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ath-

/ah/
İRLANDACA → TR
İrlandaca "ath-" kelimesi Türkçe'de önceki, tekrar, yeniden anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelönceki
Geneltekrar
Genelyeniden

Tanım

re-, second · old, rejected, ex- · return

Diğer Dillerde

ancient · elderly (inflected in the comparative)
çekim: karşılaştırma älter · üstünlük am ältesten
eş: betagt, greis, ehemalig, früher, gewesen
zıt: jung
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós Proto-Germanic *aldaz Proto-West Germanic *ald Old High German alt Middle High German alt German alt From Middle High German alt, from Old High German alt, from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *altós, *h₂eltós, from *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”). Compare Dutch oud, Low German old, West…
aile: a. St., Alter, Alte, altern, ältlich, veralten
Wie alt bist du?
ältere Menschen
Fransızcaancien, ex-, r-, re-, ré- /ɑ̃.sjɛ̃/
old, former, ex- (no longer current) · ancient (very old)
çekim: çoğul anciens
eş: antédiluvien, antique, archaïque, passé, préhistorique, reculé
zıt: nouveau, neuf, moderne
köken: Inherited from Middle French ancien, from Old French anciien, from Vulgar Latin *anteānus.
aile: à l'ancienne, anciennement, ancienneté
Ancien Régime
Ancien Testament
ancienne école
İspanyolcaantiguo, ex-, re-, viejo /anˈtiɡwo/
old, former, erstwhile, quondam, one-time, onetime · old, ancient, age-old · vintage, antique
çekim: üstünlük antiquísimo
zıt: actual, nuevo, moderno
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish antigo, from Latin antīquus (variant form antīcus). The form antiguo in Spanish was probably the result of influence from the feminine form antigua on the older antigo. Compare Ladino antigo, Portuguese antigo, Catalan antic, Italian antico. Cf. Old French antif, which was also influenced by its feminine form antive (both replaced in modern French by a borrowed form…
aile: a la antigua, alemán antiguo, Antigua Roma, antigualla, antiguamente, Antiguo Régimen, Antiguo Testamento, casco antiguo, castellano antiguo, católico antiguo
el antiguo presidente
una antigua novia
el español antiguo
İtalyancare-, ri-, vecchio
indica la ripetizione di un'azione, anche in senso contrario
köken: Borrowed from Latin re-. The prefix re- is borrowed from Latin, while the variant ri- is inherited from Latin.
upwards, up · returning, re-
eş: вос-, возо-
köken: Traditionally explained as borrowing from Old Church Slavonic въз- (vŭz-); compare inherited cognate вз- (vz-). However, there is an opinion about independent development, compare the words взойти (vzojti), взобраться (vzobratʹsja), взорвать (vzorvatʹ), which indicate the presence of a second /ъ/ in the prefix, which makes it possible to create a strong position for /ъ/ and transition to /o/.…
воз- (voz-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”) → возвраща́ть (vozvraščátʹ, “to return”)
old, ancient · former, previous · forenoon
والی پیشین هرات
Azericeyenidən /jeniˈdæn/
again
köken: From singular ablative of yeni (“new”).
Başkurtçaэлекке
her + werkwoord vormt een onscheidbaar werkwoord met een betekenis als "opnieuw"
köken: From southern Middle Dutch her- (“re-, again”). Of uncertain origin, but mostly considered a borrowing from Old French re- or specifically its northern variant er-, from Latin re- (existing as a doublet in the borrowed prefix re-). In certain contexts this prefix touched on the native Middle Dutch her- (“here, over”) as in hercōmen (“come over”); see German her- below. Compare the attested phrase…
her- + laden (“to load”) → herladen (“to reload”)
Portekizceantigo, re- /ɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.ɡu/
ancient (related to ancient times) · old (less often of people) · former
eş: antiquíssimo, antiguíssimo, absoluto, sintético
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese antigo, from Latin antīquus (variant antīcus).
aile: antigamente, Antigo Testamento
Grécia Antiga
um filme antigo
o antigo dono
re- (used before both nouns and verbs to indicate repetition) · indicating above or upward
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀνα- (ana-)
ανα- (ana-) + διοργανώνω (diorganóno, “to organise”) → αναδιοργανώνω (anadiorganóno, “to reorganise”)
ανα- (ana-) + ζητώ (zitó, “to look for”) → αναζητώ (anazitó, “to search for, to rummage”)
ανα- (ana-) + βαπτίζω (vaptízo, “to baptise”) → αναβαπτίζω (anavaptízo, “to rebaptise”)
Korece오래되다, 재- /o̞ɾɛdwe̞da̠/
to be old; to be worn out
çekim: geçmiş 오래됐다
köken: 오래 (orae, “a long time”) + -되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).
previously, former, ex-
före detta statsminister
före detta parner
Lehçeod-, prze-, stary /ɔd/
indicates undoing some process; un- · indicates weakening of some state; de- · indicates repetition of some process or renewing of some state; re-
zıt: do-
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *étider. Proto-Balto-Slavic *ati Proto-Slavic *otъ Proto-Slavic *otъ- Old Polish od- Polish od- Inherited from Old Polish od-.
od- + łączyć → odłączyć
od- + mówić → odmówić
od- + budować → odbudować
Ukraynacaвід-, воз-, пере-, ре- /ʋʲid /
dis-, away; indicates physical or abstract movement apart, detachment, or removal from a point of origin or connection. Often forms perfective verbs. · indicates an action performed in return, as a reaction, or in a reciprocal manner. Often forms perfective verbs. · indicates the successful completion of an action, often implying a finished state or thorough execution. Often forms perfective verbs.
zıt: під-
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ-; see *otъ for further information.
від- (vid-) + вести́ impf (vestý, “to lead”) → відвести́ pf (vidvestý, “to lead away, to divert”)
від- (vid-) + кри́ти impf (krýty, “to cover, to hide”) → відкри́ти pf (vidkrýty, “to discover, to open”) (implies removing a covering)
від- (vid-) + пусти́ти impf (pustýty, “to let (go)”) → відпусти́ти pf (vidpustýty, “to set free, to let leave”)
Hintçeपुनर्- /pʊ.nəɾ/
re-; again
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit पुनर्- (punar-, “again, re-”). Appears in Sanskritic formations or tatsamas frequently as the sandhi variants पुनः- (punaḥ-) and पुनश्- (punaś-). See पुनः (punaḥ) for this prefix's variant as a standalone particle in Hindi.
former, previous, erstwhile
çekim: karşılaştırma entisempi · üstünlük entisin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *entinen. Equivalent to ensi- + -inen.
aile: entisenlainen, entistää, entisyys, entisöidä, entisaika, entisaikainen, entiselämys, entispäättymä
Near-synonyms: aiempi, varhempi, vanha
entisessä Neuvostoliitossa
Olen entinen opettaja.
Çekçepře-, starý, znovu- /pr̝̊ɛ /
re- (attempt differently) · over- (excessively) · out- (surpassing, exceeding; to surpass, to exceed)
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *per-.
aile: přecitlivělý, předělat, přehnat, přejezený, přejít, překážet, překlenout, překlep, překonat, překopat
pře- + dělat → předělat
pře- + počítat → přepočítat
pře- + cenit → přecenit
Rumencefost, re-, vechi /ˈfost/
former
çekim: çoğul foști · tamlayan fostului
köken: Past participle of fi. Probably formed from fuse, the simple perfect tense, as with *post (pus) from puse for the verb pune.
Am fost la București.
present participle of előz
köken: előz + -ő
aile: előzőleg
İbraniceקודם
before, prior to
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām), Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä).
aile: קודם כל / קֹדֶם כֹּל
Latinceantiquus, ex /anˈtiː.kʊs/
old, ancient · aged · time-honoured, bygone
çekim: karşılaştırma antīquior · üstünlük antīquissimus
zıt: novus, recēns, vīlis
köken: Reflects Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti-h₃kʷ-o-s (literally “facing the front”), from the same roots whence ante (“in front of”) and oculus (“eye”). Compare Sanskrit अन्तिक (antiká, “near, in the vicinity; nearness, proximity”) and Proto-Nuristani *ãtika, which are however derived from *h₂enti-kó-s, with diminutive suffix. Adjective sense 5 could be a calque of Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus).
Dancagen-, tidligere /ɡɛn-/
re- (again, anew)
köken: From the Old Norse preposition gegn; compare with igen (“again”) and Norwegian Bokmål gjen-.
Norveççegammel, gjen-
Vietnamcacựu, lại /kiw˧˨ʔ/
ex-; former
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 舊.
aile: cựu chiến binh, Cựu Đường thư, Cựu Kim Sơn, Cựu Thế giới, Cựu Ước, kì cựu
cựu cầu thủ bóng đá
Bulgarcaбивш /bifʃ/
former, previous, past, ex-
çekim: karşılaştırma би́вши
köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бꙑвъшь (byvŭšĭ), from Proto-Slavic *byvъ, formally the past active participle of Bulgarian бим (bim), би́да (bída, “to be”) + -вш (-vš).
би́вша учи́телка
би́вшата ми жена́
От та́зи сиени́тна разнови́дност са израбо́тени краси́вите коло́ни пред вхо́да на би́вшата Софи́йска класи́ческа гимна́зия.
Slovakçastarý /stariː/
a male surname
çekim: karşılaştırma starší · üstünlük najstarší
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *starъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *staʔros, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-ro-.

Etimoloji

From Old Irish aith-, ath-, from Proto-Celtic *ati-.
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