Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

luz

/ˈluθ/

dişil

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "luz" kelimesi Türkçe'de hafif, ışık, yeğni anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelhafif

Genelışık

Genelyeğni

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulluces

Tanım

•light · lumen · brightness, intelligence

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaaufspannen , Erleuchtung , Flamme , leicht , Licht , Lichtquelle /ˈaʊ̯fˌʃpanən/

to clamp, to stretch, to span · to open up, to raise, to stretch (an umbrella, a sunshade, a screen, etc.)

çekim: geçmiş spannte auf · ortaç aufgespannt · şimdiki spannt auf · ulaç aufspannend

köken: auf- + spannen

Fransızcaclarté , léger , lumière (dişil) /klaʁ.te/

light, illumination · clarity

çekim: çoğul clartés

köken: From Old French, borrowed from Latin clāritātem.

İtalyancacampata , leggero , luce , portata (dişil) /kamˈpa.ta/

span (spread between supports)

çekim: çoğul campate

ponte a campata unica

Rusçaзажига́лка, лёгкий, освеще́ние, пролёт , свет, спи́чки /ˈlʲɵxʲkʲɪj/

light, lightweight · easy, facile, slight · lucky

çekim: karşılaştırma (по)ле́гче · üstünlük (наи)легча́йший

zıt: тяжёлый

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьgъkъ, from pre-Slavic *h₁ln̥gʷʰ-u-ko, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-.

aile: легкоброниро́ванный, легкове́рный, легкове́рие, легкове́сный, легкомото́рный, легкомы́сленный, легкомы́слие, легкопла́вкий, с лёгкой руки́, лёгкая рука́

Arapçaخفيف, خَفِيف, ضَوْء, نُور /xa.fiːf/

light (in weight) · nimble, agile, skillful · insignificant

köken: فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb خَفَّ (ḵaffa, “to become light”).

فَلَمَّا تَغَشّٰٮهَا حَمَلَتْ حَمْلًا خَفِيفًا فَمَرَّتْ بِهِ

Farsçaسَبُک

Azericeaşırım , işıq , yüngül /ɑʃɯˈrɯm/

mountain pass · span

çekim: çoğul aşırımlar · tamlayan aşırımın

köken: From aşır- + -ım.

Kazakçaжарық , жеңіл , нұр , сәуле /ʒɑˈrəq/

bright, brilliant

çekim: çoğul жарықтар · tamlayan жарықтың

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *yaruq (“light”).

қадау жарық

Özbekçenur, yengil, yogʻdu, yorugʻlik

Tatarcaякты, яктылык

Türkmenceýagtylyk , yşyk

light

çekim: çoğul ýagtylyklar · tamlayan ýagtylygyň

köken: From ýagty (“light”) + -lyk.

Kırgızcaжарык

light

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *yaruq (“light”).

Uygurcaنۇر , يورۇقلۇق /nur/

light, light beam · ray (beam of light or radiation)

çekim: çoğul نۇرلار

köken: Inherited from Chagatai نور (nwr /⁠nūr⁠/), from Classical Persian نُور (nūr), from Arabic نُور (nūr).

aile: نۇرانە, نۇرسىز, نۇرلانماق, نۇرلۇق

Başkurtçaут , яҡты, яҡтылыҡ /ot/

fire · bonfire, campfire · light

çekim: tamlayan уттың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).

aile: утҡойроҡ

Өйгә ҡайтып, усаҡҡа ут яға тор.

...шәрә күктә ҡояш — ут йомғағы.

Шәм уты.

Çuvaşçaҫутӑ

Felemenkçelicht , vuurtje /lɪxt/

light, of little weight · easy, mild

çekim: karşılaştırma lichter · üstünlük lichtst

zıt: zwaar, gewichtig

köken: From Middle Dutch licht, from Old Dutch *līht, from Proto-West Germanic *lį̄ht, from Proto-Germanic *linhtaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-.

aile: lichtekooi, lichtelijk, lichtgekleurd, lichtgelovig, lichtgewicht, lichtgewond, lichtjes, lichtmatroos, lichtvaardig, lichtvoetig

Portekizcefogo , leve , luz , vão (eril) /ˈfo.ɡu/

fire (chemical reaction producing a flame) · fire (destructive occurrence of fire in a certain place) · house, family

çekim: çoğul fogos

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fogo, from Latin focus. Cognate with Galician fogo, Spanish fuego, Catalan foc, Occitan fuòc, French feu, Italian fuoco and Romanian foc. Doublet of foco.

aile: a fogo lento, abrir fogo, botar fogo na canjica, brincar com fogo, cuspir fogo, de fogo morto, entre dois fogos, entre o fogo e a frigideira, fogaça, fogão

1607, Luís Vaz de Camões, Rimas, Amor é fogo que arde sem se ver

A criança aprendeu a não colocar a mão no fogo da maneira mais difícil.

Um fogo destruiu várias lojas no centro.

Yunancaαβαρής , ελαφρός , ελαφρύς , φως

weightless · lightweight · not bothered; brainless

Japonca光明 , 光源 , 妙案 , 明かり, 明かり取り, 灯り

light · hope in adverse circumstances

私の胸へ光明が一筋しらしらと白んで来た。

Çince輕 /轻

Korece가볍다, 경량(輕量)의 /ka̠bjʌ̹p̚t͈a̠/

light (not heavy)

eş: 적다, 사소하다, 경솔하다

zıt: 무겁다

köken: First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 가ᄇᆡ〮얍다〮 (Yale: kàpóyyàptá). Also attested in the Beonyeok sohak (飜譯小學 / 번역소학), 1517, as Middle Korean 가븨얍다 (Yale: kapuyyapta).

İsveççelätt , ljus , spann, spänna upp /lɛt/

light; of low weight · light, lean, low-fat; containing only small amounts of fat · light; containing only small amounts of alcohol; containing less alcohol than customary; e.g. lättöl, lättvin

çekim: karşılaştırma lättare · üstünlük lättast

zıt: tung, stark, svår

köken: From Old Swedish lǣtter, from Old Norse léttr, from Proto-Germanic *linhtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-.

lättmjölk

lättkorv

I Sverige definieras lättvin som vin, som innehåller mindre än 15 volymprocent alkohol.

Lehçedelikatny , lekki , ogień , okno , przęsło , światło /dɛ.liˈkat.nɘ/

gentle, delicate

çekim: karşılaştırma delikatniejszy · üstünlük najdelikatniejszy

eş: subtelny, słaby, łagodny, smukły, kruchy, lekki

köken: Etymology tree Latin dēlicātusbor. Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish delikatny From Latin dēlicātus + Polish -ny.

Ukraynacaле́гкий, осві́тлення, перекриття́, світло́, сві́тло

Hintçeआलोक , उजाला , उज्ज्वल , ज्योति , तेज , दीप्ति (eril) /ɑː.loːk/

sight, appearance · light · flattery

çekim: çoğul आलोकों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आलोक (āloka).

इस आलोक में

Finceikkuna , ikkuna-aukko , jänneväli , kevyt , kevytmielinen , tuli /ˈikːunɑ/

window (opening for light and air) · sash (the opening part of a window) · window (period of time that acts as a limited opportunity)

çekim: çoğul ikkunat · tamlayan ikkunan

köken: A variant of earlier and now dialectal akkuna (see it for more). First attested in 1644. The initial vowel, also found in Ingrian ikkuna, Karelian ikkuna, Ludian ikkun and Veps ikun, may be due to influence from Russian ико́на (ikóna) (possibly even earlier Old East Slavic икона (ikona, “icon”)). The computing sense is a semantic loan from English window.

aile: -ikkunainen, ikkunallinen, ikkunaton, ikkunoida, aikaikkuna, erkkeri-ikkuna, etuikkuna, haukanikkuna, huoltoikkuna, hytti-ikkuna

Çekçelehký, rozpětí, rozpon, světlo /ˈlɛxkiː/

light (of low weight) · easy

çekim: karşılaştırma lehčí · üstünlük nejlehčí

eş: snadný, jednoduchý

zıt: těžký, obtížný

köken: Inherited from Old Czech lehký, from Proto-Slavic *lьgъkъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-.

Rumencecorp de iluminat, lumină , ușor (dişil) /luˈmi.nə/

light

çekim: çoğul lumini · tamlayan lumini

köken: Inherited from Latin lūmina, plural of lūmen. Compare to Aromanian lunjinã.

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lewk- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *léwks Proto-Italic *louks Latin lūx Old Spanish luz Spanish luz Inherited from Old Spanish luz, from Latin lūx.