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preda

/ˈprɛ.da/
dişil
İTALYANCA → TR
İtalyanca "preda" kelimesi Türkçe'de av, av hayvanı anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelav
Genelav hayvanı

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulprede

Tanım

•prey

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaauflauern, ausgraben, Beute, lauern, Opfer /ˈaʊ̯fˌlaʊ̯ɐn/
to lie in wait for, to ambush
çekim: geçmiş lauerte auf · ortaç aufgelauert · şimdiki lauert auf · ulaç auflauernd
eş: abwarten, warten
köken: auf- + lauern
Fransızcabutin, cadavre, prise, proie, victime (eril) /by.tɛ̃/
loot, booty (the proceeds of theft, robbery etc., swag, contraband) · what is obtained or amassed by laborious collection · what is collected by insects such as bees or ants; a load of pollen, nectar, etc.
çekim: çoğul butins
eş: picorée, prise de guerre, loot
köken: Inherited from Old French butin.
İspanyolcabotín, matanza, objetivo, presa (eril) /boˈtin/
booty, loot, haul · swag
çekim: çoğul botines
köken: First attested in 1495; from Occitan or Old Occitan botin, from Vulgar Latin *botinus, possibly borrowed from Gaulish boudi (“victory, advantage, profit”), from Proto-Celtic *boudi. Cognate with Catalan botí, Old French butin.
Rusçaдичь, добыча, добы́ча, еда́, же́ртва, пожи́ва /dʲit͡ɕ/
game (wild animals or birds hunted for food) · wilderness · nonsense, bosh, rubbish, rot
çekim: tamlayan ди́чи
eş: дичина, дичина, чушь, бред, бредятина, галиматья
köken: From ди́к(ий) (dík(ij)) + -ь (-ʹ). Compare Belarusian дзіч f (dzič, “game; backwoods”), Polish dzicz f (“wilderness; backwater; mob”).
Arapçaغَنِيمَة, فَرِيسَة
Kırgızcaолжо
prey, booty
köken: From Mongolic. Cognate with Karaim олджа (“captive”), Southern Altai олјо (olǰo, “caprivity; prey”), Shor олча (“captivity”) ,etc.
the spoil, booty taken by violence, as in war · the loot, fruits of crime · a hunter's prey
köken: 16th century, borrowed from Middle Low German büte, whence also German Beute and eventually all other related forms. Of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly a Celtic borrowing, from Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory, booty, spoils”). If so, related to the name of Boudica, a British Celtic queen.
aile: buitmaken, buitrecht, jachtbuit, krijgsbuit, oorlogsbuit, uitbuiten, vrijbuiten
Portekizcepreia, presa (dişil) /ˈpɾej.ɐ/
prey (hunted animal)
çekim: çoğul preias
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese prea, from Latin praeda, from earlier praeheda, from prae- + Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“to hold”).
η τροφή σαρκοφάγων ζώων
Japonca死体, 獲物 /ɕita̠i/
a dead body, a cadaver, a corpse
eş: 遺体, 死骸, しかばね, なきがら, むくろ
köken: 死 is a daiyōji replacing 屍.
床下から死体が発見された。
Çince屍體 /尸体, 死屍 /死尸
Korece먹이, 수렵물, 포획물 /mʌ̹ɡi/
food (often of animals); feed · fodder
köken: 먹— (meok-, “to eat”) + -이 (-i, noun-deriving suffix).
İsveççebyte (nötr) /ˈbyːtɛ/
a change; changing (replacing) · an exchange; a trade · a prey
çekim: çoğul byten · tamlayan bytes
köken: Related to byta (“to change, to exchange, to swap”)
byte av olja i bilen
däckbyte
Jag ger dig en grej och får en annan grej i retur. Det är ett byte.
Lehçeofiara, pastwa, zdobycz, żer, zwierzyna (dişil) /ɔˈfja.ra/
casualty (thing damaged or destroyed by something) · buffoon (incapable or clumsy person) · offering; donation (that which is given to help someone or support a noble cause)
çekim: çoğul ofiary · tamlayan ofiary
eş: jałmużna, niedołęga, niezdara, oferma, poświęcenie
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁óp(i) Proto-Italic *op Latin ob Latin ob- Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti Proto-Italic *ferō Latin ferō Latin offereder. Old Czech ofěrabor. Old Polish ofiara Polish ofiara Inherited from Old Polish ofiara.
aile: ofiarny, ofiara losu, Najświętsza Ofiara, ofiarować
Sacrum – Swiątoſc, offiara, mſzą.
Ukraynacaдо́бич, добу́ток, здо́бич, здоби́ча, пожи́ва, спожи́ва
to mine (remove ore from the ground) · to quarry (obtain stone from a quarry) · to blast (shatter, as if by an explosion)
çekim: geçmiş louhinut · şimdiki louhii · ulaç louhiva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *louhidak (compare Karelian louhie), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (*laužija, compare Lithuanian láužti, Latvian lauzt). * (to mine (in computing)): Semantic loan from English mine.
aile: louhe, louhija, louhikko, louhiminen, louhimo, louhinta, louhos
Çekçekořist (dişil) /ˈkor̝ɪst/
prey · plunder, spoil
çekim: çoğul kořisti · tamlayan kořisti
eş: úlovek, lup, trofej, úlovek
zıt: šelma, dravec
köken: Inherited from Old Czech kořist, from Proto-Slavic *koristь.
Dravec číhal na svou kořist.
Loupežníci si rozdělili tučnou kořist.
Rumencepradă, vânat (dişil)
prey · booty, plunder, loot, spoil
çekim: çoğul prăzi
köken: Inherited from Latin praeda, from earlier praeheda, from prae + Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.
İbraniceטֶרֶף
Latincepraeda /ˈprae̯.da/
plunder, booty, pillage, spoils of war, property taken in war · prey, game taken in the hunt · gain, profit
çekim: çoğul praedae · tamlayan praedae
köken: Likely from the o-grade Proto-Italic *praiɣodā, from (with the prefix *prai-) Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-, whence also the second element in prehendō and probably also hedera.
aile: praedor
“Nōn nōs aut ferrō Libycōs populāre Penātīs
Vōs quoque, formīcae, subiectīs parcite grānīs:
Dancabytte, offer /bytə/
loot, plunder, booty, spoils · prey · exchange, swap, swop
çekim: tamlayan byttes
köken: From Middle Low German bǖte, of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly a Celtic borrowing, from Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory, booty, spoils”). If so, related to the name of Boudica, a British Celtic queen. This source is comparable to German Beute, late Old Norse býti, and Swedish byte; also French butin (hence English booty).
aile: bytning, bytteaftale, byttedag, bytteobjekt, bytter, bytteret, bytteri, bytteværdi, forbytte, ombytte
Norveççebytte, byttedyr, drap
Endonezcemangsa /ˈmaŋ.sa/
prey · a person or thing given up as a victim · a living thing, usually an animal, that is eaten by another living thing
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mems- Proto-Indo-European *mḗmsder. Proto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor. Malay mangsa Indonesian mangsa From Malay mangsa (“victim, corpse”), from Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”).
aile: pemangsa
Vietnamcamồi /moj˨˩/
prey (that which may be seized by animals) · bait (substance used in catching fish) · side to eat with rice alcohol
aile: mồi lửa, mồi nhử, săn mồi
con mồi
săn mồi
Bulgarcaдивеч, изравям, пля́чка, плячкосване, цел (eril) /ˈdivɛt͡ʃ/
wildstock, game (wild animals that are hunted for food or sport)
çekim: çoğul ди́вечи
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *divьjačь. By surface analysis, див (div, “wild”) + -еч (-eč).
Slovakçakorisť, úlovok
Slovenceplen
Estoncajahiloom, leid, saak, uluk
crop, harvest, yield · prey, catch (in hunting or fishing)
çekim: çoğul saagid · tamlayan saagi
köken: From saama + -k.
aile: röövsaak, sõjasaak

Etimoloji

From Latin praeda, from earlier praeheda, from prae- + Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“to hold”).

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