ex-
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "ex-" kelimesi Türkçe'de eski, önceki anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneleski
Genelönceki
Tanım
•ex- (former)
Diğer Dillerde
ancient · elderly (inflected in the comparative)
çekim: karşılaştırma älter · üstünlük am ältesten
eş: betagt, greis, ehemalig, früher, gewesen
zıt: jung
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós Proto-Germanic *aldaz Proto-West Germanic *ald Old High German alt Middle High German alt German alt From Middle High German alt, from Old High German alt, from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *altós, *h₂eltós, from *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”). Compare Dutch oud, Low German old, West…
aile: a. St., Alter, Alte, altern, ältlich, veralten
Wie alt bist du?
ältere Menschen
old, former, ex- (no longer current) · ancient (very old)
çekim: çoğul anciens
eş: antédiluvien, antique, archaïque, passé, préhistorique, reculé
zıt: nouveau, neuf, moderne
köken: Inherited from Middle French ancien, from Old French anciien, from Vulgar Latin *anteānus.
aile: à l'ancienne, anciennement, ancienneté
Ancien Régime
Ancien Testament
ancienne école
İtalyancavecchio /ˈvɛk.kjo/
old, outworn · old-fashioned, out-of-date · mature, ripe
çekim: üstünlük vecchissimo
eş: anziano, attempato, canuto, decrepito, longevo, senile
zıt: giovane, nuovo, recente
köken: Inherited from Late Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus.
aile: stravecchio, vecchiaia, vecchiezza, vecchiotto, vecchiume
vino vecchio
Rusçaбы́вший, пре́жний, ста́рый, экс- /ɪks/
ex- (former) · extra- (out of; outside)
эксмини́стр
экспрезиде́нт
экскоро́ль
old, ancient · former, previous · forenoon
والی پیشین هرات
Başkurtçaэлекке
Felemenkçeex-, voormalig, vorig /ɛks/
ex- (former, but still living)
köken: Borrowed from French ex-, from Latin ex-.
aile: ex
ancient (related to ancient times) · old (less often of people) · former
eş: antiquíssimo, antiguíssimo, absoluto, sintético
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese antigo, from Latin antīquus (variant antīcus).
aile: antigamente, Antigo Testamento
Grécia Antiga
um filme antigo
o antigo dono
former, ex, onetime, sometime
eş: τέως
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πρώην (prṓēn, “lately”).
Korece오래되다 /o̞ɾɛdwe̞da̠/
to be old; to be worn out
çekim: geçmiş 오래됐다
köken: 오래 (orae, “a long time”) + -되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).
İsveççeex-, före detta, tidigare
ex-, former, past
pierwszy człon wyrazów złożonych mający znaczenie: były, dawny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex-lbor. Polish eks- Learned borrowing from Latin ex-.
eks- + mąż → eksmąż
Ukraynacaекс-
former, previous, erstwhile
çekim: karşılaştırma entisempi · üstünlük entisin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *entinen. Equivalent to ensi- + -inen.
aile: entisenlainen, entistää, entisyys, entisöidä, entisaika, entisaikainen, entiselämys, entispäättymä
Near-synonyms: aiempi, varhempi, vanha
entisessä Neuvostoliitossa
Olen entinen opettaja.
former
çekim: çoğul foști · tamlayan fostului
köken: Past participle of fi. Probably formed from fuse, the simple perfect tense, as with *post (pus) from puse for the verb pune.
Am fost la București.
present participle of előz
köken: előz + -ő
aile: előzőleg
İbraniceקודם
before, prior to
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām), Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä).
aile: קודם כל / קֹדֶם כֹּל
old, ancient · aged · time-honoured, bygone
çekim: karşılaştırma antīquior · üstünlük antīquissimus
zıt: novus, recēns, vīlis
köken: Reflects Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti-h₃kʷ-o-s (literally “facing the front”), from the same roots whence ante (“in front of”) and oculus (“eye”). Compare Sanskrit अन्तिक (antiká, “near, in the vicinity; nearness, proximity”) and Proto-Nuristani *ãtika, which are however derived from *h₂enti-kó-s, with diminutive suffix. Adjective sense 5 could be a calque of Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus).
Norveççegammel
Endonezceeks- /ɛks/
köken: From Dutch ex-, from French ex-, from Latin ex-, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵ-, *eǵs- (“out”), *eǵʰs.
Vietnamcacựu /kiw˧˨ʔ/
ex-; former
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 舊.
aile: cựu chiến binh, Cựu Đường thư, Cựu Kim Sơn, Cựu Thế giới, Cựu Ước, kì cựu
cựu cầu thủ bóng đá
Bulgarcaбивш /bifʃ/
former, previous, past, ex-
çekim: karşılaştırma би́вши
köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бꙑвъшь (byvŭšĭ), from Proto-Slavic *byvъ, formally the past active participle of Bulgarian бим (bim), би́да (bída, “to be”) + -вш (-vš).
би́вша учи́телка
би́вшата ми жена́
От та́зи сиени́тна разнови́дност са израбо́тени краси́вите коло́ни пред вхо́да на би́вшата Софи́йска класи́ческа гимна́зия.
Slovencestàr
Letoncavecs /ˈvæt͡s/
old (who has lived relatively long, relatively many years) · old (typical of aged people; weak) · old (who has worked long, who has much experience)
çekim: karşılaştırma vecāks · üstünlük visvecākais
eş: sens
zıt: jauns
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wétušas, from Proto-Indo-European *wet- with an extra (adjectivizing) suffix -(e)s. The original meaning was “of (the) year,” “one year old” (opposed to one born now, recently), from which “older one.” It is also possible that the stem *wet- already had the meaning “previous, earlier,” with the meaning “year” being derived (e.g., “previous, earlier lamb” > “lamb from last…
aile: vecāki, vecība, vecums
vecajam ir gādīga tēva sirds
veca sievete
vecā paaudze
Etimoloji
From Latin ex.