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desbotar

/desβoˈtaɾ/

GALIÇYACA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişdesbotei

ortaçdesbotado

şimdikidesbota

Tanım

•to discard · to reject · to detach

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaals überholt einstufen , als veraltet einstufen , verwerfen , wegwerfen /fɛɐ̯ˈvɛrfən/

to discard, reject, scrap · to condemn · to abolish

çekim: geçmiş verwarf · ortaç verworfen · şimdiki verwirft · ulaç verwerfend

köken: From Middle High German verwerfen, from Old High German firwerfan, from Proto-West Germanic *frawerpan, from Proto-Germanic *frawerpaną. Equivalent to ver- + werfen.

aile: Verwerfer, Verwerfung, verwerfend, verworfen

Fransızcaécarter , jeter , rejeter /e.kaʁ.te/

to separate, move apart · to spread, open (fingers, legs etc) · to draw (curtains)

çekim: geçmiş écarté · ortaç écarté · şimdiki écarte · ulaç écartant

eş: discarter

köken: According to the Trésor de la Langue Française, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *exquartāre, from classical Latin quartus. The Vocabolario Etimologico of Pianigiani gives Vulgar Latin *excarptāre, formed with the supine Latin *excarptum of Latin *excarpāre or Latin excerpō (“choose, select”). At the same time, Pianigiani adds an alternative etymology, though not fully explained, involving a…

aile: écarter les cuisses

Après le scandale financier, le congrès a voté pour écarter le président du pouvoir.

İspanyolcadescartar , desechar /deskaɾˈtaɾ/

to rule out, to discard, to discount, to dismiss, to reject · to discard

çekim: geçmiş descarté · ortaç descartado · şimdiki descarta

eş: eliminar, excluir, quitar

köken: From des- + carta + -ar. Compare English discard.

aile: descartable, descarte

İtalyancabuttare /butˈta.re/

to throw, to toss, to fling, to chuck, to sling · to spout, to spurt, to pour, to discharge · to throw about, to waste

çekim: geçmiş buttàto · ortaç buttàto · şimdiki bùtta · ulaç buttànte

eş: gettare, lanciare, scaraventare, scagliare, tirare, allontanare

köken: From Old French bouter (“to strike”), of Germanic origin. Compare Neapolitan vottare and Sicilian vottare.

aile: buttafuori, buttare giù, buttare via, buttarsi, buttata

Là giù ’l buttò, e per lo scoglio duro ¶ si volse; e mai non fu mastino sciolto ¶ con tanta fretta a seguitar lo furo.

l'arancio butta al rosso

Rusçaвыбра́сывать , вы́бросить , отбра́сывать , отбро́сить , отхо́ды , прекрати́ть

Felemenkçeafdanken , afleggen , als verouderd verklaren , opzijzetten , verwerpen /ˈɑfˌdɑŋ.kə(n)/

to discard, to reject, to throw away · to fire (to terminate the employment of)

çekim: geçmiş dankten af · ortaç afgedankt · şimdiki dankt af · ulaç afdankend

köken: From Middle Dutch afdanken. Equivalent to af + danken.

aile: afdanker, afdanking

Portekizcedescartar , descontinuar , jogar fora /des.kaʁˈta(ʁ)/

to discard; to throw away · to rule out · to get rid of; to throw away

çekim: geçmiş descartei · ortaç descartado · şimdiki descarta

köken: From des- + carta + -ar.

aile: descartável

Não podemos descartar a possibilidade de um acidente.

Yunancaανατινάζω , απορρίπτω , παραμερίζω , πετάω /a.na.tiˈna.zo/

to explode, blow up

çekim: geçmiş ανατίναξα · ortaç έχοντας ανατινάξει · şimdiki ανατινάζει · ulaç ανατινάζοντας

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀνᾰτῐνάσσω (anătĭnássō, “shake up and down”), with semantic shift "shake about" > "fly apart violently" > "blow up". By surface analysis, ανα- (ana-) + τινάζω (tinázo, “to shake”).

Japonca廃棄物 , 捨てる , 棄てる , 終了する /ha̠ikʲibɯ̟t͡sɨ/

waste product · discard · spoil

köken: 廃(はい)棄(き) (haiki) + 物(ぶつ) (-butsu).

Korece버리다 /pʌ̹ɾida̠/

to throw away (a thing), to abandon (a person) · marks completion of the main verb, often with the implication that the result is negative

çekim: geçmiş 버렸다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄇᆞ리〮다〮 (Yale: pòlí-tá).

aile: 내버리다, 미쳐버리다, 잃어버리다, 잊어버리다, 저버리다

쓰레기를 버리다

"여러 대언들이 연(堧)에게 말하기를, 중국의 음(音)을 버리고 스스로 율관을 만드는 것이 옳겠는가고 하며, 모두 거짓말이라 여기니"

미안해요. 벌써 먹어버렸어요.

İsveççeavfärda , avråda , kasta , slänga /ˌɑːvˈfɛrda/

to dismiss, to reject

çekim: geçmiş avfärdade · ortaç avfärdad · ulaç avfärdande

köken: av- (“off”) + färda (“tour”)

Hon avfärdade anklagelserna

Lehçedezaktualizować , unieważniać , unieważnić , zdezaktualizować , zrzucić /dɛ.zak.tu.a.liˈzɔ.vat͡ɕ/

to outdate (to make out of date) · to become outdated

çekim: geçmiş dezaktualizowano · şimdiki dezaktualizuje

zıt: aktualizować, uaktualniać, aktualizować się, uaktualniać się

köken: Etymology tree French désactualiserbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish dezaktualizować From French désactualiser + Polish -ować.

Ukraynacaвідкидати , відмовлятися /ʋʲidkeˈdate/

to throw off, to throw away, to cast off, to cast away · to push away, to push back · to drive back, to push back, to repel, to repulse (:enemy force)

çekim: geçmiş відкида́вши · şimdiki відкида́є

köken: From відкид- (vidkyd-) + -а́ти (-áty). Compare Russian отки́дывать (otkídyvatʹ), Belarusian адкіда́ць (adkidácʹ).

aile: відкида́ння, відкида́тися

відкида́ти вбік

відкида́ти наза́д

Fincehävittää , heittää menemään , heittää pois , hylätä , hylky , hylkytavara /ˈhæʋitːæːˣ/

to lose, misplace · to destroy (completely), demolish, wipe out, annihilate, decimate, eradicate, obliterate · to exterminate, annihilate (people)

çekim: geçmiş hävittänyt · şimdiki hävittäisi · ulaç hävittävä

köken: From Proto-Finnic *hävittädäk. Equivalent to hävitä (“to be lost”) + -ttää (causative verb).

aile: hävite, hävittäjä, hävittäminen, hävitys, hävitellä

Tämän suihkeen pitäisi hävittää hyttyset talosta.

Stalinin hallinnon arvellaan hävittäneen miljoonia toisinajattelijoita.

Tapaninpäivän tsunami vuonna 2004 hävitti tuhansia kyliä Kaakkois-Aasian rannikolla.

Çekçeodhodit /ˈodɦoɟɪt/

to discard (throw quickly and carelessly)

çekim: geçmiş odhodivše · ortaç odhodila · şimdiki odhodí

köken: From od- + hodit.

Rumencearunca

throw (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air), cast, hurl · throw away, discard

çekim: geçmiş aruncat · ortaç aruncat · şimdiki aruncă

köken: Either from Latin ēruncāre or from a + Latin runcāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-. Another theory proposes a Vulgar Latin *averruncāre (“to distance that which is bad”), which is less likely. Compare Aromanian aruc, arucari, Megleno-Romanian runc, Occitan arronçar, Spanish arrancar.

aile: aruncare

Macarcaelavultnak minősít , eldob , elvet /ˈɛldob/

to throw away

çekim: geçmiş eldobtak

köken: el- + dob (“to throw”)

aile: eldobás, eldobható

İbraniceהכריז כמיושן

Latinceabicio , rejiciō /aˈbɪ.ki.oː/

to throw or hurl down or away, cast or push away or aside · to give up, abandon; expose; discard · to humble, degrade, reduce, lower, cast down

çekim: ortaç abiectus · şimdiki abicit · ulaç abiciēns

eş: coniciō, iniciō, adiciō, obiciō, dēiciō, iaculor

zıt: amplificō, augeō, salvō, servō

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *(H)ih₁kyeti Proto-Italic *jīkjō Proto-Italic *jakjōder. Latin iaciō Latin abiciō From ab- (“from, down or away from”) + iaciō (“throw, hurl”).

aile: abiectē, abiectiō, abiectus

Dancakassation , kassere

disposal, discarding

çekim: çoğul kassationer · tamlayan kassations

köken: From French cassation.

Norveççeutdatere

Vietnamcaloại bỏ , vứt /lwaːj˧˨ʔ ʔɓɔ˧˩/

to reject; to discard (generally speaking)

köken: loại + bỏ.

Bulgarcaзахвърлям , захвърляне , изоставяне , изхвърлям

Slovakçaodhodiť , vyhodiť , zahodiť

Slovencezavreči