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感染症

/kã̠ɰ̃sẽ̞ɰ̃ɕo̞ː/

JAPONCA → TR

Tanım

•infectious disease

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaInfektionskrankheit , Plage , plagen , Seuche (dişil)

infectious disease

çekim: çoğul Infektionskrankheiten · tamlayan Infektionskrankheiten

eş: Infekt, Ansteckungskrankheit

köken: From Infektion + -s- + Krankheit.

Fransızcamaladie infectieuse , peste (dişil) /ma.la.di ɛ̃.fɛk.sjøz/

infectious disease

çekim: çoğul maladies infectieuses

İspanyolcaplaga (dişil) /ˈplaɡa/

plague · nuisance

çekim: çoğul plagas

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pel- Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂g- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *pl(e)h₂géh₂ Proto-Italic *plāgā Latin plāgalbor. Spanish plaga Learned borrowing from Latin plāga. Doublet of llaga.

aile: evitar como la plaga

İtalyancaaffliggere , pestilenza , travagliare /afˈflid.d͡ʒe.re/

to trouble · to grieve · to pang

çekim: geçmiş afflìtto · ortaç afflìtto · şimdiki afflìgge · ulaç affliggènte

eş: addolorare, affannare, amareggiare, angustiare, angosciare, angustiare

köken: Borrowed from Latin afflīgere. Compare French affliger, Spanish afligir and English afflict, which were also all borrowed.

Rusçaинфекционное заболевание , мор , пове́трие , чума́, эпиде́мия

мед. болезнь, вызванная патологическим воздействием на организм различной инфекции — вирусы, бактерии, грибы и простейшие

Arapçaطَاعُون , مَرَض مُعْدٍ

Azericeqırğın /ɡɯrˈɣɯn/

bloodshed, carnage, slaughter, massacre, destruction of life · murrain, loss of cattle · fracas, a loud argument

çekim: çoğul qırğınlar · tamlayan qırğının

köken: Morphologically from qır (“to break off, destroy, etc”) + -ğın.

qardaş qırğını

kütləvi qırğın silahı ― weapon of mass destruction

Felemenkçepest , plaag , teisteren (dişil)

a plague, pest, pestilence · a specific bovine plague · an obnoxious person

aile: als de pest, builenpest, koeienpest, pestbacil, pestblaar, pestbos, pestbuil, pesten, pestepidemie, pester

Portekizcepeste , praga (dişil) /ˈpɛs.t͡ʃi/

plague · contagious disease · annoying person

çekim: çoğul pestes

köken: From Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).

aile: peste branca, peste bubônica, peste negra, peste septicémica, pestear, pesteira, pestinha, pestoso

Yunancaβασανίζω , επιδημία , κατατρύχω , λοιμός , μαστίζω , πανδημία /vasaˈnizo/

to torture (intentionally inflict severe pain or suffering on) · to torture, torment, rack, be killing (cause severe suffering to) · to torment, rack (cause mental suffering to)

çekim: geçmiş βασάνισα · ortaç έχοντας βασανίσει · şimdiki βασανίζει · ulaç βασανίζοντας

eş: τυραννώ, κακοποιώ, ταλαιπωρώ, τυραννώ, προβληματίζω, τυραννώ

köken: From Ancient Greek βασανίζω (basanízō, “to examine, to investigate, put to the test”), from βάσανος (básanos, “touchstone”) + -ίζω (-ízō, “verbal suffix”), literally “to test with touchstone”. The modern sense of "torture" developed from the association of investigations and inquisitions of prisoners with physical tortures.

aile: βασανιστής, βασανίστρια, βασανιστικός, βασανιστήριο

Βασάνισαν τον αιχμάλωτο για να ομολογήσει.

Αυτό το αγόρι βασανίζει τους καημένους τους γονείς του.

Πρέπει να δω τον οδοντίατρο, με βασανίζει αυτό το δόντι.

İsveççeinfektionssjukdom

infectious disease

çekim: çoğul infektionssjukdomar · tamlayan infektionssjukdoms

köken: Compound of infektion + -s- + sjukdom.

Lehçeplaga (dişil) /ˈpla.ɡa/

plague · nuisance

çekim: çoğul plagi · tamlayan plagi

eş: epidemia, pomór, gradacja, zaraza, najazd

köken: Etymology tree Latin plāgalbor. Polish plaga Learned borrowing from Latin plāga. Doublet of płacz.

Ukraynacaмертвя́чка , мір , чума́

Fincekulkutauti , tarttuva tauti , tartuntatauti , vaivata /ˈkulkuˌtɑu̯ti/

epidemic, plague, pestilence

çekim: çoğul kulkutaudit · tamlayan kulkutaudin

köken: kulku + tauti

aile: kulkutaudinomainen

Rumenceciumă , pestă (dişil)

plague, pest, pestilence · hilltop, hill peak

çekim: çoğul ciume · tamlayan ciume

köken: Probably from Latin cyma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “swell, wave, billow”). The meaning was probably derived from the swellings from diseases such as the bubonic plague. Compare also Aromanian ciumã (“peak, summit”), which has a meaning shared by most other Romance languages, and Albanian qime.

Macarcajárvány /ˈjaːrvaːɲ/

epidemic

çekim: çoğul járványok

köken: jár + -vány

aile: járványos, influenzajárvány, járványgörbe, járványkórház, járványorvos, járványosztály, járványtan, kanyarójárvány, pestisjárvány, világjárvány

İbraniceמַגֵּפָה

Latinceclades , luēs , pestis (dişil) /ˈkɫaː.deːs/

a breaking · destruction, disaster · defeat

çekim: çoğul clādēs · tamlayan clādis

zıt: victōria

köken: From Proto-Italic *klādēs, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥h₂d-, from *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *kladiwos, Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos), Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei (“to beat”) (compare Lithuanian kálti (“to hammer”), Old Church Slavonic клати (klati, “to stab”)), Old English hild (“war, battle”). Related to Latin percellō, procella.

… ibi caedēs omnia obtinuit; castra capiuntur et nē nūntius quidem clādis relictus.

Norveççepest , pestepidemi

Endonezcepenyakit infeksi , penyakit menular

Vietnamcabệnh dịch , bệnh truyền nhiễm , đại dịch /ʔɓəjŋ̟˧˨ʔ zïk̟̚˧˨ʔ/

epidemic (widespread disease)

köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 病疫, composed of 病 (“disease”) and 疫 (“epidemic”).

Bulgarcaзаразявам , мор , поразявам /zɐrɐˈzʲa̟vɐm/

to infect (transmit an infection or infectious disease) · to contaminate (subject to radioactive irradiation) · to infect (affect someone with a mood, state, or feeling so they involuntarily share it)

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç заразя́ван · şimdiki заразя́ва · ulaç заразя́ващ

köken: From зара́зя (zarázja) + -вам (-vam).

Туберкулозните кашляха и заразяваха здравите.

Спокойствието на Харитининото лице и в гласа ѝ заразява Найда.

Заразяваме се, докато се разхождаме в планините, пием вода от изворчета.

Letoncasērga

Estoncarändtaud

Taycaโรคติดเชื้อ /roːk̚˥˩.tit̚˨˩.t͡ɕʰɯa̯˦˥/

infectious disease.

köken: From โรค (rôok) + ติดเชื้อ (dtìt-chʉ́ʉa).

Katalancapesta , plaga (dişil) /ˈpɛs.tə/

plague · stink · pest