esprit
/ɛs.pʁi/
eril
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "esprit" kelimesi Türkçe'de akıl, hayalet, nükte, ruh, tin anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelakıl
Genelhayalet
Genelnükte
Genelruh
Geneltin
Genelus
Genelzihin
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulesprits
Tanım
•immaterial or incorporeal substance · disembodied mind · mind (in the wide sense)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaErscheinung, Gehuuri, Geist, Gespenst, Phantom, Sinn (dişil) /ɛɐ̯ˈʃaɪ̯nʊŋ/
appearance (way of being perceived by others) · apparition, vision (act or instance of becoming perceptible, especially of something transcendent) · phenomenon (something that happens widely or repeatedly)
çekim: çoğul Erscheinungen · tamlayan Erscheinungen
eş: Abzeichnung, Andeutung, Anzeichen, Äußerung, Begebenheit, Besonderheit
köken: erscheinen (“to appear”) + -ung
aile: Ausnahmeerscheinung
İspanyolcaalma, el alma, espectro, espíritu, fantasma, luá (dişil) /ˈalma/
soul · web (strip of material between flanges)
çekim: çoğul almas
eş: psique, corazón
köken: From Old Spanish alma, inherited from Latin anima. Doublet of ánima, borrowed from the same source.
aile: alma de cántaro, alma en pena, alma gemela, alma mía, alma perdida, almilla, almita, caérsele el alma a los pies, con el alma, con el alma en vilo
İtalyancaanima, apparizione, fantasima, fantasma, fare ombra, larva (dişil) /ˈa.ni.ma/
soul · the innermost part of something: · sound post
çekim: çoğul anime
eş: alito vitale, animo, coscienza, cuore, intelligenza, interiore
köken: From Latin anima, from animus, from Proto-Italic *anamos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos, a nominal derivative of *h₂enh₁- (“breathe”). Doublet of alma.
aile: anima gemella, animella, animetta, animina, animismo, animuccia
Rusçaвоодушевле́ние, дух, душа́, затеня́ть, интелле́кт, привиде́ние /dux/
spirit · mind · courage
çekim: çoğul ду́хи · tamlayan ду́ха
eş: материя, плоть, душа
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ.
aile: дух вре́мени, как на духу́, на́ дух не переноси́ть, ни сном ни ду́хом, собра́ться с ду́хом
боево́й дух
перевести́ дух
не в ду́хе
Arapçaخَلَد, ذِهْن, رُوح, رُوَح, زَوْل, شبح (eril) /ʃa.baħ/
specter, ghost, apparition, phantom, spirit · blurred, indistinct shape · nightmare
çekim: çoğul شُبُوح · tamlayan شَبَحٍ
رَأَيْتُ شَبَحًا مِنْ بَعِيدٍ
Farsçaذِهْن, روح, رُوح, شَبَح, عَقْل /ˈruːh/
spirit · soul · essence
çekim: çoğul ارواح
eş: روان
köken: Borrowed from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ).
aile: روحی, روحانی, روحیه, بیروح
روح با علم است و با عقل است یار روح را با تازی و ترکی چه کار
understanding, reason, intellect · good sense
çekim: çoğul ağlımız · tamlayan ağlın
köken: Ultimately from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
aile: ağıllı
kiməsə ağıl öyrətmək
mind · intelligence · reason
köken: From Persian عقل, from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “understanding, reason, wisdom, sound judgment; mind”).
intelligence, mind
çekim: çoğul aqllar
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
Tatarcaакыл, зиһен, өрәк
faculty of rational thinking; human reason, rational mind, intellect, intelligence
çekim: çoğul акыллар · tamlayan акылның
köken: From Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “reason, mind, intellect”). Cognate with Bashkir аҡыл (aqıl), Kazakh ақыл (aqyl), Kyrgyz акыл (akıl), Uzbek aql, Shor ағыл, Khakas ағыл (ağıl, “mind, intelligence”), etc.
aile: акыллы
mind
çekim: çoğul akyllar · tamlayan akylyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
mind · intellect · intelligence
çekim: çoğul акылдар · tamlayan акылдын
köken: From Persian عقل, from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “understanding, reason, wisdom, sound judgment; mind”).
aile: акылдуу, акылсыз
reason, intelligence, wisdom · lucidity · thinking, view, idea
çekim: çoğul ئەقىللەر
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
faculty of rational thinking; human reason, rational mind, intellect, intelligence · lesson; moral; edification; advice
çekim: çoğul аҡылдар · tamlayan аҡылдың
köken: From Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “reason, mind, intellect”). Cognate with Kazakh ақыл (aqyl), Kyrgyz акыл (akıl), Uzbek aql, Shor ағыл, Khakas ағыл (ağıl, “mind, intelligence”), etc.
aile: аҡыллы
Аҡылы бар әҙәмдәр телен тыйыр.
Тәбиғәт миҙгеле кеүек, һәр ғүмер миҙгеленең дә үҙ һабағы, үҙ аҡылы, үҙ ҡыҙығы була.
Үҙендә камил аҡыл булһа ла, ир һәр кемдән аҡыл һорар.
Felemenkçedenkvermogen, fantoom, geest, gespens, psyche, rede (nötr) /ˈdɛŋkvərˌmoːɣə(n)/
mind, intellect, thinking ability
çekim: çoğul denkvermogens
eş: verstand
köken: Compound of denk + vermogen.
Portekizcealma, ânimo, aparição, avejão, espectro, espírito (dişil) /ˈaw.mɐ/
soul
çekim: çoğul almas
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese alma, from Latin anima (“soul, breath”). Doublet of anima, borrowed from the same source.
aile: minh'alma
Ó sino da minha aldeia, / Dolente na tarde calma, / Cada tua badalada / Soa dentro da minha alma.
Yunancaδιάνοια, μυαλό, νους, πνεύμα, φάντασμα (dişil) /ðiˈa.ni.a/
intellect (the faculty of thinking; the cognitive faculty) · intellect (a person who has great cognitive ability)
çekim: çoğul διάνοιες · tamlayan διάνοιας
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek διάνοια (diánoia).
ούτε κατά διάνοια
Near-synonyms: ιδιοφυία f (idiofyía), μεγαλοφυΐα f (megalofyḯa)
a ghost; an apparition
eş: 死霊
köken: From Middle Chinese 亡靈 (MC mjang leng). Compare Korean 망령 (mangnyeong), Vietnamese vong linh.
ghost, spirit
köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 幾心 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. Sino-Korean word from 鬼神.
İsveççeanda, ande, draug, fantom, förstånd, gast
spirit (in the sense of manner or style) · breath
çekim: tamlayan andas
aile: ge upp andan, hålla andan, hämta andan, kämparanda, med andan i halsen, tappa andan, framåtanda, kåranda, tidsanda
en sång i någons anda
kämparanda
Staden visade upp en anda av framåtskridande.
ghost (spirit appearing after death) · spirit · spirit, enthusiasm for something
çekim: çoğul duchy · tamlayan ducha
eş: dusza
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dausas Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ Polish duch Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ.
aile: duchowny, duchowy, uduchowiony, arystokrata ducha, duch miejsca, duchowieństwo, duchowność, duchowość, uduchowienie, wołoduch
Wierzysz w duchy?
Ukraynacaдух, душа́, інтеле́кт, мара́, при́вид, прима́ра /dux/
spirit
çekim: tamlayan ду́ху
köken: From Proto-Slavic *duxъ.
дух і душа́
soul, spirit, self · mind, consciousness · supreme Spirit, paramatman
çekim: çoğul आत्माएँ
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman). Doublet of आप (āp).
aile: परमात्मा, पवित्र आत्मा, महात्मा
उनकी आत्मा को शांति मिलें।
phantom (something apparently seen, heard, or sensed, but having no physical reality) · ghost (spirit of a dead person) · synonym of enne (“omen”)
çekim: çoğul aaveet · tamlayan aaveen
köken: Unknown, but possibly related to haave, as a variant thereof.
aile: aavemainen, aavistaa, aavejuna, aavekaupunki, aavekipu, aavekuva, aavelaiva, aaveraaja, aavesärky, musta-aavetetra
spirit
çekim: çoğul duchy · tamlayan ducha
eş: přízrak, strašidlo, osobnost
köken: Inherited from Old Czech duch, from Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dáuṣas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰows-o-s, from the root *dʰwes- (“to breathe, breath, spirit”).
aile: duchaplný, duchapřítomný, duchovitý, duchovní, jednoduchý, slaboduchý, velkodušný, duchař, duchařka, duchařství
to shade · to adumbrate
çekim: geçmiş adumbrit · ortaç adumbrit · şimdiki adumbrește
köken: Inherited from Latin adumbrāre, with a change of conjugation that is probably relatively recent. Compare Aromanian aumbredz, aumbrari.
Macarcaelme, értelem, fantom, kedv, kísértet, lélek /ˈɛlmɛ/
mind, intellect, intelligence, wit, brain
çekim: çoğul elmék
aile: elméjű, elmélet, elmélkedik, elmés, elmeállapot, elmebaj, elmebeteg, elmefuttatás, elmegyógyász, elmegyógyintézet
Etimoloji
Inherited from Middle French esperit, from Old French, borrowed from Latin spiritus through Ecclesiastical Latin and Christian religious texts.
Kelime Ailesi
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