İspanyolcamaza, maza de armas, mazo (dişil) /ˈmaθa/
mace, club (weapon) · mallet (in polo) · handle (of a billiards or snooker cue)
çekim: çoğul mazas
köken: From a Vulgar Latin *ma(t)tea, from Latin mateola, from a Proto-Indo-European root describing similar tools; see also Old High German medela (“plow”), Old Church Slavonic мотыка (motyka, “mattock”), Sanskrit मत्य (matya, “club, harrow”). Related to Portuguese maça, Catalan maça, French masse, Italian mazza, English mace.
mace (weapon) · mallet (type of hammer with a head made of a non-iron material)
çekim: çoğul maças
eş: clava, cacete, porrete
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese maça, from Late Latin mattia or Vulgar Latin *mattea, probably from Latin mateola, from Proto-Indo-European *mat (“hoe, plow”). Compare Spanish maza, Italian mazza, Catalan maça, French masse.
a hammer (tool) · a hammer (in a piano or dulcimer – a piece of wood covered in felt that strikes the string) · malleus, hammer
çekim: çoğul hammares · tamlayan hammares
köken: From Old Swedish hamar, from Old Norse hamarr, from Proto-Germanic *hamaraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱmoros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō (“stone”).
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic молотьба (molotĭba), formally from Proto-Slavic *moltьba (< *moltiti) or *meltьba (< *melti). By surface analysis, молот(и́ти) (molot(ýty)) + -ьба́ (-ʹbá).
köken: Probably borrowed from Swedish malj, from French mail, from Latin malleus. Metathesis took place in order to avoid the form *malja, which would have been homonymous with malja (“goblet, bowl, cup, chalice”).
hammer, mallet · a disease of animals · the malleus, a small bone in the middle ear
çekim: çoğul malleī · tamlayan malleī
eş: martellus
köken: Disputed. * Schrijver proposes that the term derives from the affixation of -eus to an older form *malalo-, thereby creating *malaleos, which syncopated into malleus. According to this theory, the form *malalo- would derive from *mola-lo-, itself from Proto-Indo-European *molH-lo-. The term would be connected to the root *melh₂- (“to grind, crush”), whence also molō (“to grind”) Compare similar…
aile: malleābilis, malleō, malleolus
[…] haud aliter quam cum spectante iuvenca lactentis vituli dextra libratus ab aure
sinistram manum misit ad clavum et dexteram ad fabrorum malleos […]
köken: From Malay gada (“mace”), from Sanskrit गदा (gadā, “mace”).
aile: menggada, penggada
Etimoloji
From Old Galician-Portuguese maça, from Vulgar Latin *ma(t)tea, from Latin mateola, from a Proto-Indo-European root describing similar tools: Old High German medela (“plow”), Old Church Slavonic мотыка (motyka, “mattock”), मत्य (matya, “club, harrow”). Cognate with Portuguese maça, Spanish maza, Catalan maça, French masse, Italian mazza.