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Eş/Zıt

nazwa

/ˈna.zva/

dişil

LEHÇE → TR

Lehçe "nazwa" kelimesi Türkçe'de ad, ad koymak, adlandırmak, isim, nam anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelad

Genelad koymak

Geneladlandırmak

Genelisim

Genelnam

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulnazwy

tamlayannazwy

Tanım

•name (word or phrase indicating a particular person, place, class) · surname

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabenennen , bezeichnen , Name , nennen , taufen , Titel /bəˈnɛnən/

to name, give a name to · to name (after), name (for) · to call

çekim: geçmiş benannte · ortaç benannt · şimdiki benennt · ulaç benennend

köken: From Middle High German benennen, from Old High German *binemnen. Equivalent to be- + nennen. Cognate with Old Saxon binemnian, Old English benemnan. Compare English bename, Dutch benoemen, Swedish benämna.

aile: Benennung

Du musst dein neu erfundenes Gericht noch benennen.

Es ist gebräuchlich, Kinder nach ihren Großeltern zu benennen.

Das Dorf wurde nach seinem Gründer benannt.

Fransızcadénommer , nom , nommer , titre /de.nɔ.me/

to name

çekim: geçmiş dénommé · ortaç dénommé · şimdiki dénomme · ulaç dénommant

eş: dénominer

köken: Borrowed from Latin denomināre, and influenced by French nommer.

aile: susdénommé

İspanyolcañame , nombrar , nombre , título (eril) /ˈɲame/

(Dioscorea spp.) Planta trepadora dioica, originaria de Asia y África, de tallos endebles y de tres a cuatro metros de largo, cultivada ampliamente por su tubérculo comestible.

çekim: çoğul ñames

eş: loco

köken: Probably from Wolof ñàmbi (“cassava”) or a related word. Compare Portuguese inhame.

İtalyancaappellativo , denominare , designazione , nome , titolo (eril) /ap.pel.laˈti.vo/

nickname, epithet

çekim: çoğul appellativi

eş: denominazione, epiteto, titolo, soprannome, nomignolo, nome

köken: From Latin appellatīvus.

Rusçaзагла́вие , заголо́вок , зва́ние , именова́ть , и́мя , назва́ние

Arapçaأَسْمَاء , اسم , اِسْم , اسمية , سمى , سَمَّى (eril) /ism/

name · appellation · reputation, prestige

çekim: çoğul أَسْمَاءٌ · tamlayan اِسْمٍ

köken: From Proto-Semitic *šim-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”). Leveled in Arabic to the roots و س م (w s m) and س م و (s m w). Cognate with Hebrew שם (shém), Amharic ስም (sɨm).

aile: اَلْأَسْمَاء الْخَمْسَة, اِسْم آلَة, اِسْم إِشَارَة, اِسْم اِسْتِفْهَام, اِسْم تَفْضِيل, اِسْم جَمْع, اِسْم جِنْس, اِسْم جِنْس إِفْرَادِيّ, اِسْم جِنْس جَمْعِيّ, اِسْم زَمَان

مَا ٱسْمُكَ؟

بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

بِسْمِ ٱلْآبِ وَٱلِٱبْنِ وَٱلرُّوحِ ٱلْقُدُسِ

Farsçaاِسْم , نام , نَام , نامیدن /ˈnaːm/

name · reputation

çekim: çoğul نامها

köken: From Middle Persian ŠM (/⁠nām⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐎶 (n-a-m /⁠nāma⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *Hnā́ma (compare Northern Kurdish nav, Pashto نوم (nūm), Avestan 𐬥𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥- (nāman-)) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́ma (compare Sanskrit नामन् (nā́man), Hindi नाम (nām)/Urdu نام (nām)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ (“name”) (compare Greek όνομα (ónoma), Italian nome, Tocharian A ñom, Armenian անուն (anun),…

aile: بدنام, بنام, بهنام, نامزد, نامور, نامی, نامیدن

Azericead , başlıq , isim /ɑd/

name, first name · noun

çekim: çoğul adlar · tamlayan adın

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آد (ad, ād, “name”), from Proto-Turkic *āt. Compare Turkish ad, Gagauz aad, Turkmen at.

aile: ad-san, adax, adaxlama, adaxlamaq, adaxlandırma, adaxlandırmaq, adaxlanma, adaxlanmaq, adaxlı, adaxlıbazlıq

اونیگ آدی نه در؟ Onıŋ adı nədir? [=Onun adı nədir?]

Kazakçaат , аты-жөні , есім /ɑt/

name

çekim: çoğul аттар · tamlayan аттың

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āt (“name”).

Özbekçeism , nom , ot /ʔɪsm/

name · noun

çekim: çoğul ismlar · tamlayan ismning

eş: ot, nom

köken: Inherited from Chagatai اِسْم (ism, “name”), from Classical Persian اِسْم (ism, “name”), from Arabic اِسْم m (ism, “name”).

Tatarcaат , исем

horse · knight

köken: From Proto-Turkic *at (“horse”). Cognate to Bashkir ат (at), etc.

Каз канаты кат-кат була, / Ир канаты ат була.

Türkmenceat /ɑt/

horse · knight

çekim: çoğul atlar · tamlayan atyň

köken: From Proto-Turkic *at, *ăt (“horse”).

Kırgızcaат , ысым /ɑt/

horse

çekim: çoğul аттар · tamlayan аттын

köken: From Proto-Turkic *at (“horse”).

Uygurcaئات , ئىسىم /ʔɑt/

horse · knight

çekim: çoğul ئاتلار

köken: From Chagatai ات (at), from Proto-Turkic *at. Cognate with Uzbek ot, Kazakh ат (at), Tuvan аът (àt), Yakut ат (at); Turkish at, etc.

aile: ئات ئويۇنى, ئات ئېغىل, ئات باقار, ئات بەيگىسى, ئات توپى, ئات قامچا, ئات قېچىر, ئات كۈچى, ئات چاپار, ئاتلىق

Başkurtçaат , исем /ɑt/

horse · knight

çekim: çoğul аттар · tamlayan аттың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *at (“horse”).

aile: Аҡбуҙат

Аттың тышауы ысҡынған.

Ат — кешенең тоғро юлдашы.

Яҡшы атҡа сыбыртҡы кәрәкмәй.

Çuvaşçaят

name

çekim: çoğul ятсем

köken: From Proto-Turkic *āt.

эсӗ мӗн ятлӑ

Felemenkçeaanspreking , benaming , naam , noemen , titel

het aanspreken

eş: aanspreektitel

Portekizcechamar , denominar , nome , nomear , título /ʃaˈma(ʁ)/

to call; to summon (to ask someone to come) · to call, to name (to use as the name of) · to call, to label

çekim: geçmiş chamei · ortaç chamado · şimdiki chama

eş: tocar

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese chamar, from Latin clāmāre (“to cry out”). Doublet of clamar, a learned borrowing. Cognate with Galician chamar, Catalan clamar, Italian chiamare and Spanish llamar.

Há uma partida amanhã, chamem os seus/vossos amigos.

Os botânicos chamam àquele tipo de árvore (de) gimnosperma.

chamar alguém de verdadeiro amigo

Yunancaόνομα , ονομάζω , ονοματίζω , τίτλος (nötr) /ˈo.no.ma/

name · name, reputation · noun (sensu lato), a word class including substantives (nouns, sensu stricto) and adjectives

çekim: çoğul ονόματα · tamlayan ονόματος

köken: From Ancient Greek ὄνομα (ónoma), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.

Το όνομά μου είναι Σαμ.

το καλό όνομα της εταιρείας

Japoncaお名前 , ご芳名 , タイトル , 名付ける , 名前 , 名称 /o̞na̠ma̠e̞/

(your/his, etc.) name

köken: Compound of 御 (o-, honorific prefix) + 名前 (namae, “name”).

お名前は？

Çinceминзы , 名字 , 名稱 /名称 , 命名 /miŋ³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³/

name · full name (of a person) · given name

eş: 名姓, 全名, 姓名, 名

köken: Combination of 名 (míng, “given name”) and 字 (zì, “courtesy name, given to an individual at adulthood”). Originally two different types of names in ancient China, in modern Chinese the two characters form a single word.

你叫什麼名字？

你叫什么名字？

他姓陳，名字叫華清。

Korece명칭 , 성함 , 이름 , 이름짓다 , 제목 , 칭호 /mjʌ̹ŋt͡ɕʰiŋ/

name, title

köken: Sino-Korean word from 名稱 (“name, title”)

İsveççedöpa , namn , namnge , titel

to baptize, to christen (perform the religious act of baptism upon) · to name (give a name (to, of a person, animal, or thing)) · to christen

çekim: geçmiş döpte · ortaç döpt · ulaç döpande

eş: kristna

köken: From Old Swedish dø̄pa, from Old Norse deypa, from Proto-Germanic *daupijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb-.

När kommer hon att döpas?

Vi tänker döpa honom till Bernt

Vi döpte hunden till Gunnar

Ukraynacaзаголо́вок , за́головок , звання́, ім'я́, іменува́ти , на́зва

Hintçeइस्म , उनवान , उपनाम , कुलनाम , नाम , शीर्षक (eril) /ɪsm/

name · noun; substantive

çekim: çoğul इस्मों

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- Proto-Semitic *šim- Arabic اِسْم (ism)bor. Classical Persian اِسْم (ism)bor. Hindi इस्म Borrowed from Classical Persian اِسْم (ism), borrowed from Arabic اِسْم (ism).

इस्म-ए-शरीफ़

Fince(to baptize) kastaa , (to Christen) ristiä , antaa nimi , arvonimi , nimetä , nimi /ˈɑrʋoˌnimi/

honorific (word that conveys esteem or respect when used in addressing or referring to a person) · title of a person (prefix or suffix added to a person's name to signify veneration, position or qualification)

çekim: çoğul arvonimet · tamlayan arvonimen

köken: arvo + nimi

aile: arvonimistö

Çekçejméno , jmenovat , název , pojmenovat , titul (nötr) /ˈjmɛːno/

name · a nominal, more commonly a noun or adjective, but also a pronoun or a numeral

çekim: çoğul jména · tamlayan jména

köken: Inherited from Old Czech jmě, from Proto-Slavic *jьmę, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.

podstatné jméno

obecné jméno

vlastní jméno

Rumencenume , numi , titlu (nötr) /ˈnu.me/

name

çekim: çoğul numelor · tamlayan numelui

köken: Inherited from Latin nōmen, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥. The presence of the -u- may indicate some influence from număr.

aile: anume, cu numele, denumi, în numele, lua în nume de bine, lua în nume de rău, nume bun, nume de agent, nume de botez, nume de familie

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *nō Proto-Slavic *na Proto-Slavic *na- Old Polish na- Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewH-der. Proto-Slavic *zъvati Old Polish zwać Old Polish nazwać Polish nazwaćdeverb. Polish nazwa Deverbal from nazwać. First attested in the beginning of the 19th century. Compare Kashubian nazwa and Silesian nazwa.

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