plaga
/ˈplaɡa/
dişil
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "plaga" kelimesi Türkçe'de sivrisinek, veba anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelsivrisinek
Genelveba
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulplagas
Tanım
•plague · nuisance
Diğer Dillerde
synonym of Peitsche (“whip”) · scourge (whip used for flagellation) · scourge (persistent source of harm, especially when seen as divine punishment)
çekim: çoğul Geißeln · tamlayan Geißeln
eş: Bakteriengeißel, Flagellum
köken: From Middle High German geisel(e), from Old High German geisila (“whip”). Cognate with Dutch gesel. The spelling with -ß- reflects sporadic devoicing; compare the frequent pronunciations of niesen or Preiselbeere. Its use for distinguishing between Geißel and Geisel (“hostage”) is an arbitrary convention, which fully established itself only around 1900. (The two words are not related but became…
aile: begeißelt, Geißel der Menschheit, Geißelhieb, geißeln
Fransızcaaffliger, calamité, fléau, maringouin, moustique, peste /a.fli.ʒe/
to grieve someone, to distress someone · to smite
çekim: geçmiş affligé · ortaç affligé · şimdiki afflige · ulaç affligeant
köken: Borrowed from Latin afflīgere.
Je crains pour l'une et l'autre en ce dernier effort / Et serai du parti qu'affligera le Sort.
İtalyancaaffliggere, molestare, peste, pestilenza, piaga, rovina /afˈflid.d͡ʒe.re/
to trouble · to grieve · to pang
çekim: geçmiş afflìtto · ortaç afflìtto · şimdiki afflìgge · ulaç affliggènte
eş: addolorare, affannare, amareggiare, angustiare, angosciare, angustiare
köken: Borrowed from Latin afflīgere. Compare French affliger, Spanish afligir and English afflict, which were also all borrowed.
Rusçaвреди́тель, кома́р, мор, моски́т, пове́трие, по́рча /mor/
pestilence, plague, murrain
çekim: çoğul мо́ры · tamlayan мо́ра
eş: поветрие, эпидемия
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic моръ (morŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morъ.
Arapçaبرْغش, بَعُوضَة, طَاعُون, نَامُوسَة
Farsçaطاعون, مرگامرگ
mosquito
çekim: çoğul ağcaqanadlar · tamlayan ağcaqanadın
köken: From ağca + qanad.
mosquito
çekim: çoğul масалар · tamlayan масаның
köken: From Persian پشه (paše, “mosquito”).
Özbekçechivin, chuma, iskabtopar, moskit, oʻlat, toun /t͡ʃɨvɨn/
mosquito
çekim: çoğul chivinlar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai چیبین (çibin), from Proto-Turkic *čï̄pïn. Cognate with Turkish cibin, Uyghur چىۋىن (chiwin).
Tatarcaозынборын, черки, чума
Türkmenceaýakçy, çirkeý, çybyn, gyrgyn
Kırgızcaчиркей, чума
mosquito
çekim: çoğul پاشىلار
köken: From Classical Persian پَشَّه (pašša, “mosquito”).
aile: پاشىلىق
Başkurtçaсерәкәй /sɪ̞.ræ.ˈkæj/
mosquito; gnat
çekim: çoğul серәкәйҙәр · tamlayan серәкәйҙең
köken: Cognate with Tatar черки (çerki), Kazakh шіркей (şırkei), Kyrgyz чиркей (cirkey), Crimean Tatar çirkiy (“mosquito”) .
Çuvaşçaвӑрӑмтуна
misery
çekim: çoğul ellenden
köken: From Middle Dutch ellende (“abroad, exile”), from Old Dutch elilendi (“exile”), from Proto-West Germanic *alljas (“other”) + *land (“land”), compare German Elend (“misery”).
aile: ellendeling, ellendig
Portekizceafligir, atormentar, incomodar, incómodo, incômodo, melga /a.fliˈʒi(ʁ)/
to harm (cause damage) · afflict (to cause pain to)
çekim: geçmiş afligi · ortaç afligido · şimdiki aflige
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin afflīgere.
Ergueu-se nas pontas dos pés, mas isto lhe arrancou um grunhido: os calcanhares esfolados começavam a affligil-o.
Yunancaβασανίζω, επιδημία, κατατρύχω, κουνούπι, λοιμός, μαστίζω /vasaˈnizo/
to torture (intentionally inflict severe pain or suffering on) · to torture, torment, rack, be killing (cause severe suffering to) · to torment, rack (cause mental suffering to)
çekim: geçmiş βασάνισα · ortaç έχοντας βασανίσει · şimdiki βασανίζει · ulaç βασανίζοντας
eş: τυραννώ, κακοποιώ, ταλαιπωρώ, τυραννώ, προβληματίζω, τυραννώ
köken: From Ancient Greek βασανίζω (basanízō, “to examine, to investigate, put to the test”), from βάσανος (básanos, “touchstone”) + -ίζω (-ízō, “verbal suffix”), literally “to test with touchstone”. The modern sense of "torture" developed from the association of investigations and inquisitions of prisoners with physical tortures.
aile: βασανιστής, βασανίστρια, βασανιστικός, βασανιστήριο
Βασάνισαν τον αιχμάλωτο για να ομολογήσει.
Αυτό το αγόρι βασανίζει τους καημένους τους γονείς του.
Πρέπει να δω τον οδοντίατρο, με βασανίζει αυτό το δόντι.
mosquito
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 모〮ᄀᆡ〮 (Yale: mwókóy).
aile: 모기잡이, 모기장, 모기채
İsveççemoskit, mygga, pest, stickmygga /²mʏɡa/
A mosquito (small flying insect of the family Culicidae, known for biting and sucking blood). · A lavalier microphone, small microphone worn on clothing.
çekim: çoğul myggor · tamlayan myggas
köken: From Middle Low German mügge, from Old Saxon muggia, from Proto-West Germanic *muggjā, from Proto-Germanic *mugjō, *mujan, from Proto-Indo-European *mu (“fly”), *mew-. Cognates with Norwegian mygg, Icelandic mý, Danish myg, Old English myċġ, myċġe (whence Middle English migge, English midge); Old High German mucka (German Mücke (“mosquito”)); Latvian muša; Albanian mizë; Russian му́ха (múxa);…
aile: myggfönster, myggmedel, myggnät, myggsommar, myggspray, myggstift
bli myggbiten / biten av en mygga
ett kliande myggbett
Mygghonor suger blod
plague (disease)
çekim: çoğul dżumy · tamlayan dżumy
eş: czarna śmierć, mór, zaraza morowa, morowe powietrze, patologia, choroba
köken: Etymology tree Ukrainian чума́ (čumá)bor. Polish dżuma Borrowed from Ukrainian чума́ (čumá), of uncertain further origin, possibly from Ottoman Turkish ایچ-حمی, حما (iç-humma, “internal fever”).
Ukraynacaджу́ма, кома́р, мертвя́чка, мір, москі́т, чума́
mosquito
çekim: çoğul मच्छरों
köken: Derived from Sauraseni Prakrit मच्छर (macchara, “*mosquito”) without cluster simplification—compare the variant माछर (māchar). Of uncertain further etymology, as Later Sanskrit मत्सर (matsara, “mosquito”) is only attested lexicographically. Possibly same as Prakrit मच्छर (macchara, “exhilarating”), from Vedic Sanskrit मत्सर (matsara). Or related to Prakrit मच्छी (macchī, “fly”) and Sanskrit मक्षा…
aile: मच्छरदानी
Fincehyttynen, kiusata, kulkutauti, moskiitto, riesa, rutto /ˈhytːynen/
mosquito
çekim: çoğul hyttyset · tamlayan hyttysen
köken: hytty- + -nen; according to SSA and NSES, probably of sound-symbolic origin, with many dialectal variants (hyttinen, hytikkä, hytykkä).
aile: aapahyttynen, aasiantiikerihyttynen, elohyttynen, helohyttynen, horkkahyttynen, hyttysenpisto, hyttysenpurema, hyttyskarkote, hyttyskierukka, hyttysmyrkky
Çekçekomár, mor, neštěstí, pohroma, rána (eril) /ˈkomaːr/
mosquito (small flying insect of the family Culicidae, known for biting and sucking blood) · communist, commie
çekim: çoğul komáři · tamlayan komára
eş: komanč, komouš
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *komarъ.
aile: komáří, dělat z komára velblouda
plague, pest, pestilence · hilltop, hill peak
çekim: çoğul ciume · tamlayan ciume
köken: Probably from Latin cyma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “swell, wave, billow”). The meaning was probably derived from the swellings from diseases such as the bubonic plague. Compare also Aromanian ciumã (“peak, summit”), which has a meaning shared by most other Romance languages, and Albanian qime.
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pel- Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂g- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *pl(e)h₂géh₂ Proto-Italic *plāgā Latin plāgalbor. Spanish plaga Learned borrowing from Latin plāga. Doublet of llaga.