגוֹר (sagór, “close”) → לִסְגּוֹר (lisgór, “to close”)
inflection of -us: · nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural · nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of -s
köken: From Proto-Italic *-ā, from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ (suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender). For the use to form masculine agent nouns from verb roots, compare Latin poeta from Ancient Greek ποιητής (poiētḗs).
equus m (“horse”) + -a → equa f (“female horse, mare”)
flāmen m (“flamen”) + -a → flāmina f (“wife of a flamen”)
magister m (“master, instructor”) + -a → magistra f (“mistress, instructress”)
A verb-building suffix that can be added to nouns or adjectives. · Marks the infinitive of many or most verbs, and is usually appended to borrowed verbs. · Marks the singular/definite of adjectives.
köken: From Old Danish -æ, from Old Norse -a, from Proto-Germanic *-ōną.
Norveççe-er
Plural marker
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 各 (“each, individually, every, all”).
Các Mác
Bulgarcaда /da/
word used to indicate agreement or acceptance: yes
köken: From Proto-Slavic *da.
Да, прав си.
Slovakça-ť /c/
the infinitive ending
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-tisder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-tei Proto-Slavic *-ti Slovak -ť Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ti.
Etimoloji
Primarily from weak class 2, from Middle Dutch -en, from Old Dutch -on, from Proto-West Germanic *-ōn, from Proto-Germanic *-ōną, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti (denominative) and *-h₂ti (factitive). Also partially from weak class 1 (Old Dutch -en, from Proto-West Germanic *-jan) and strong verbs (Old Dutch -an, from Proto-West Germanic *-an), which, together with the weak class 2 suffix, all…