köken: From Middle High German ernen, arnen, from Old High German arnōn, from Proto-Germanic *azanōną. This verb is denominal from the noun *azaniz (“harvest”), which underwent umlaut in inflected forms and was later merged with a related noun to yield modern German Ernte. The verb was continuously adapted to its underlying noun.
to mow, to reap · to run over, to knock down · to steal
çekim: geçmiş fauché · ortaç fauché · şimdiki fauche · ulaç fauchant
köken: From Old French from Vulgar Latin *falcāre or *falciāre (compare Italian falciare), from Latin falcem (“sickle, scythe”) (compare faucille), from Proto-Indo-European *dhalk-, *dhalg- (“a cutting tool”).
köken: Uncertain. * From Old French balle, from Medieval Latin balla, from Frankish *ballu. * From Lombardic *palla, *balla. Both etymologies ultimately from Proto-Germanic *ballô, *balluz (“ball”). Doublet of palla. Cognate with Sicilian baḍḍa, whence the dialectal doublet badda.
köken: Probably liuhta (dialectal) + -e with fronting to *liyhde (*liühteh, compare Ingrian lyhe, Karelian lyyheh, liyheh, Ludian liuhtes). The form lyyhde found in Eastern Finnish is the original; the originally Western form lyhde likely derives from this with the -yy- shortened to -y-. This is likely by analogy with a sound change in Eastern Finnish that made certain short vowels long before a…
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic коса (kosa), from Proto-Slavic *kosa. Compare Bulgarian коса (kosa), Serbo-Croatian коса, Russian коса (kosa), Albanian kosë, Aromanian coasã.
köken: Of debated origin: * Either from Proto-Uralic *šurɜ- (“to cut, divide, distribute, share”), * or from a Turkic language, compare Proto-Turkic *or- and Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (ora). Either way, it is considered to have the Hungarian suffix -t and to be the variant of Hungarian irt, with which it used to share its meaning.
aile: aratás, arató, bearat, learat, aki szelet vet, vihart arat, ki mint vet, úgy arat
köken: Usually derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelg- (“to sting; needle”), whence also Proto-Celtic *delgos (“needle; pin”), Proto-Germanic *dalkaz (“pin, brooch; dagger”), Lithuanian dilgùs (“stinging, burning”), dilgėlė̃, di̇̀lgė f (“nettle”), di̇̀lgti, di̇̀lgstu (“to be stung by nettles”), dal̃gis (“scythe”). Both the -a- and the -c- are unexpected, however, which might suggest a borrowing from a…