appearance (way of being perceived by others) · apparition, vision (act or instance of becoming perceptible, especially of something transcendent) · phenomenon (something that happens widely or repeatedly)
köken: From Old Spanish alma, inherited from Latin anima. Doublet of ánima, borrowed from the same source.
aile: alma de cántaro, alma en pena, alma gemela, alma mía, alma perdida, almilla, almita, caérsele el alma a los pies, con el alma, con el alma en vilo
spirit; the part a person that includes mind, feelings and character, seen as a different entity from the person's physical body · spirits; moral state; temper, mental disposition
köken: From Middle Dutch gêest, from Old Dutch gēst, from Proto-West Germanic *gaist, from Proto-Germanic *gaistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeysd-, *ǵʰisd- (“anger, agitation”). Cognates Cognate with German Geist, West Frisian geast, English ghost, Swedish gast.
aile: begeestigen, berggeest, bosgeest, de geest geven, de geest is uit de fles, droefgeestig, dwaalgeest, geest van salmiak, geestdodend, geestdrift
Het oude kasteel wordt bewoond door spoken en geesten.
Hij had een verwarde geest en kon zich moeilijk concentreren.
Het is in de geest van deze tijd om vooral te genieten van het leven.
spirit (the soul of a person or other living being) · ghost · nature; characteristic
çekim: çoğul espíritos
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese espirito, borrowed from Latin spīritus, from spīrō (“breathe, respire; live”), from Proto-Indo-European *speys- (“to blow”).
ghost, spirit (disembodied soul; the soul or spirit of a deceased person; a spirit appearing after death) · faint or poorly visible shape or figure · shadow (imperfect and faint representation)
çekim: çoğul haamut · tamlayan haamun
köken: From Proto-Finnic *haamu. Cognates include Karelian huamu, Votic aamo, and dialectal Finnish hahmo, haamo, probably from Proto-Finno-Permic *šamɜ. Other cognates include Erzya чама (čama, “face”), Moksha шама (šama, “face”).
köken: Inherited from Old Czech duch, from Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dáuṣas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰows-o-s, from the root *dʰwes- (“to breathe, breath, spirit”).
soul (spirit of a person thought to consist of one's thoughts and personality) · soul (person, especially as one among many) · sound post (wooden rod located inside the body of a violin-family instrument)
çekim: çoğul lelkek
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *lewle (“breath, soul”) + -k (diminutive suffix). Compare Finnish löyly (“spirit”, obsolete) and Hungarian lélegzik (“to breathe”).
life, life force, soul, vitality (that life-giving aspect which animates a thing) · heart, mind, spirit (the affective dimension of the human mind in general; the seat of the emotions and feelings a person experiences) · affect, emotion, feeling, impulse, passion (the essence of that which is situated within the affective mind)
çekim: çoğul animī · tamlayan animī
köken: From Proto-Italic *anamos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos, a nominal derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- + *-mos, in which the root means "to breathe". Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind, breeze”), Old Armenian հողմ (hołm, “wind”), Old Frisian omma (“breath”), English onde (“breath”, dialectal), Norwegian Nynorsk ande (“breath”), and possibly Sanskrit अनिल (ánila, “air,…