glad; (momentarily) happy; (momentarily) cheerful · merry · merry; hearty; energetic
çekim: karşılaştırma froher · üstünlük am frohsten
köken: From Middle High German vrō, from Old High German frō, frao, from Proto-Germanic *frawaz (“quick, glad”). Compare Dutch vrolijk, whence also English frolic.
aile: fröhlich, frohe Feiertage, frohe Ostern, frohes Schaffen, frohe Weihnachten
🔊 Ich bin froh über alles, was ich erreicht habe.
🔊 Du wirst deines Lebens nicht mehr froh.
feminine singular of brut
çekim: çoğul brutes
joyful, cheerful · happy, joyous, merry · lively
eş: contento, feliz, feliz, contento, feliz, contento
köken: Inherited from Latin alacrem, possibly through a Vulgar Latin root *alicer, alecrem.
aile: alegrar, alegremente, alegría, alegrísimo, alegrón
🔊 Ella es una persona madrugadora, siempre tan alegre.
🔊 Yo seguiré mi alegre camino en un segundo.
cheerful · mirthful
çekim: üstünlük allegrissimo
köken: Borrowed from French allègre, from Latin alacer (“lively; happy, cheerful”). Compare the doublet alacre.
aile: allegramente, allegretto, allegrezza, allegria
merry, cheerful, happy, convivial, gleeful, lighthearted · funny
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)веселе́е · üstünlük (наи)веселе́йший
eş: смешливый, радостный, забавный, позитивный, яркий
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *veselъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wéselas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus.
a hamlet in Deurne, North Brabant, Netherlands
çekim: çoğul schelmen
köken: First attested as een beemd de Schelm genaamd in 1606. Likely cognate with dialectal scheluw (“crooked, askew”).
aile: schelmenstreek, schelmerij, schelmstuk, schelmachtig, schelms, schelmenroman
happy · joyful, cheerful · a bit drunk, tipsy
çekim: karşılaştırma mais alegre · üstünlük o mais alegre
eş: contente, feliz, souril, jubilante
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese alegre, from Vulgar Latin *alecrem, from Latin alacer. Doublet of alegro.
aile: alegrar, alegremente
ο κακοποιός, ο εγκληματίας, ο απατεώνας
bright, light, luminous · cheerful, merry · familiar with, knowledgeable of
eş: 明い
zıt: くらい
köken: Appears to be a compound of Classical Japanese 明る (akaru, “to brighten”) + し (shi, “adjectival suffix”). This adjectival suffix forms a classical ク活用 (ku-katsuyō, “ku-adjective”). First attested in 1689.
🔊 明るい日差しがあたりを照らしていた。
🔊 電話の向こうから明るい声が返ってきた。
🔊 Near-synonym: 通じる (tsūjiru)
a (usually male) scoundrel
çekim: çoğul lymlar · tamlayan lymmels
köken: Borrowed from German Lümmel.
artist (someone who creates art) · artist (a person who is skilled at some activity) · ruffian (a person who acts in a difficult way)
çekim: çoğul artyści · tamlayan artysty
eş: kochanek muz, ulubieniec muz
zıt: partacz
köken: Perhaps borrowed from French artiste.
aile: antyartystyczny, artystowski, artystyczny, artystycznie, artystostwo, artystyczność, artyzm
pleasant, nice, merry, fun, enjoyable · funny, amusing
çekim: karşılaştırma hauskempi · üstünlük hauskin
köken: The word possibly originally meant "wasteful, diminishing, useless" (in which case, compare hupa for semantic shift), in which case it might be related to haaska and derived from haja-.
aile: hauskasti, hauskuttaa, hauskuus, hauskuuttaa, hauskannäköinen, hauskanpito, hirmuhauska
🔊 pitää hauskaa
hooligan (person that causes trouble or violence)
çekim: çoğul chuligáni · tamlayan chuligána
köken: Borrowed from Russian хулига́н (xuligán), from English hooligan.
happy (enjoying peace, comfort, etc; contented, joyous)
zıt: trist
köken: Past participle of ferici (“to make happy”).
aile: nefericit
cheerful
çekim: karşılaştırma vidámabb · üstünlük legvidámabb
zıt: szomorú
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: vidáman, vidámít, vidámság
happy, glad, pleased · merry, joyous, cheerful
çekim: geçmiş שָׂמַחְתָּ
köken: From Proto-Semitic [Term?]. Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃 (šmḫ, “to be glad, rejoice”).
aile: חַג שָׂמֵחַ, יום הולדת שמח, יוֹם הֻלֶּדֶת שָׂמֵחַ
🔊 לֵב שָׂמֵחַ יֵיטִב פָּנִים וּבְעַצְּבַת לֵב רוּחַ נְכֵאָה׃
rejoicing · taking pleasure in, delighting, enjoying
köken: Present active participle of gaudeō.
🔊 and when he finds it, he puts it on his shoulders rejoicing (Luke 15:5)
merry; joyful; gay
zıt: buồn
köken: Inherited from Proto-Vietic *t-puːj (“joyful”). Cognate with Muong pui, Tho [Cuối Chăm] puːj¹ and Chut [Rục] təpuːj¹. Compare also Nghệ An/Hà Tĩnh dialects bui. Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經, c. 12th cent.) as 𬐩, consisting of 司 (MC si) + 盃 (MC pwoj) (modern SV: ti bôi). Attested as Northern Middle Vietnamese ꞗui (already undergone lenition) in Dictionarium…
aile: buồn vui, câu vui, đông vui, đùa vui, ham vui, mua vui, thú vui, vui buồn, vui chơi, vui cười
🔊 niềm vui
🔊 - Sài Gòn vui quá má hả! Phải ba còn, ba đem mình về trong nầy ở thì vui biết chừng nào.
cheerful, merry, joyful (happy in mood or character) · lively, jolly, festive (full of joy, laughter, music, or celebration) · bright, pleasant, cheerful (of colours, places, songs, or sounds: giving a feeling of joy or lightness)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-ве́сели · üstünlük на́й-ве́сели
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *veselъ Old Church Slavonic веселъ (veselŭ) Bulgarian весел Inherited from Old Church Slavonic веселъ (veselŭ), from Proto-Slavic *veselъ.
aile: весе́лие
🔊 Той винаги е весел и успява да развесели всички около себе си.
🔊 След полунощ празникът стана още по-весел.
🔊 Стаята беше боядисана в весели цветове и изглеждаше много уютна.
Slovakça 🔊 veselý (eril) /veseliː/ a male surname
köken: From veselý (“merry”).
happy, cheerful, glad
çekim: karşılaştırma veselȇjši · üstünlük nȁjveselȇjši
köken: From Proto-Slavic *veselъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wéselas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus. First attested in the 16th century.
cheat, crook, malefactor, rapscallion, rascal, rogue, rough, ruffian, scoundrel, thug, varlet, villain
çekim: çoğul bithiúnaigh · tamlayan bithiúnaigh
köken: From Middle Irish bithbinech (“habitual criminal”), from bith (“lasting, permanent, perpetual”) + Old Irish binech (“criminal”).