Felemenkçe "zitten" kelimesi Türkçe'de bulunmak, hapis yatmak, mapusa düşmek, mapushaneye düşmek, olmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbulunmak
Genelhapis yatmak
Genelmapusa düşmek
Genelmapushaneye düşmek
Genelolmak
Geneloturmak
Genelvar (affimative)
Genelyok
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişzaten
ortaçgezeten
şimdikizit
ulaçzittend
Tanım
•to sit · to be, to be placed or located · Forms a continuous aspect. Although it carries an implication of sitting, this is vague and is not strictly required or emphasized.
to be · used to form the perfect and pluperfect tense of certain verbs (including all reflexive verbs, except regionally) · used to form the passive voice
çekim: geçmiş été · ortaç été · şimdiki est · ulaç étant
köken: From Middle French and Old French estre and ester, respectively from Early Medieval Latin essere (< esse "be") and Latin stāre (“stand”). Conjugations reflect both but more so the former. The form suis "(I) am" appears to reflect Vulgar Latin *suiō < Latin sum. Compare ai "(I) have", sais "(I) know" < *aiō, *saiō < habeō, sapiō. Cognates See also Angevin éter, étère, eteur, Aragonese estar,…
aile: ça a été, ça y est, ceci étant, cela étant, c'est pour ça, c’est, en être, est-ce que, être à, être après
to be (have a temporary or permanent location in space) · to be present · to be (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)
çekim: geçmiş estuve · ortaç estado · şimdiki está
eş: encontrarse, hallarse, costar, valer
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti Proto-Italic *staēōder. Latin stō Old Spanish estar Spanish estar Inherited from Old Spanish estar, inherited from Latin stāre (“stand”). Compare English stand. The preterite's origin is unclear, most likely generalized from the preterite…
aile: aquí estamos, cuarto de estar, estar a mano, estar fashion, estar para, ontas, sala de estar, ya está, ya que estamos
to be at a place, to be there; there be, it to be (with the subject, typically after the verb, as what there is) · to take place; to occur (of an event, phenomenon, etc.) · to exist or take place [with tra ‘between two people’] (of an amorous relationship)
çekim: geçmiş stàtoci · ortaç stàtoci · şimdiki ci è
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙑти (byti), from Proto-Slavic *byti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei. Cognate with Ukrainian бути (buty), Belarusian быць (bycʹ), Polish być. Other cognates include Sanskrit भू (bhū, “to be”), Latin futūrus, and English be. The present forms are suppletive, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.
to sit down, to sit, to take a seat · to settle, to subside, to be deposited · to be settled, to be suppressed
çekim: geçmiş نشست · ortaç نشسته · şimdiki مینشیند · ulaç نشیننده
köken: From Middle Persian nšstn' (nišastan, “sit on”), from Proto-Iranian *ni- (“in”) (from Proto-Indo-European *ni- (“in”)) Middle Persian *šstn' (*šastan-), the latter from Proto-Iranian *had- ~ *híždati (“to sit, be seated”) with expected ruki *h > *š after *ni-, from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”). Cognate with Russian сидеть (sidetʹ), Armenian նիստ (nist), English nest.
to be (indicates location in space) · to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) · to be; forms the progressive aspect
çekim: geçmiş estive · ortaç estado · şimdiki está
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”). The stems estev- or estiv- found in some inflections likely come from Vulgar Latin *stēvī (perfect in -ēv-, used by some Latin second conjugation verbs), hypothetical perfect stem that displaced original Classical Latin perfect stetī. Compare the same development in Spanish estar. The present subjunctive stem estej- is by analogy…
aile: está bem, estar a fim, estar fora de si, estar frito, estar para, estar para nascer, estar por, estar por dentro, estar por fora, não estar com nada
to be · there is, there are, to exist · to support, be a supporter of (team, political party etc)
çekim: şimdiki είναι · ulaç όντας
köken: From Byzantine Greek εἶμαι (eîmai), from Ancient Greek εἰμί (eimí, “to be”), from Proto-Hellenic *ehmi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”).
to exist, to be, to have · 在る: (inanimate) to be at a location; to be located · 有る: (animate) to exist, with the existence considered objective and abstract
çekim: geçmiş あった
köken: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *aru. Compare the classical form 有(あ)り (ari).
to be (indicates sameness or membership in a class) · to be (auxilary verb used for predication) · forms the future tense of imperfective verbs
çekim: geçmiş byłem · şimdiki jest
eş: istnieć, znajdować się
zıt: nie ma
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *byti Old Polish być Polish być Inherited from Old Polish być.
aile: zbyteczny, nabytek, pobyt, przybytek, ubytek, zbytek, być w błędzie, dobyć, dobywać, nabyć
to seat · to sit down, settle · to set down, place, put
çekim: geçmiş așezat · ortaç așezat · şimdiki așază
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *assediāre, from Latin sedeō, or possibly from sedium. Compare Aromanian ashedz, ashidzari, French asseoir and Spanish asear.
there is or are; there exist(s); see usage notes below. · someone/something has; see usage notes below. · It is important or necessary (to do something).
çekim: çoğul יֶשְׁכֶם
zıt: אֵין
köken: Related to Aramaic אִית (ʾīṯ). Compare Arabic لَيْسَ (laysa, “to not be, there is not”).
aile: יְשׁוּת
יש פה…
יש פה משהו
לדוד יש אומץ.
Etimoloji
From Middle Dutch sitten, from Old Dutch sitten, from Proto-West Germanic *sittjan, from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sed-.