शागिर्द
/ʃɑː.ɡɪɾd̪/
eril
HINTÇE → TR
Hintçe "शागिर्द" kelimesi Türkçe'de bılız, calçı, çırak, gözbebeği, öğrenci anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbılız
Genelcalçı
Genelçırak
Genelgözbebeği
Genelöğrenci
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulशागिर्दों
Tanım
•disciple, pupil, student, apprentice · servant; helper
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaAuszubildende, Auszubildender, Azubi, das Schwarze im Auge, in die Ausbildung geben zu, in die Lehre geben zu
female equivalent of Auszubildender: female apprentice, female trainee
çekim: çoğul die Auszubildenden · tamlayan Auszubildender
eş: Azubi, Azubiene, Azubine, Lehrling, Lehrmädchen, Lehrtochter
Fransızcaapprenti, élève, prunelle, pupille (eril) /a.pʁɑ̃.ti/
apprentice, trainee
çekim: çoğul apprentis
eş: apprentier, apprentif, apprentis, arpète, grouillot, pommeau
köken: Inherited from Middle French apprentis, from Vulgar Latin *apprenditīcius, from the past participle of Latin apprehendere.
İspanyolcaalumna, alumno, aprendiz, niñeta, pupila, pupilo (dişil) /aˈlumna/
female equivalent of alumno: female student
çekim: çoğul alumnas
İtalyancaallieva, allievo, apprendista, bardotto, pupilla (dişil) /alˈljɛ.va/
female equivalent of allievo
çekim: çoğul allieve
Rusçaзени́ца, зрачо́к, подмасте́рье, уча́щаяся, уча́щийся, учени́к
Arapçaإنْسَان العَيْن, بُؤْبُؤ, تِلْمِيذ, تِلْمِيذَة, حَدَقَة, مُبْتَدِئ
Farsçaتِلْمیذ, خوانَنْدِه, دانِشآموز, شاگِرْد, طالِب, طالِبِ عِلْم
pupil of the eye
çekim: çoğul қарақтар · tamlayan қарақтың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *karak (“eye; pupil of eye”).
Özbekçekoʻz qorasi, oʻquvchi, qorachiq, shogird, tolibi ilm, xalfa
Tatarcaкүз карасы, укучы, шәкерт
Türkmenceokuwçy, şägirt
Kırgızcaкарек, окуучу, үйрөнчүк
eye, pupil
köken: From Proto-Turkic *karak, Compare to Kazakh қарақ (qaraq), Tuvan карак (karak), etc.
apprentice
çekim: çoğul өйрәнсектәр · tamlayan өйрәнсектең
köken: Cognate with Kyrgyz үйрөнчүк (üyröncük, “apprentice”), Southern Altai ӱренчик (ürenčik, “student, pupil”).
Çuvaşçaкуҫ шӑрҫи
Felemenkçegezel, leerjongen, leerling, leermeisje, pupil (eril) /ɣəˈzɛl/
companion · journeyman
çekim: çoğul gezellen
eş: kameraad, kornuit, maat, makker, metgezel, partner
köken: From Middle Dutch geselle, from Old Dutch gisello, from Proto-Germanic *gasaljô.
aile: gezellig, gezelschap, jonggezel, metgezel, vergezellen, vrijgezel
Portekizcealuna, aluno, aprendiz, menina, menina do olho, pupila (dişil) /aˈlũ.nɐ/
female equivalent of aluno (“student”): female student
çekim: çoğul alunas
köken: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Yunancaκόρη, μαθητευόμενος, μαθητής, μαθήτρια (dişil) /ˈko.ɾi/
daughter · maiden, girl · kore (the modern term for an ancient Greek statue of a young woman)
çekim: çoğul κόρες · tamlayan κόρης
eş: κορίτσι, θυγατέρα
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē).
pupil, student (a child who goes to elementary school) · minor, child, juvenile · person under 20 years of age under the Japanese Mother and Child, Father and Child, and Widows Welfare Law
eş: 子供
aile: 就学児童, 児童委員, 児童館, 児童画, 児童期, 児童虐待, 児童憲章, 児童劇, 児童公園, 児童心理学
apprentice; trainee
köken: Sino-Korean word from 見習生.
a student, a pupil (at school, or more generally)
çekim: çoğul elever · tamlayan elevs
köken: Borrowed from French élève (“pupil, student”).
elever i grundskolan
Jag är mästarens elev
Lehçeadept, adeptka, terminator, uczeń, uczennica, źrenica (eril) /ˈa.dɛpt/
apprentice, trainee; novice (person training in a given field or new in a given field) · adept (person with secret information) · alchemist
çekim: çoğul adepci · tamlayan adepta
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin adeptus. Noun sense 1 and noun sense 2 are semantic loans from German Adept and French adepte. First attested in the 18th century.
Ukraynacaзіни́ця, зі́нка, підма́йстер, підма́йстерка, учени́ця, у́чень
Finceammattioppilas, harjoittelija, mustuainen, oppilas, pupilli, silmäterä /ˈɑmːɑtːiˌopːilɑs/
apprentice (one who has made an apprenticeship contract with an employer)
çekim: çoğul ammattioppilaat · tamlayan ammattioppilaan
köken: ammatti + oppilas
aile: ammattioppilaslautakunta
apprentice · student in a vocational school
çekim: çoğul učni · tamlayan učně
köken: From učit + -eň.
student, schoolboy
çekim: çoğul elevi · tamlayan elevului
köken: Borrowed from French élève.
Macarcadiák, gyakornok, inas, növendék, pupilla, segéd /ˈdijaːk/
student
çekim: çoğul diákok
köken: Bulgarian or Serbo-Croatian loanword, compare Bulgarian dialectal дяк (djak, “pupil, deacon”), Serbo-Croatian đak (“pupil”), archaic dijak (“scribe”), from Byzantine Greek διάκος (diákos, “deacon”). Doublet of deák.
aile: diákcsemege, diákcsoport, diákigazolvány, diákkiállítás, diákotthon
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Classical Persian شَاگِرْد (šāgird), from Middle Persian [script needed] (hšʾklt' /hašāgird/, “disciple, pupil”), from Proto-Iranian *hašā-kr̥táh-. Compare Bengali শাগরেদ (śagred). First attested in c. 1635 as Middle Hindi شاگِرْد (śagrd).