дух

/dux/

UKRAYNACA → TR

Ukraynaca "дух" kelimesi Türkçe'de hayalet, ruh, tin anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelhayalet

Genelruh

Geneltin

Çekim Tablosu

tamlayanду́ху

Tanım

•spirit

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaErscheinung, Gehuuri, Geist , Gespenst , Moral , Phantom (dişil) /ɛɐ̯ˈʃaɪ̯nʊŋ/

appearance (way of being perceived by others) · apparition, vision (act or instance of becoming perceptible, especially of something transcendent) · phenomenon (something that happens widely or repeatedly)

çekim: çoğul Erscheinungen · tamlayan Erscheinungen

eş: Abzeichnung, Andeutung, Anzeichen, Äußerung, Begebenheit, Besonderheit

köken: erscheinen (“to appear”) + -ung

aile: Ausnahmeerscheinung

Fransızcaâme , apparition , élan , esprit , fantasme , fantôme (dişil) /am/

soul · soul, heart, mind · soul, person

çekim: çoğul âmes

köken: Inherited from Middle French ame, amme, from Old French ame, anme, anima, from Latin anima. Compare dialectal English onde (“breath”), Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌼𐌰 (ahma, “spirit”).

aile: à fendre l'âme, âme damnée, âme en peine, âme qui vive, âme sœur, corps et âme, dans l'âme, en son âme et conscience, état d'âme, grandeur d'âme

C'est un village de 800 âmes.

İspanyolcaalma , ánimo , aparecido, el alma, espectro , espíritu (dişil) /ˈalma/

soul · web (strip of material between flanges)

çekim: çoğul almas

eş: psique, corazón

köken: From Old Spanish alma, inherited from Latin anima. Doublet of ánima, borrowed from the same source.

aile: alma de cántaro, alma en pena, alma gemela, alma mía, alma perdida, almilla, almita, caérsele el alma a los pies, con el alma, con el alma en vilo

İtalyancaanima , apparizione, fantasima, fantasma , larva , lemure (dişil) /ˈa.ni.ma/

soul · the innermost part of something: · sound post

çekim: çoğul anime

eş: alito vitale, animo, coscienza, cuore, intelligenza, interiore

köken: From Latin anima, from animus, from Proto-Italic *anamos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos, a nominal derivative of *h₂enh₁- (“breathe”). Doublet of alma.

aile: anima gemella, animella, animetta, animina, animismo, animuccia

Rusçaбоево́й дух, дух, душа́, мора́льное состоя́ние, мора́льный дух, настро́й /dux/

spirit · mind · courage

çekim: çoğul ду́хи · tamlayan ду́ха

eş: материя, плоть, душа

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ.

aile: дух вре́мени, как на духу́, на́ дух не переноси́ть, ни сном ни ду́хом, собра́ться с ду́хом

боево́й дух

перевести́ дух

не в ду́хе

Arapçaجِنِّي, خَيَال, رُوح, رُوَح, رُوح مَعْنَوِيَّة, زَوْل

Farsçaروح, رُوح, روحیه, شَبَح /ˈruːh/

spirit · soul · essence

çekim: çoğul ارواح

eş: روان

köken: Borrowed from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ).

aile: روحی, روحانی, روحیه, بیروح

روح با علم است و با عقل است یار روح را با تازی و ترکی چه کار

Azericehayalet, ruh /ruh/

spirit · mind · ghost

çekim: çoğul ruhlar · tamlayan ruhun

köken: From Old Anatolian Turkish رُوحْ (rūh), from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ).

aile: ruhi, ruhlandırmaq, ruhlanmaq

Sağlam bədəndə sağlam ruh olar.

Kazakçaелес , рух

unclear outline; silhouette · presentation · ghost, phantom

çekim: çoğul елестер · tamlayan елестің

Özbekçearvoh , ruh

ghost

çekim: çoğul arvohlar · tamlayan arvohning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic أَرْوَاح (ʔarwāḥ), the plural of Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “spirit”).

Tatarcaөрәк

Türkmencearwah, ruh

soul, spirit · courage · ghost

çekim: çoğul ruhlar

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian رُوح (rūh), from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ).

aile: ruhdan düşmek, ruhlandyrmak, ruhlandyryjy, ruhlanmak, Ruhnama, ruhsuz, ruhubelent, ruhubelentlik

Kırgızcaарбак, рух /rux/

spirit

çekim: çoğul рухтар · tamlayan рухтун

köken: From Arabic رُوح (spirit). Doublet of урук (uruk).

Uygurcaروھ /roh/

soul, spirit · mood

çekim: çoğul روھلار

köken: Borrowed from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ).

Başkurtçaәруах, өрәк, рух , эйә /ruχ/

spirit; the part a person that includes mind, feelings and character, seen as a different entity from the person's physical body · spirits; moral state; temper, mental disposition

çekim: çoğul рухтар · tamlayan рухтың

köken: From Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “spirit”).

Көрәш көслө рух тәрбиәләй.

Felemenkçefantoom , geest, gespens, moreel , schim , spook (nötr) /fɑnˈtoːm/

phantom, apparition, ghost · figment, mirage, product of fantasy

çekim: çoğul fantomen

eş: hersenspinsel

köken: Inherited from Middle Dutch fantome, from Old French fantosme, from Latin phantasma, from Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma).

aile: fantoomgezwel, fantoompijn

Veel mensen beweren een fantoom te hebben gezien in het oude kasteel.

In de mist leek het schip een fantoom te zijn.

Het kind was bang voor de fantomen onder zijn bed.

Portekizcealma , ânimo , aparição , avejão , espectro , espírito (dişil) /ˈaw.mɐ/

soul

çekim: çoğul almas

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese alma, from Latin anima (“soul, breath”). Doublet of anima, borrowed from the same source.

aile: minh'alma

Ó sino da minha aldeia, / Dolente na tarde calma, / Cada tua badalada / Soa dentro da minha alma.

Yunancaηθικό , πνεύμα , φάντασμα , φρόνημα , ψυχή (nötr)

morale

çekim: tamlayan ηθικού

Japonca亡霊 , 士気 , 変化 , 妖怪 , 妖魔 , 幽霊 /bo̞ːɾe̞ː/

a ghost; an apparition

eş: 死霊

köken: From Middle Chinese 亡靈 (MC mjang leng). Compare Korean 망령 (mangnyeong), Vietnamese vong linh.

Çinceгуй, 幽靈 /幽灵, 幽魂, 心靈 /心灵, 鬼魂 /joʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ən³⁵/

spirit; ghost

Korece고스트, 굿것, 귀신 , 사기 , 영혼 , 요괴 /ko̞sʰɯtʰɯ/

ghost

köken: From English ghost.

İsveççe-moral, anda , ande, draug, fantom , gast

spirit (in the sense of manner or style) · breath

çekim: tamlayan andas

aile: ge upp andan, hålla andan, hämta andan, kämparanda, med andan i halsen, tappa andan, framåtanda, kåranda, tidsanda

en sång i någons anda

kämparanda

Staden visade upp en anda av framåtskridande.

Lehçeduch , dusza , fantom , mara , morale , upiór (eril) /ˈdux/

ghost (spirit appearing after death) · spirit · spirit, enthusiasm for something

çekim: çoğul duchy · tamlayan ducha

eş: dusza

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dausas Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ Polish duch Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ.

aile: duchowny, duchowy, uduchowiony, arystokrata ducha, duch miejsca, duchowieństwo, duchowność, duchowość, uduchowienie, wołoduch

Wierzysz w duchy?

Hintçeआत्मा , छाया , जोश , देव , पिशाच , प्राण (dişil) /ɑːt̪.mɑː/

soul, spirit, self · mind, consciousness · supreme Spirit, paramatman

çekim: çoğul आत्माएँ

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman). Doublet of आप (āp).

aile: परमात्मा, पवित्र आत्मा, महात्मा

उनकी आत्मा को शांति मिलें।

Finceaave , haamu , henki , henkiolento , kummitus , moraali /ˈɑːʋeˣ/

phantom (something apparently seen, heard, or sensed, but having no physical reality) · ghost (spirit of a dead person) · synonym of enne (“omen”)

çekim: çoğul aaveet · tamlayan aaveen

köken: Unknown, but possibly related to haave, as a variant thereof.

aile: aavemainen, aavistaa, aavejuna, aavekaupunki, aavekipu, aavekuva, aavelaiva, aaveraaja, aavesärky, musta-aavetetra

Çekçeduch , duše , fantóm , morálka , přízrak , vidina (eril) /ˈdux/

spirit

çekim: çoğul duchy · tamlayan ducha

eş: přízrak, strašidlo, osobnost

köken: Inherited from Old Czech duch, from Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dáuṣas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰows-o-s, from the root *dʰwes- (“to breathe, breath, spirit”).

aile: duchaplný, duchapřítomný, duchovitý, duchovní, jednoduchý, slaboduchý, velkodušný, duchař, duchařka, duchařství

Rumenceapariție , duh , fantasmă , fantomă , iazmă , nălucă (dişil) /apaˈrit͡si.e/

apparition · appearance

çekim: çoğul apariții

köken: Borrowed from French apparition, Latin apparitio. Equivalent to apari + -ție.

Macarcafantom, kísértet , lélek , szellem /ˈkiːʃeːrtɛt/

ghost

çekim: çoğul kísértetek

köken: kísért (“to haunt”) + -et (noun-forming suffix)

aile: kísérteties, kísértethistória, kísértetjárás, kísértetváros

Etimoloji

From Proto-Slavic *duxъ.