Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

brutto

/ˈbrut.to/

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "brutto" kelimesi Türkçe'de ayıp, çirkin, edepsiz, müstehcen (risqué), yanlış anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelayıp

Genelçirkin

Geneledepsiz

Genelmüstehcen (risqué)

Genelyanlış

Çekim Tablosu

üstünlükbruttissimo

Tanım

•ugly, bad, nasty

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaanstößig , ekelhaft , falsch , hässlich, häßlich (pre-1996), obszön /ˈanˌʃtøːsɪç/

offensive · obnoxious, objectionable

çekim: karşılaştırma anstößiger · üstünlük am anstößigsten

eş: anzüglich, spitz, spitzig

köken: Anstoß (“offense”) + -ig

Fransızcafichu , foireux , foutu , gâté , hors d'usage , laid (eril) /fi.ʃy/

fichu · scarf, headscarf

çekim: çoğul fichus

eş: maudit, pourri, saleté de, satané, foutu, naze

köken: Past participle of ficher (various senses). Also a minced oath for foutu.

İspanyolcaaveriado , feo , grosero , jodido , obsceno, pajolero /abeˈɾjado/

past participle of averiar

Rusçaбезобра́зный, корявый, некраси́вый, неприли́чный, непристо́йный, развра́тный /kɐˈrʲavɨj/

gnarled · clumsy · pockmarked

eş: искривлённый, узловатый, шероховатый, загрубевший, грубый

köken: кора́ (korá) + -я́вый (-jávyj)

коря́вый перево́д

Arapçaبَشِع, قَبِيح

Farsçaبدقیافه, بیریخت, زشت /ˈziʃt/

ugly

çekim: karşılaştırma زشتتَر · üstünlük زشتتَرین

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭦𐭱𐭲 (zyšt' /⁠zišt⁠/, “hateful, ugly”), a loanword from Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (zaēša) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰáyždas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéysd-os, from *ǵʰeysd- (“anger, agitation”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *gaistaz (“ghost, mind”).

Azericeçirkin , eybəcər /t͡ʃirˈcin/

ugly · dirty

çekim: karşılaştırma daha çirkin · üstünlük ən çirkin

zıt: gözəl, göyçək, yaraşıqlı, təmiz

köken: Borrowed from Persian چرکین (čerkin), from Persian چرک (čerk), from Proto-Common Turkic *čirik, from Proto-Turkic *čiri-.

“İlahi, bu qədər çirkin, eybəcər bir varlığın, bakirə qalmasından, namusdan danışmasından daha təbii nə ola bilər?“

Toхundurma o faхir libasını mənim bu çirkin paltarıma, çirklənər.

Kazakçaкейіпсіз, көріксіз

Özbekçexunuk, yomon

Kırgızcaкерксүз

Felemenkçelelijk /ˈleː.lək/

ugly

çekim: karşılaştırma lelijker · üstünlük lelijkst

zıt: mooi

köken: From Middle Dutch leetlijc, lelic. Equivalent to leed (“sorrow”) + -lijk (“-like”). Cognate with Old Saxon lēthlīk, Old High German leidlīh (but modern German leidlich (“tolerable”) is not directly related), Old Frisian lēthlik, Old English lāðlīc (Modern English loathly).

aile: foeilelijk, lelijk eendje, lelijkerd, lelijkheid, lelijkte, oerlelijk, schreeuwlelijk, verlelijken

lelijk eendje

Portekizcefeio , indecente , obsceno (eril) /ˈfej.u/

an ugly person

çekim: çoğul feios

eş: horrendo, horrível

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese feo (“ugly”), from Latin foedus (“hideous”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to frighten; be afraid”). Cognate with Galician feo, Asturian feu and Spanish feo.

prédio feio

jaqueta feia

rapaz feio

Yunancaαισχρός , άσχημος , πρόστυχος /esˈxros/

dirty, rude, salacious · obscene · despicable

çekim: karşılaştırma αισχρότερος · üstünlük αισχρότερος

köken: From Ancient Greek αἰσχρός (aiskhrós, “shameful, ugly”).

aile: αισχρογράφημα, αισχρογράφος, αισχροκέρδεια, αισχροκερδής, αισχροκερδώ, αισχρολόγημα, αισχρολογία, αισχρολογικός, αισχρόλογο, αισχρολόγος

Japonca格好悪い , 見苦しい , 醜い /ka̠k̚ko̞β̞a̠ɾɯ̟i/

ugly; unattractive; uncool

zıt: 格好いい

köken: Compound of 格好(かっこう) (kakkō, “figure, shape, appearance, look”) + 悪(わる)い (warui, “bad”).

Korece못생기다 , 추악하다 /ˈmo̞(ː)ss͈ɛŋɡida̠/

to be ugly, unattractive

eş: 추하다

zıt: 잘생기다

köken: Univerbation of 못 (mot, “poorly”) + 생기다 (saenggida, “to appear, to emerge; (in past tense constructions) to appear, to look”).

얼굴도 못생긴 게 / 왜 태어났니?

İsveççeful , snuskig /fʉːl/

ugly (of displeasing appearance) · dirty, bad (contradictory to norms or rules) · prefix indicating a state of low or lesser quality: an ironic opposite of fin (“fine, elegant”).

çekim: karşılaştırma fulare · üstünlük fulast

zıt: fin

köken: From Old Norse fúll, from Proto-Germanic *fūlaz. Compare English foul, Dutch vuil, German faul.

aile: ful fisk, ful gubbe, ful som stryk, ful-, fuling, fulsnygg, fult ord, fulöl

Det var den fulaste unge jag någonsin sett

en ful melodi

ett fult knep

Lehçebrzydki /ˈbʐɘt.ki/

ugly (not pretty in appearance) · nasty, ugly (arousing unpleasant feelings and is not good in some respect in someone's opinion) · nasty, ugly (breaking some moral or social rules and is therefore reprehensible)

çekim: karşılaştırma brzydszy · üstünlük najbrzydszy

eş: nieładny, nieestetyczny, gw. (Górny Śląsk) rzadny, nieładny, niegodziwy, nieprzyzwoity

zıt: ładny, niebrzydki

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bridъ Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *bridъkъ Old Polish brzydki Polish brzydki Inherited from Old Polish brzydki.

aile: brzydkie kaczątko, płeć brzydka

Ukraynacaбридки́й, нега́рний, некраси́вий, непристо́йний, пога́ний, потво́рний

Hintçeअसुंदर, कुरूप, बदसूरत /ə.sʊn.d̪əɾ/

ugly (not beautiful)

zıt: सुंदर, ख़ूबसूरत

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit असुन्दर (asundara). By surface analysis, अ- (a-) + सुंदर (sundar).

Finceruma , säädytön , törkeä /ˈrumɑ/

ugly (displeasing to the eye or ear) · ugly, dirty (offensive to one's sensibilities or morality) · dirty, foul (of a word or language in general: something considered vulgar)

çekim: karşılaştırma rumempi · üstünlük rumin

zıt: kaunis

köken: From Proto-Finnic *ruma, possibly a North Germanic borrowing. Cognates include Estonian rumal (“stupid”), Ingrian ruma (“ugly”), Livonian rumāli (“dirty”), Livvi ruma, Veps ruma (“ugly; coarse”) and Votic ruma. The Finnic word has been borrowed into Sami; compare Northern Sami ropmi.

aile: ruma ankanpoikanen, rumahko, rumasti, rumeliini, rumentaa, rumeta, rumilus, rumistaa, rumuus, rumannäköinen

Näytän mielestäni niin rumalta tällä kampauksella, että en halua mennä ulos ilman hattua.

Ruisrääkän rääkynä on niin rumaa, että se kuulostaa melkein kauniilta.

Hän teki meille ruman tempun.

Çekçeošklivý , škaredý , sprostý /ˈoʃklɪviː/

ugly, nasty, hideous

çekim: karşılaştırma ošklivější · üstünlük nejošklivější

eş: nehezký, šeredný, škaredý, ohyzdný, nepěkný, protivný

zıt: hezký, krásný

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *o-tъsklivъ. Compare Silesian [Term?].

aile: ošklivit, ošklivost

ošklivý jako noc

Rumenceurât /uˈrɨt/

hated · ugly

köken: Past participle of urî (“to hate”).

aile: urâțenie, urâți

Macarcacsúnya , ronda /ˈt͡ʃuːɲɒ/

ugly

çekim: karşılaştırma csúnyább · üstünlük legcsúnyább

zıt: szép

köken: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries.

aile: csúnyácska, csúnyán, csúnyaság, csúnyít, csúnyul, csúnya, mint a bűn, csúnya, mint a sötét éjszaka, csúnya, mint az ördög

İbraniceמכוער \ מְכֹעָר

Latincedēfōrmis, foedus , turpis /ˈfoe̯.dʊs/

treaty, compact, alliance, truce, league · agreement, bond, contract, compact, pact, pledge, conditions, terms · covenant

çekim: çoğul foedera · tamlayan foederis

köken: Inherited from Proto-Italic *feiðos (“faithful”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-os, from *bʰeydʰ- (“to trust”). Same root as fīdō, fidēs, fīdus, and Proto-Germanic *bīdaną. Perhaps a corruption from an o-stem.

aile: confoedustus, foederātus, foederō, foedifragus

Inde foedus ictum inter duces

… Nec coniugis umquam / praetendī taedās, aut haec in foedera vēnī.

Dancagrim /ɡ̊ʁɛmˀ/

ugly, unsightly · nasty

çekim: karşılaştırma grimmere · üstünlük grimmest

köken: From Old Danish grim (“cruel, grim”), from Old Norse grimmr, from Proto-Germanic *grimmaz.

aile: grimhed, tudegrim

Norveççefrastøtende, stygg

Endonezceodoh

ugly

köken: From Malay hodoh.