a paste, a dough · large amount or quantity of something; mass · something perceived as a whole, without distinguishing its parts
çekim: çoğul masses
eş: multitude, foule, prise de terre
köken: From Latin massa, from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”).
aile: à la masse, centre de masse, de masse, des masses, en masse, indice de masse corporelle, masse atomique, masse au repos, masse d'air, masse d'armes
İspanyolcacetro, maza, maza de armas (eril) /ˈθetɾo/
scepter
çekim: çoğul cetros
eş: liderazgo, supremacía
köken: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin scēptrum, from Ancient Greek σκῆπτρον (skêptron). The initial consonant group -sk- is merged by palatization into a single consonant, so the -e- prosthesis is not necessary (as, for example, in: Latin schola > escuela.
eş: bastone, randello, manganello, mazzuolo, clava, bastone di comando
köken: From Vulgar Latin *mattea (compare French masse, Spanish maza, Portuguese maça), probably vulgarly formed from Latin mateola (“hoe”). Cf. also Latin matia.
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (wlz /warz/, “mace”), from earlier [script needed] (wzl /wazr/), from Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬰𐬭𐬀 (vazra, “mace; main weapon of Mithra”), from Proto-Iranian *wájrah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáȷ́ras. Cognate with Sanskrit वज्र (vájra, “thunderbolt; especially that of Indra”), Erzya: узере (uzere, “axe”) and Northern Sami: veahčir (“hammer”), as well as akin to Old…
a club, a bludgeon · a (golf) club (the tool, not the association) · a (bandy, ice hockey) stick
çekim: çoğul klubbor · tamlayan klubbas
köken: From Old Norse klubba with uncertain origin. Cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk klubbe and English club. Probably related to Danish kølle and Norwegian Nynorsk kolv.
sceptre (ornamental staff) · sceptre (power represented by this staff) · moor-king (Pedicularis sceptrum-carolinum)
çekim: çoğul berła · tamlayan berła
eş: sceptr, więzienna bejza, lola
köken: Etymology tree Latin ferulabor. Middle High German ferlabor. Old Czech berlabor. Old Polish berła Polish berło Inherited from Old Polish berła with a shift in gender.
köken: Uncertain, though probably loaned from a non-Indo-European substrate. The term is possibly cognate with Proto-Slavic *bokъ, Proto-Celtic *bakkos, Ancient Greek βάκτρον (báktron), and Proto-West Germanic *pagil. Based on these forms, the Proto-Indo-European root *bak- has been reconstructed. The term could be construed as a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *bak-tlom, although De Vaan postulates a…