кат
KIRGIZCA → TR
Kırgızca "кат" kelimesi Türkçe'de katman, mektup, risale, tabaka anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkatman
Genelmektup
Genelrisale
Geneltabaka
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulкаттар
tamlayanкаттын
Tanım
•letter (written message)
Diğer Dillerde
letter (written message)
çekim: çoğul Briefe · tamlayan Briefes
eş: Schreiben, Sendschreiben, Schrieb, Epistel
köken: From Middle High German brief, from Old High German briaf, which is borrowed from Latin breve, a neuter form of brevis (“short”). Cognates include Middle Dutch brief, Dutch brief, Old Norse bréf, Old Saxon brēf (all of them borrowed from Latin) and English brief.
aile: Briefbeschwerer, Briefkopf, brieflich, Briefmarke, Brieftasche, Briefträger, Briefumschlag, Himmelsbrief, Kettenbrief, Pfarrbrief
bed (place for sleeping) · nappy/diaper · coat (of paint)
çekim: çoğul couches
köken: Deverbal from coucher.
aile: couche d'ozone, en rajouter une couche, en remettre une couche, en tenir une couche, fausse couche, sous-couche
partager sa couche avec quelqu'un
Nous devînmes grosses toutes trois à la fois ; il nous déclara qu’il ne nous le mettrait plus qu’après nos couches et l’allaitement.
cloak, cape (a sleeveless garment hanging from the neck) · coat, sheet (a covering of material, such as paint) · layer (a single thickness of some material covering a surface)
çekim: çoğul capas
eş: estrato, sombrero
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish capa, from Late Latin cappa. Cognate with English cape and cope (“priestly vestment”). Compare English coping (“top layer of a brick wall”) for an English comparable semantic sense of a "layer".
aile: a capa y espada, a so capa, capa anual, capa de hielo, capa de ozono, capa freática, capear, Caperucita Roja, comedia de capa y espada, consejero de capa y espada
letter (symbol in an alphabet) · synonym of fonema (“phoneme”) · footnote
çekim: çoğul lettere
eş: carattere, segno, grafema, segno dell’alfabeto, corrispondenza, epistola
zıt: spirito
köken: From Latin littera.
aile: alla lettera, letteretta, letterina, letterona, letterone
layer, sheet, stratum · bed (a deposit of ore, coal etc.)
çekim: çoğul пласты́ · tamlayan пласта́
eş: слой, ряд
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic пластъ (plastŭ, “thin layer”), from Proto-Slavic *plastъ.
aile: напластова́ние, пласта́ть, пласта́ться, пластова́ть, пластова́ться, пласти́на, пласти́нка, пласто́м, пласту́н, распла́стывать
creatures
çekim: çoğul بَرِيَّات · tamlayan بَرِيَّةٍ
köken: From Aramaic בריאה, ברייה (“creature, creation”). Related to the verb بَرَأَ (baraʔa), which is also a borrowing.
Farsçaرِسالِه, رِسَالَه, مَکْتوب, مَکْتُوب, نامِه, نَامَه
letter (message)
çekim: çoğul məktublar · tamlayan məktubun
köken: Borrowed from Arabic مَكْتُوب (maktūb).
layer · floor, storey
çekim: çoğul қабаттар · tamlayan қабаттың
озон қабаты
layer · floor
çekim: çoğul qavatlar · tamlayan qavatning
köken: Cognate with Uyghur قەۋەت / qewet / қәвәт. Compare also Kazakh قابات / қабат (qabat).
2-qavat (ikkinchi qavat)
Tatarcaкат, катлам, хат
Türkmencegat, gatlak, hat
letter (written message) · message · handwriting
çekim: çoğul hatlar · tamlayan hatyň
köken: Etymology tree Arabic خَطَّ (ḵaṭṭa) Arabic خَطّ (ḵaṭṭ)bor. Classical Persian خَطّ (xatt)bor. Turkmen hat Borrowed from Classical Persian خَطّ (xatt), borrowed from Arabic خَطّ (ḵaṭṭ), from خَطَّ (ḵaṭṭa).
letter · certificate, license
çekim: çoğul خەتلەر
köken: Etymology tree Arabic خَطَّ (ḵaṭṭa) Arabic خَطّ (ḵaṭṭ)bor. Classical Persian خَطّ (xatt)bor. Uyghur خەت Borrowed from Classical Persian خَطّ (xatt), borrowed from Arabic خَطّ (ḵaṭṭ), from خَطَّ (ḵaṭṭa).
layer; tier · storey, floor, level (in a building) · time (an instance of occurrence); round, instance
eş: тапҡыр, ҡабат, мәртәбә, рәт
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kat (“layer”).
aile: ҡат-ҡат
Тағы бер ҡат тикшереү.
Çuvaşçaҫыру
letter (written message)
çekim: çoğul brieven
eş: epistel, missive, schrijven
köken: From Middle Dutch brief, from Old Dutch, borrowed from Latin brevis (“short”).
aile: aanbevelingsbrief, aanbiedingsbrief, antraxbrief, bedelbrief, bombrief, borgbrief, boterbriefje, brandbrief, briefbom, briefenvelop
layer · stratum
çekim: çoğul camadas
köken: From cama (“bed”). Compare semantic development with Greek στρώμα (stróma, “mattress, layer”).
Yunancaγράμμα, διάστρωση, επιστολή, στιβάδα, στρώμα, στρώση (nötr) /ˈɣra.ma/
letter (written or printed symbol) · character · literature, letters
çekim: çoğul γράμματα · tamlayan γράμματος
eş: χαρακτήρας, λογοτεχνία, επιστολή
köken: From Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma). Morphologically γράφω (gráfo, “to write”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix).
Tα γράμματα και οι τέχνες.
Ξέρεις γράμματα;
Στο ’πα και στο ξαναλέω μη μου γράφεις γράμματα γιατί γράμματα δεν ξέρω και με πιάνουν κλάματα.
Japonca手紙 /te̞ɡa̠mʲi/
a letter, epistle (written message or note) · a utility paper used for various purposes, such as for jotting down notes or for wrapping items
eş: 手紙(てがみ), 書簡(しょかん), 書信(しょしん), 書状(しょじょう), 書面(しょめん), 紙面(しめん)
köken: Compound of 手 (te, “hand”) + 紙 (kami, “paper”). The kami changes to gami as an instance of rendaku (連濁). An etymologically unrelated false friend of Chinese 手紙 /手纸 (shǒuzhǐ).
aile: 絵手紙
letter; written message; correspondence (Classifier: 封 m c)
eş: 信, 函, 書信, 信函, 信札, 函件
Korece편지 /ˈpʰjɘ(ː)ɲd͡ʑi/
letter (written message)
eş: 서간, 서신, 서찰, 서한
köken: Sino-Korean word from 片紙. First attested in a Korean text in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, in hanja form and with the meaning of "small piece of paper". In the hangul script, first attested in the 順天金氏墓出土簡札 / 순천김씨 묘 출토 간찰 ("Letters excavated from the grave of Lady Suncheon Kim"), c. 1585, as Middle Korean 편지 (Yale: phyenci). This is also the first attestation of the "letter"…
부모님께 편지를 얼마나 자주 씁니까?
a letter (written communication) · a letter or parcel within certain size and weight · a legal document
çekim: çoğul brevs · tamlayan brevs
köken: From Old Norse bréf, from Latin breve (“breve scriptum”).
Jag skickade / postade ett brev till Nisse
posta ett brev
letter (written or printed communication) · letter (paper on which such a communication is written) · leaf (part of a plant)
çekim: çoğul listy · tamlayan listu
eş: epistoła
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *leyd-der. Proto-Slavic *lȋstъ Old Polish list Polish list Inherited from Old Polish list. Etymology 1, noun sense 3 was displaced by liść.
aile: list gończy, list intencyjny, list motywacyjny, list otwarty, list pasterski, list polecający, list uwierzytelniający, list zastawny, list żelazny, listonosz
leaf · letter · sheet
çekim: çoğul листи́ · tamlayan листа́
köken: From Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).
north, northern · following, after, subsequent
çekim: çoğul उत्तरों
zıt: दक्षिण
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara).
वह उत्तर-पूर्व एशिया जाना चाहता है।
floor, storey (floor or level of a building or ship) · layer (single thickness of some material covering a surface) · layer, stratum (horizontal deposit)
çekim: çoğul kerrokset · tamlayan kerroksen
köken: kerrata (“to repeat, ply”) + -os. First attested in 1846.
aile: kerroksellinen, kerroksinen, kerroksittain, kerrostaa, alakerros, alkiokerros, aluskerros, asuinkerrostalo, atomikerros, atomikerrosepitaksia
letter (written message)
çekim: çoğul dopisy · tamlayan dopisu
eş: psaní, list
köken: Deverbal from dopisovat, do- + -pis.
Rumenceacoperământ, așternut, scrisoare, strat (nötr)
cover, something that covers (e.g. a lid or a roof) · layer · canopy
çekim: çoğul acoperăminte · tamlayan acoperământului
köken: From acoperi + -ământ.
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Arabic خَطَّ (ḵaṭṭa) Arabic خَطّ (ḵaṭṭ)bor. Classical Persian خَطّ (xatt)bor. Kyrgyz кат Borrowed from Classical Persian خَطّ (xatt), borrowed from Arabic خَطّ (ḵaṭṭ), from خَطَّ (ḵaṭṭa).