ხვრელი

/χʷɾe̞li/
GÜRCÜCE → TR
Gürcüce "ხვრელი" kelimesi Türkçe'de çukur anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçukur

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulხვრელები
tamlayanხვრელის

Tanım

•hole, pore

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaGrübchen, Grube, Kerbe, Loch, lochen, Mulde (nötr) /ˈɡryːpçən/
diminutive of Grube · dimple (dent in the cheek that becomes visible especially when one smiles)
çekim: tamlayan Grübchens
Fransızcacreux, ouverture, trou, trouer /kʁø/
hollow · off-peak
eş: troué
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Late Latin crosuin, from Latin corrosum, or alternatively from a Vulgar Latin *crosus, of Gaulish origin.
aile: avoir la dent creuse, avoir un petit creux, creux de la vague, faire buisson creux
les heures creuses
İspanyolcabrecha, buco, buraco, cavia, cepa, hoya (dişil) /ˈbɾet͡ʃa/
breach · gap, divide, gulf, chasm · rift, wedge
çekim: çoğul brechas
köken: Borrowed from French brèche (“gap”), from Frankish *breka. Compare English breach.
aile: colmar la brecha, en la brecha, salvar la brecha
brecha de seguridad
abrir brecha
İtalyancaapertura, buco, cunicolo, fessura, foro, interruzione (dişil) /a.perˈtu.ra/
opening (all meanings) · crack, slit · slot
çekim: çoğul aperture
eş: buco, crepa, fenditura, fessura, foro, orifizio
zıt: chiusura
köken: From Latin apertūra. The sense of "aperture" was a later learned development. Doublet of ouverture.
aile: mediano d'apertura
Rusçaвпа́дина, дыра́, дыря́вить, отве́рстие, продыря́вить, продырявливать
делать дыру, отверстие в чём-либо
Arapçaتقب, ثَقْب, ثُقْب, حرق, حُفرة, حُفْرة /ħa.ra.qa/
to burn · to burn, to hurt, to sting
çekim: geçmiş حَرَقْتُ
köken: From the root ح ر ق (ḥ r q), to burn.
قَالُوا حَرِّقُوهُ وَٱنْصُرُوا آلِهَتَكُمْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ فَاعِلِينَ
Farsçaروزنه, سوراخ /suː.ˈraːx/
hole, cavity, bore, orifice, slot · loser
çekim: çoğul سوراخها
köken: * From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (swlʾh /⁠sūrāx⁠/) from earlier form [Book Pahlavi needed] (swlʾk' /⁠sūrāg⁠/). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱouH-r-o- and suffix ـاک (/⁠-āk⁠/) * Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬏𐬭𐬀 (sūra, “hole”) (>*ćuHráh), Northern Luri سیڵا (silla, “hole”) and Classical Persian سوله (sūla, “hole”) (>*ćuHrákah).
واگشایم هفت سوراخ نفاق در ضیای ماه بیخسف و محاق
تیم مورد علاقهات سوراخ شد.
Azericedeşik, dəlik /deˈʃik/
hole
çekim: çoğul deşiklər · tamlayan deşiyin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *deĺ- (“to make holes”).
Burnunu hər deşiyə soxma
Kazakçaжыртық, тесік /teˈsɘk/
hole
çekim: çoğul тесіктер · tamlayan тесіктің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *deĺ-, Cognates with Southern Altai тежик (težik), Kyrgyz тешик (teşik), Crimean Tatar teşik, Kumyk тешик (teşik), Azerbaijani deşik, Turkish deşik, Uzbek teshik, Khakas тизік (tizìk), Shor тежик, etc.
Özbekçeteshik, tuynuk
Tatarcaбатынкылык, чокыр
Türkmencedeşik
Kırgızcaтешик
hole
köken: From Proto-Turkic *deĺ-, Cognates with Kazakh тесік (tesık), Southern Altai тежик (težik), Crimean Tatar teşik, Kumyk тешик (teşik), Azerbaijani deşik, Turkish deşik, Uzbek teshik, Khakas тизік (tizìk), Shor тежик, etc.
Uygurcaتۆشۈك
Başkurtçaбатынҡы урын, соҡор, тишеү /sʊ̞ˈqʊ̞r/
pit, hole (in the ground)
çekim: çoğul соҡорҙар · tamlayan соҡорҙоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čok- (“to dig”). Cognate with Kyrgyz чукур (cukur), Southern Altai чокур (čokur, “pattern, design”), Uzbek chuqur, Turkish çukur, Azerbaijani çuxur, Kazakh шұңқыр (şūñqyr) etc.
Кешегә соҡор ҡаҙма — үҙең ауырһың.
Felemenkçedoorboren, doorzeven, gaatje, gat, holletje, opening /doːrˈboː.rə(n)/
to pierce, to broach
çekim: geçmiş doorboorden · ortaç doorboord · şimdiki doorboort · ulaç doorborend
köken: From Middle Dutch doreboren. By surface analysis, door- + boren.
Portekizceabertura, brecha, buraco, esburacar, oco (dişil) /a.beʁˈtu.ɾɐ/
opening, orifice · aperture · overture
çekim: çoğul aberturas
köken: From Latin apertūra. By surface analysis, aberto + -ura. The sense of "aperture" was a later learned development or borrowing.
aile: prioridade de abertura
Yunancaκενό, οπή, τρύπα (nötr)
vacuum, void, emptiness · interstellar space · gap in space or time (an opening made by breaking or parting, allowing passage, or implying a breach or defect)
çekim: çoğul κενά · tamlayan κενού
köken: Nominalization of adjective κενός (empty, vain)
αντλία κενού
Συμπληρώστε τα κενά στην αίτηση.
Japonca隙間 /sɨ̥kʲima̠/
crevice, crack, gap
köken: 隙(すき) (suki, “gap”) + 間(ま) (ma, “space”)
aile: 隙間風
Korece구멍 /kumʌ̹ŋ/
hole, aperture, opening · defect, loophole, blind point · loss, deficit
eş: 틈, 사이, 구덩이
köken: From pre-Middle Korean *kwùmùk, the modern form preserving the velar nature of the final consonant. First appeared in the seventeenth century as a distinctively Modern Korean form, displacing the Middle Korean form 구무 (Yale: kwùmwù), which still survives in some dialects.
aile: 오존 구멍, 검은 구멍, 구멍가게
벽에 구멍을 뚫다
바지에 구멍이 났다.
to hole, to make holes
çekim: geçmiş gjorde hål · ortaç hålgjord · ulaç hålgörande
Lehçedziura, otwór, szczelina, szpara (dişil) /ˈd͡ʑu.ra/
hole · cavity (hole in a tooth) · backwater (place that is impoverished and perceived as far from civilization)
çekim: çoğul dziury · tamlayan dziury
eş: ubytek, pipidówka, pipidówa, zadupie
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dura and influenced by *děra.
aile: dziurawy
Ukraynacaдзюра́вити, ді́рка, дірявти, продзюра́влювати
Hintçeछिद्र, छेद (eril) /t͡ʃʰeːd̪/
hole · opening · perforation
çekim: çoğul छेदों
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-? Proto-Indo-European *-éyti Proto-Indo-European *skey- Proto-Indo-European *skeyd-der. Sanskrit छि॒द्र (chidrá) Prakrit 𑀙𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤 (chidda) Sanskrit छेद (cheda)influ. Hindi छेद Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit छिद्द (chidda), from Sanskrit छिद्र (chidra). Influenced in form by Sanskrit छेद (cheda), also from the root छिद् (chid). Doublet of छिद्र (chidra).
aile: छेददार, छेदना, अंग-छेदन, छेदक
बग़ीचे में किसी जानवर ने छेद बनाया है।
बक्से में छेद नहीं होना चाहिए।
Finceaukko, kolo, kuoppa, läpäistä, rei’ittää, reikä /ˈɑu̯kːo/
hole, gap, opening · aperture · hole (lack of an electron)
çekim: çoğul aukot · tamlayan aukon
köken: From Proto-Finnic *aukko (compare Estonian auk, Votic aukko), either derived from the same root as avata, aukea, or alternatively proposed to be a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *augô (“eye”).
aile: aukkoinen, aukollinen, aukoton, aukottaa, ampuma-aukko, anusaukko, aukkohakkuu, aukkokohta, aukkomomentti, aukkopahvi
Çekçedíra (dişil) /ˈɟiːra/
hole (hollow in some surface) · hole (opening in a solid) · hole (undesirable place to live)
çekim: çoğul díry · tamlayan díry
eş: otvor, škvíra, štěrbina, dutina, ďuzna, džuzna
köken: Inherited from Old Czech diera, from Proto-Slavic *děra.
aile: děravý, děrný, bezpečnostní díra, černá díra, děrný štítek, děrovačka
V plotu je díra.
Rumencedeschizătură, gaură (dişil)
opening, aperture, foramen · orifice, hole
çekim: çoğul deschizături · tamlayan deschizături
köken: From deschide + -ătură. Compare Aromanian dishcljidzãturã.
Macarcahézag, hiány, hiányosság, lyuk, rés /ˈhijaːɲ/
lack, absence · deficiency, shortage · break, gap, hiatus
çekim: çoğul hiányok
zıt: meglét, fölösleg, felesleg, többlet
köken: Back-formation from hiányos. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
aile: hiányol, hiánytalan, hiányzik, áruhiány, C-vitamin-hiány, helyhiány, hiánybetegség, hiánycikk, hiányérzet, hiánygazdaság

Etimoloji

From Old Georgian ჴურელი (qureli), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *qwr-el- (“hole, slit”), a derivative of Proto-Kartvelian *qwer- ~ *qwr- (“to make holes”) (cf. ხვრეტს (xvreṭs)) with the *-el suffix. Cognate with Mingrelian ხურუ (xuru, “ravine”).

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