to give up on (one's efforts) · to give up · to abandon, to forsake, to relinquish
çekim: geçmiş gab auf · ortaç aufgegeben · şimdiki gibt auf · ulaç aufgebend
eş: aufhören, aufstecken, ablassen, kapitulieren, beauftragen, abgeben
zıt: weitermachen, fortsetzen
köken: From Middle High German ūfgeben. Equivalent to auf- (“up”) + geben (“give”). Cognate with English upgive, Dutch opgeven.
aile: aufzugeben
🔊 Er gab es auf, die schwierige Aufgabe zu lösen.
🔊 Sich selbst aufgeben.
🔊 Die Stadt wurde auf Grund des starken Wassermangels aufgegeben.
to give up · to abandon, forsake · to give oneself (to someone)
çekim: geçmiş abandonné · ortaç abandonné · şimdiki abandonne · ulaç abandonnant
eş: céder, dépouiller, dessaisir, donner, laisser, abdiquer
köken: From Middle French, from Old French abandoner, from a ban doner (“give up to banishment”), from Frankish *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.
to abandon, to leave · to neglect
çekim: geçmiş abandoné · ortaç abandonado · şimdiki abandona
köken: Borrowed from French abandonner, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.
aile: abandonado, abandonamiento, abandonar el lecho, abandonismo, abandonista, abandono
🔊 La abandonó por otra mujer.
to abandon (to leave behind) · to give up on, to abandon · to give up
çekim: geçmiş abbandonàto · ortaç abbandonàto · şimdiki abbandóna · ulaç abbandonànte
eş: allontanarsi, andarsene, emigrare, evacuare, sloggiare, ritirarsi
köken: Borrowed from Old French abandoner.
aile: abbandonamento, abbandonarsi, abbandonatore
hopelessness · despair
çekim: tamlayan безнадёжности
eş: пессимизм, безысходность, беспросветность
köken: From безнадёжный (beznadjóžnyj, “hopeless”) + -ость (-ostʹ, “-ness”).
to stop, to cease (an activity) · to abandon, to give up (a thing, a person)
çekim: geçmiş دست کشید · ortaç دست کشیده · şimdiki دست میکشد · ulaç دست کشنده
köken: Literally, “to draw one's hands away [from]”.
🔊 دست از کار کشیدن
🔊 هرگز از دوست داشتن من دست نکش.
to let go · to release · to let
çekim: geçmiş buraxmış · ortaç buraxmış · şimdiki buraxır
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish براقمق (bıraqmaq) Proto-Turkic *bïrak- (“to let; to abandon; to send; to throw”). Cognate with Turkish bırakmak (“to abandon, release, relinquish”), Chuvash пӑрах (părah, “to throw; abandon; stop; let, set”), Gagauz brakmaa.
aile: buraxılış
🔊 Əlimi buraxma!
🔊 azadlığa buraxmaq
🔊 Getmək istəyirdim ora, amma buraxmadılar.
to throw, hurl · to abandon, forsake · Indicates that the action is done quickly, powerfully or efficiently
çekim: geçmiş тастадым · ortaç тастаған
zıt: салу
köken: From тас (tas, “stone”) + -та (-ta). Compare Kyrgyz таштоо (taştoo), Southern Altai таштаар (taštaar), Turkish taşlamak (to stone).
🔊 Үйді жинап таста.
hopelessness
çekim: çoğul umidsizliklar · tamlayan umidsizlikning
köken: From umidsiz (“hopeless”) + -lik.
genoegen
eş: liefde, enthousiasme, gretig, begerig, genoegen
to abandon (to leave behind, especially something one was responsible for or associated with) · to give up (to quit an activity or attempt) · to let oneself be controlled by; to put oneself in the hands of; to indulge in
çekim: geçmiş abandonei · ortaç abandonado · şimdiki abandona
eş: ceder, deixar, desamparar, descuidar
köken: From French abandonner, from Old French abandoner, formed from a (“at, to”) + bandon (“jurisdiction, control”), from Late Latin bannum (“proclamation”), bannus, bandum, from Frankish *ban, *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to proclaim, command”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”).
🔊 O exército teve de abandonar o forte.
🔊 A mulher abandonou (o) seu bebé.
🔊 Não o perdoou por abandonar o serviço em vez de seguir você.
hopelessness, despair, distress · hopeless or disheartening situation
çekim: tamlayan απελπισίας
köken: From Byzantine Greek ἀπελπισία (apelpisía), equivalent to απ- (ap-, “from”) + ελπισ- (ελπίζω) (elpis- (elpízo), “hope”) + -ία (-ía).
🔊 Όταν κάποιος έχει κατάθλιψη, τον πιάνει απελπισία.
🔊 Η κατάσταση είναι σκέτη απελπισία.
despair
köken: Sino-Korean word from 絶望.
aile: 절망(絶望)하다, 절망적(絶望的)
🔊 절망에 빠지다
desperation
çekim: çoğul desperationer · tamlayan desperations
🔊 känna desperation
hopelessness (the lack of hope) · disaster (something considered bad by the speaker)
çekim: çoğul beznadzieje · tamlayan beznadziei
eş: desperacja, rozpacz, melancholia, boleść, smutek, żal
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Old Polish bez- Polish bez- Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *nō Proto-Slavic *nader. Proto-Slavic *na- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁t Proto-Balto-Slavic *dḗˀtei Proto-Slavic…
🔊 To totalna beznadzieja, stary.
to let · to let go · to release
çekim: geçmiş छोड़ देता · şimdiki छोड़ देता है
to surrender, capitulate (to give oneself up into the power of another) · to devote oneself to something, to give oneself to something
çekim: geçmiş antautunut · şimdiki antautuu · ulaç antautuva
köken: antaa (“to give”) + -utua
aile: antaumus, antautuja, antautuminen
🔊 Hän antautui musiikille.
hopelessness
çekim: çoğul beznaděje · tamlayan beznaděje
eş: zoufalství
zıt: naděje
köken: From bez- + naděje.
to abandon · to renounce
çekim: geçmiş abandonat · ortaç abandonat · şimdiki abandonează
köken: Borrowed from French abandonner.
to despair, to be discouraged
çekim: geçmiş csüggedtek
köken: From csügg + -ed (frequentative suffix).
aile: csüggedez, csüggedés, csüggedő, csüggedt, elcsügged
To give up, to despair
çekim: geçmiş הִתְיָאַשְׁתָּ
köken: Compare Arabic يَئَسَ (yaʔasa)
hopelessness, despair · desperation · foolhardiness
çekim: çoğul dēspērātiōnēs · tamlayan dēspērātiōnis
köken: Etymology tree Latin despero Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tio Latin dēspērātiō From despero + -tio.