pļaut
/ˈpʎāūt/
LETONCA → TR
Letonca "pļaut" kelimesi Türkçe'de kerenti, tırpan anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkerenti
Geneltırpan
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişpļāvu
ortaçpļauts
şimdikipļauj
Tanım
•to mow, to reap (to cut, with a scythe or sickle, the parts above-ground part of grass, cereals, etc.) · to shoot intensively, repeatedly
Diğer Dillerde
Almancamähen, schneiden, Sense, sensen, Sichel /ˈmɛːən/
to mow, to harvest (to cut the stalks of grass, grain, etc. with a scythe or bladed machine)
çekim: geçmiş mähte · ortaç gemäht · şimdiki mäht · ulaç mähend
eş: sensen, sicheln, hauen
köken: From Middle High German mæjen, mæwen, from Old High German māen, from Proto-West Germanic *māan. Cognate with English mow.
aile: abmähen, dahinmähen, gemäht, Mähdrescher, Mäher, Mähmaschine, Mähroboter, Meherei, niedermähen, ummähen
den Rasen mähen
to mow, to reap · to run over, to knock down · to steal
çekim: geçmiş fauché · ortaç fauché · şimdiki fauche · ulaç fauchant
köken: From Old French from Vulgar Latin *falcāre or *falciāre (compare Italian falciare), from Latin falcem (“sickle, scythe”) (compare faucille), from Proto-Indo-European *dhalk-, *dhalg- (“a cutting tool”).
aile: fauché, Faucheuse
inflection of dallar: · second-person singular imperative
İtalyancafalce, falciare, mietere, tagliare l'erba (dişil) /ˈfal.t͡ʃe/
scythe (larger tool than sickle); sickle (smaller tool than scythe) · war scythe, scythe · crescent
çekim: çoğul falci
eş: roncola, falcetto
köken: Inherited from Latin falcem, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelk-, *dʰelg- (“a cutting tool”). Compare French faux.
aile: falcetto
Rusçaвы́сечь, жать, коса́, коси́ть, откоси́ть, пожа́ть /ʐatʲ/
to press, to squeeze · to benchpress, to lift · to pinch, to hurt, to be tight
çekim: geçmiş жа́вший · ortaç жа́вший · şimdiki жмёт · ulaç жму́щий
eş: давить, сдавливать, сжимать, стискивать, давить, давить
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žęti; cognate with Old Church Slavonic жѧти (žęti), 1sg. жьмѫ (žĭmǫ).
aile: жа́ться, вжать, вжима́ть, вжа́ться, вжима́ться, выжима́ть, вы́жаться, выжима́ться, дожима́ть, зажима́ть
жать ру́ку
о́бувь жмёт
сро́ки жмут
Arapçaجَزَّ, مِقْضَب, مِنْجَل
Farsçaدهره
scythe
çekim: çoğul dəryazlar · tamlayan dəryazın
köken: Compare Persian داره (“scythe, sickle; a circle; a halo round the moon”)
Özbekçebeloʻroq, chalgʻi
Uygurcaچالغا
Başkurtçaсалғы /sɑɫ.ˈʁɯ̞/
scythe
çekim: çoğul салғылар · tamlayan салғының
köken: From *čalqï (“scythe”), from Proto-Turkic *čal- (“to mow”). Cognate with Tatar чалгы (çalğı), Kazakh шалғы (şalğy), Kyrgyz чалгы (calgı), Southern Altai чалгы (čalgï), Karachay-Balkar чалкъы (çalqı), Kumyk чалгъы (çalğı), Uzbek chalgʻi, Uyghur چالغا (chalgha, “scythe”), etc.
Çuvaşçaҫава
to mow
çekim: geçmiş maaiden · ortaç gemaaid · şimdiki maait · ulaç maaiend
köken: From Middle Dutch mâyen, from Old Dutch *māien, from Proto-West Germanic *māan, from Proto-Germanic *mēaną.
aile: maaier, maaimachine
Hij maaide het gras elke week.
Ik moet het gazon maaien voordat het te hoog wordt.
Ze maaide het veld met een oude handmaaier.
to reap (to cut with a sickle or scythe) · to claim, take (someone's life)
çekim: geçmiş ceifei · ortaç ceifado · şimdiki ceifa
köken: From ceifa (“reaping”) + -ar.
to cut (grass, hair or something similar) with a sharp tool; to clip, to crop, to cut, to shear, to mow, to prune, to trim · to reap, to crop, to harvest
çekim: geçmiş 刈った
aile: 刈り込む, 刈り取る, 刈り入れ, 稲刈り, 草刈り, 丸刈り
to cut, shave, shear, peel, mow, clip · to reduce, to discount
çekim: geçmiş 깎았다
eş: 자르다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가ᇧ다〮 (Yale: kàsk-tá).
aile: 까끄라기, 손톱깎이
수염을 깎다
잔디를 깎다
너무 비싸요. 조금만 깎아 주세요?
bedrock · a rock (something strong, stable, and dependable – usually a person)
çekim: çoğul klippor · tamlayan klippas
köken: From Middle Low German klippe, related to klif (“cliff, rock”), from Old Saxon *klif, from Proto-West Germanic *klib, from Proto-Germanic *klibą.
Segla mot klipporna där borta
en brant klippa
Han är en klippa som alltid hjälper till när det är problem
scythe · braid · spit that extends into the deep sea, instead of closing off a lagoon
çekim: çoğul kosy · tamlayan kosy
eş: gwara więzienna kosior, zobacz też: nóż, mierzeja
köken: Inherited from Old Polish kosa, from Proto-Slavic *kosa.
mieć z kimś kosę
Ukraynacaкоса́, коси́ти, сікти́
alternative form of दरांती (darāntī)
çekim: çoğul दराँतियाँ
to mow, mow down, cut, cut down, scythe, reap (crops, hay, etc.) · to reap
çekim: geçmiş niittänyt · şimdiki niittäisi · ulaç niittävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *niittädäk, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *snīþaną and further derived with *-ttadak.
aile: niitos, niitto, niittu, niitty, niittäjä, niittäminen, niitäntä, niitellä, niitättää
mitä ihminen kylvää, sitä hän myös niittää
scythe · spit (narrow peninsula) · cold temperature
çekim: çoğul kosy · tamlayan kosy
zıt: hic, vedro, horko
köken: Inherited from Old Czech kosa, from Proto-Slavic *kosa.
scythe
çekim: çoğul coase · tamlayan coase
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic коса (kosa), from Proto-Slavic *kosa. Compare Bulgarian коса (kosa), Serbo-Croatian коса, Russian коса (kosa), Albanian kosë, Aromanian coasã.
scythe (an instrument for mowing grass, grain, etc. by hand, composed of a long, curving blade with a sharp concave edge)
çekim: çoğul kaszák
köken: From a Slavic language, probably via Slovak kosa. Compare Proto-Slavic *kosa.
aile: kaszál, kaszás, fűkasza, kaszakő, kaszanyél
İbraniceחֶרְמֵשׁ, כיסוח
Etimoloji
From earlier *pjaut (for another example of *pj > pļ, see spļaũt, from Proto-Baltic *pyau-, *pyū- (with the infinitive suffix -ti), from Proto-Indo-European *pēu-, *pyu-, *pū- (“to hit; to cut”). Cognates include Lithuanian pjáuti (“to cut,” dialectally “to mow, to bite, to torment”), Old Prussian placename Gertepeawne [gertopiaun-], from gerto (“chicken”), i.e. “chicken meadow”, piuclan…
Kelime Ailesi
prefixed verbs:
aizpļaut
appļaut
atpļaut
iepļaut
izpļaut
nopļaut
papļaut
pārpļaut
piepļaut