köken: From Old French guide, borrowed from Old Occitan guida, from the verb guidar, ultimately of Germanic origin, possibly through Medieval Latin; compare Frankish *wītan. Supplanted the older Old French guier, of the same origin. Compare Italian guida, Spanish guía. See guider for more information.
aile: chien guide d'aveugle, guide de conversation, mener la vie à grandes guides
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐγχειρίδιον (enkheirídion, “handbook, dagger”); if inherited, the expected form would be *χειρίδι (*cheirídi), *χρίδι (*chrídi).
guide book · manual (handbook or booklet that instructs) · statement (instruction in a computer program)
çekim: çoğul instrukcje · tamlayan instrukcji
eş: podręcznik
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *enstrowō Latin īnstruō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin īnstrūctiōlbor. Polish instrukcja Learned borrowing from Latin īnstrūctiō.