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θύμα

nötr
YUNANCA → TR
Yunanca "θύμα" kelimesi Türkçe'de kurban anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkurban

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulθύματα
tamlayanθύματος

Tanım

victim (of accident; of murder; of violent or malicious act; etc)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBeute, Opfer (dişil) /ˈbɔʏ̯tə/
booty; spoils; haul (something robbed) · prey; quarry (that which is hunted by animals or people)
çekim: çoğul Beuten · tamlayan Beuten
eş: Diebesgut, Raub, Jagdbeute, Strecke, Beutetier, Opfer
köken: From late Middle High German biute, borrowed from Middle Low German büte, whence also the forms in other languages like Dutch buit, English booty, French butin. Of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly a Celtic borrowing, from Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory, booty, spoils”). If so, related to the name of Boudica, a British Celtic queen.
aile: erbeuten, ausbeuten
Fransızcacadavre, pigeon, victime (eril) /ka.davʁ/
corpse, cadaver · empty bottle, empty
çekim: çoğul cadavres
eş: charogne, corps, macchabée, maccab, mort, dépouille
köken: Borrowed from Latin cadavere.
aile: cadavre exquis
İspanyolcamatanza, víctima (dişil) /maˈtanθa/
kill, killing (the act of killing) · massacre, slaughter (the killing of a large number of people) · slaughter (the killing of animals, generally for food)
çekim: çoğul matanzas
eş: carneo de chancho, reite, reitimiento, quemado
köken: From matar (“to kill”) + -anza.
İtalyancapreda, preda uccisa, spoglia, vittima (dişil) /ˈprɛ.da/
prey
çekim: çoğul prede
eş: bottino, spoglie, ;, saccheggio, razzia, sacco
köken: From Latin praeda, from earlier praeheda, from prae- + Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“to hold”).
oleaster, silverberry (Elaeagnus)
çekim: çoğul ло́хи · tamlayan ло́ха
eş: джида, пшат, лоховина, дикая маслина, маслёнка, маслёнка
köken: Recorded in Astrakhan and among Greben Cossacks. Discernably, a transferred meaning of Kalmyk лох (lox, “aloe vera”), which relates through the Kalmyk home in Dzungaria to Chinese 蘆薈/芦荟 (lúhuì, “aloe vera”), see it for more.
aile: лохови́на, лохо́вник, лохо́вый
victim · sacrifice · the ritual sacrifice at Eid ul-Adha
çekim: çoğul qurbanlar · tamlayan qurbanın
köken: From Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān).
aile: Qurban bayramı
Kazakçaқұрбан
offering, sacrifice, corban
köken: Borrowed from Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān), from Aramaic קורבנא (qurbānā).
aile: құрбандық
Özbekçequrbon, qurbonlik
Tatarcaкорбан
Türkmencegurban, gurbanlyk /ɢuɾˈbɑːn/
sacrifice · victim · Dhu'l-Hijja, the last month in Islamic calendar
çekim: çoğul gurbanlar · tamlayan gurbanyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān). Compare Turkish kurban, Azerbaijani qurban, Kazakh құрбан (qūrban).
aile: Gurbanguly
Kırgızcaкурман, курмандык /qurman/
victim
çekim: çoğul курмандар · tamlayan курмандын
köken: From Persian قربانی (qorbâni).
aile: курмандык
Başkurtçaҡорбан /qʊ̞ɾˈβɑn/
victim · sacrifice · The ritual sacrifice at Eid ul-Adha
çekim: çoğul ҡорбандар · tamlayan ҡорбандың
köken: From Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān).
aile: Ҡорбан байрамы
verbogen vorm van gedupeerd, voltooid deelwoord van duperen
Portekizcepresa, sacrifício, vítima (dişil) /ˈpɾe.zɐ/
prey (that which may be seized by animals) · prey (animal that is eaten by another living being) · fang (long pointed tooth)
çekim: çoğul presas
eş: colmilho
zıt: predador
köken: Feminine of preso (“imprisoned; captured; bound; prisoner”), from Old Galician-Portuguese preso, from Latin prehēnsus (“seized”), perfect passive participle of prehendō (“to seize; to catch”).
aile: presa fácil
a dead body, a cadaver, a corpse
eş: 遺体, 死骸, しかばね, なきがら, むくろ
köken: 死 is a daiyōji replacing 屍.
床下から死体が発見された。
Korece피해자, 희생, 희생물, 희생자 /ˈpʰi(ː)ɦɛd͡ʑa̠/
victim, casualty
zıt: 가해자
köken: Sino-Korean word from 被害者, from 被害 (“damage”) + 者 (“person”).
İsveççeoffer (nötr)
a sacrifice · a victim
çekim: çoğul offers · tamlayan offers
köken: From Old Norse offr.
aile: blodsoffer, bondeoffer, brännoffer, försoningsoffer, människooffer, mässoffer, offeraltare, offerberg, offerblod, offerbord
ett offer för omständigheterna
Lehçeofiara, poszkodowana, poszkodowany, zdobycz (dişil) /ɔˈfja.ra/
casualty (thing damaged or destroyed by something) · buffoon (incapable or clumsy person) · offering; donation (that which is given to help someone or support a noble cause)
çekim: çoğul ofiary · tamlayan ofiary
eş: jałmużna, niedołęga, niezdara, oferma, poświęcenie
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁óp(i) Proto-Italic *op Latin ob Latin ob- Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti Proto-Italic *ferō Latin ferō Latin offereder. Old Czech ofěrabor. Old Polish ofiara Polish ofiara Inherited from Old Polish ofiara.
aile: ofiarny, ofiara losu, Najświętsza Ofiara, ofiarować
Sacrum – Swiątoſc, offiara, mſzą.
Hintçeशिकार (eril) /ʃɪ.kɑːɾ/
hunt · prey, catch, kill
çekim: çoğul शिकारों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian شکار (šikār). Compare Assamese চিকাৰ (sikar), Bengali শিকার (śikar), Gujarati શિકાર (śikār), Odia ଶିକାର (śikāra).
aile: शिकार करना, शिकारी
Fincehöynäytettävä, saalis, uhri /ˈsɑːlis/
prey, catch · kill (result of killing; that which has been killed) · loot, plunder, booty
çekim: çoğul saaliit · tamlayan saaliin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *saalis, equivalent to saada (“to get”) + -lis. Related to Karelian šualis.
aile: saalistaa, kalansaalis, kalasaalis, mitalisaalis, pistesaalis, ryöstösaalis, saaliinajo, saaliinhimo, saaliinhimoinen, saaliinjako
Kettu raahasi saaliinsa pesään.
Çekçeoběť (dişil) /ˈobjɛc/
sacrifice · victim · casualty (of war or accident)
çekim: çoğul oběti · tamlayan oběti
eş: obětování, žertva, žertva
köken: Inherited from Old Czech obět, from Proto-Slavic *obětъ. By surface analysis, ob- + větit.
aile: obětavec, obětavost, obětavý, obětina, obětní, obětovat
Rumencejertfă, victimă (dişil) /ˈʒer.tfə/
sacrifice · oblation, offering · victim
çekim: çoğul jertfe · tamlayan jertfe
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva.
Macarcaáldozat, balek, palimadár, sértett /ˈaːldozɒt/
sacrifice (action) · victim, casualty (person)
çekim: çoğul áldozatok
köken: áldoz + -at (noun-forming suffix)
aile: égőáldozat, gyalogáldozat, áldozatul esik
To be injured or wounded: to become injured or wounded, to receive a wound or injury. · Masculine singular present participle and present tense of נִפְגַּע.
çekim: geçmiş נִפְגַּעְתָּ
köken: Mediopassive of פגע (pagá), from the root פ־ג־ע (p-g-').

Etimoloji

From Ancient Greek θῦμα (thûma).
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