alkony
/ˈɒlkoɲ/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "alkony" kelimesi Türkçe'de akşam karanlığı, akşam vakti, alacakaranlık anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelakşam karanlığı
Genelakşam vakti
Genelalacakaranlık
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulalkonyok
Tanım
•dusk, twilight, nightfall
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaAbenddämmerung, Dämmerung, dunkeln, Einbruch der Dunkelheit, Einbruch der Nacht, Lebensabend (dişil)
dusk (a period of time occurring at the end of the day during which the sun sets)
çekim: çoğul Abenddämmerungen · tamlayan Abenddämmerungen
eş: Abenddämmer, Abenddämmern
zıt: Morgendämmerung, Morgenröte, Morgenrot, Morgenstunde, Sonnenaufgang, Tagesanbruch
köken: From Abend + Dämmerung.
Fransızcacrépuscule, entre chien et loup, soir, tombée de la nuit (eril) /kʁe.pys.kyl/
twilight, dusk (time of day between sunset and darkness)
çekim: çoğul crépuscules
eş: fénoir
zıt: aube
köken: Inherited from Middle French crepuscule m, from Old French crepuscule m (first attested in the late 13th c.), borrowed from Latin crepusculum n.
aile: crépusculaire, crépuscule des dieux, crépusculin
İspanyolcaanochecer, anochecida, anochecido, atardecer, atardecida, crepúsculo vespertino /anot͡ʃeˈθeɾ/
to become night, to get dark · to be somewhere by dark
çekim: geçmiş anochecí · ortaç anochecido · şimdiki anochece
köken: From a- + Latin noctēscere (“to grow towards night, grow dark”), from nox, noctis (“night”), or from a- + noche + -ecer. Compare Asturian anochecer, Extremaduran anochecel, Galician anoitecer, Leonese anuchecere, anochecere, Mirandese anuitecer, Portuguese anoitecer.
İtalyancacrepuscolare, crepuscolo, tramontare, tramonto /kre.pus.koˈla.re/
twilight; crepuscular
eş: vespertino, incerto, indistinto, indefinito, vago, sommesso
Rusçaзака́т, зака́т жи́зни, наступле́ние но́чи, о́сень жи́зни, су́мерки, су́мрак
Arapçaخَاتِمَة, خِتَامِي, عِشَاء, غُرُوب, غَسَق, قَيَامَة
evening, dusk, eventide, twilight
köken: From شام (šâm, “evening”) + ـگاه (-gâh, “time”).
Başkurtçaэңер /ɪ̞ˈŋɪ̞r/
twilight, dusk
çekim: tamlayan эңерҙең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ïŋïr (“twilight”). Cognate with Tatar эңгер (eñger), Kazakh іңір (ıñır), ымырт (ymyrt), Kyrgyz иңир (iŋir), иңирт (iŋirt), Southern Altai эҥир (eŋir, “evening”) / эҥер (eŋer, “twilight”), Karachay-Balkar ингир (iñir, “evening”), Turkmen iňrik (“evening twilight”); Tuvan имир (imir), имиртиң (imirtiñ, “twilight”), Yakut им (im, “twilight”), Chuvash ӗнер (ĕner, “yesterday”), etc.
Эңерҙә һәм төндә туҡланыусы бик һаҡ ҡош.
Felemenkçeavondschemering, avondval, nachtval, schemering, valavond (dişil) /ˈaː.vɔntˌsxeː.mə.rɪŋ/
dusk, evening twilight
çekim: çoğul avondschemeringen
eş: avondschemer
köken: From avond + schemering.
De straatlichten gingen aan bij avondschemering.
In de avondschemering lijkt de stad te kalmeren.
Veel dieren worden actief tijdens de avondschemering.
Portekizceanoitecer, crepúsculo, lusco-fusco, ocaso, pôr do sol /a.noj.teˈse(ʁ)/
to darken (as night approaches)
çekim: geçmiş anoiteci · ortaç anoitecido · şimdiki anoitece
eş: anoutecer, entardecer, ocaso
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese anoitecer. By surface analysis, a- + noite (“night”, noun) + -ecer. Compare Galician anoitecer, Spanish anochecer.
Yunancaδύση, νύχτωμα, σούρουπο (dişil) /ˈði.si/
west · sunset, sundown · decline, end
çekim: çoğul δύσεις · tamlayan δύσης
zıt: ανατολή
köken: From Ancient Greek δύσις (dúsis).
dusk, evening twilight, evening when the sun goes down
köken: 夕(ゆう) (yū, “evening”) + 暮(く)れ (kure, “dusk, nightfall”). The kure changes to gure as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Çince黄昏
dusk, evening twilight
köken: 땅 (ttang, “earth”) + 검 (geom, “to be black”) + -이 (-i, noun-deriving suffix).
İsveççekvällning, nattens inbrott (mörkrets), skymma, skymning
nightfall
çekim: çoğul kvällningar · tamlayan kvällnings
köken: kväll (“evening”) + -ing (“-ing”)
i kvällningen
framåt kvällningen
dusk, nightfall, twilight · end, finish (terminal point of something in space or time)
çekim: çoğul zmierzchy · tamlayan zmierzchu
eş: zmrok
köken: Inherited from Old Polish zmierzk, from Proto-Slavic *mьrkъ. The final -ch is due to hypercorrect avoidance of the dialectal -ch > -k change.
aile: zmierzchni, zmierzchny, zmierzchowy, zmierzchnica, zmierzchnikowiec, zmierzchać, zmierzchnąć
Ukraynacaсу́тінки
dusk; twilight, evening twilight
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit गोधूलि (godhūli).
Finceauringonlasku, ehtoo, elämän ehtoo, hämärtää, hämärtyä, illan siimes /ˈɑu̯riŋːonˌlɑsku/
sunset, sundown
çekim: çoğul auringonlaskut · tamlayan auringonlaskun
köken: auringon (“sun's”, genitive) + lasku (“setting, descent”)
Çekçesoumrak (eril) /ˈsou̯mrak/
dusk
çekim: çoğul soumraky · tamlayan soumraku
zıt: úsvit, rozbřesk, svítání, zora
köken: Inherited from Old Czech súmrak, from Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ.
Rumenceamurg, amurgi, apus, căderea nopții, căderea serii, crepuscul (nötr) /aˈmuɾɡ/
dusk · twilight
çekim: çoğul amurguri · tamlayan amurgului
eş: înserare, crepuscul
zıt: răsărit, zori
köken: Compound of a (from Latin ad, "toward") and murg
aile: amurgi, amurgire, amurgit
İbraniceבֵּין עַרְבַּייִם
Latinceannoctatio, crepusculum /krɛˈpʊs.kʊ.ɫũː/
twilight, dusk · darkness · doubtful
çekim: çoğul crepuscula · tamlayan crepusculī
köken: Uncertain; possibly from *crepus, *crepes, or *crepos combined with the suffix -culus. One possibility holds that this originates in a Proto-Indo-European form *ksep, that became *ksep-os or *ksep-əs-, then *ksep-os before emerging as *crepus. This sound could be explained through the dissimilation of the initial *s or through a shift from *ks- to *kr-. Varro suggests the term derives from…
Dancaaften, alderens efterår, mørkets frembrud, skumre, skumring /ˈaftən/
evening · night (evening)
çekim: çoğul aftener · tamlayan aftens
eş: kvæld
zıt: morgen
köken: From Old Danish aftæn, from Old Norse aptann, from Proto-Germanic *aftanaz, *aftunaz. Cognate with Swedish afton and Norwegian Nynorsk aftan. The West Germanic forms English even, Dutch avond, and German Abend go back to a different form: *ēbanþs. The relation between the two forms is unclear.
aile: aftenandagt, aftenarbejde, aftenbelysning, aftenbrug, aftenbøn, aftendæmring, aftenfest, aftenflade, aftengudstjeneste, aftenhimmel
Norveççeaften, kveld, mørkets frambrudd, skumre, skumring
Eve, eventide; evening
çekim: çoğul senja-senja
köken: Inherited from Malay senja. From Prakrit 𑀲𑀁𑀛𑀸 (saṃjhā, “evening”), from Sanskrit संध्या (saṃdhyā, “evening, twilight”).
aile: kesenjaan, senja buta, senja kala, senja raya
Vietnamcachạng vạng, tối /t͡ɕaːŋ˧˨ʔ vaːŋ˧˨ʔ/
twilight (either dusk or dawn)
Bulgarcaзалез, здрач, привечер, свечеряване, смрачава се, смрачаване (eril) /zɐˈlɛs/
second-person singular imperative of заля́за (zaljáza)
çekim: çoğul за́лези
Etimoloji
Back-formation from alkonyodik. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. First attested in 1746.