muf
/mʏf/
FELEMENKÇE → TR
Felemenkçe "muf" kelimesi Türkçe'de bayat anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbayat
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmamuffer
üstünlükmufst
Tanım
•stale, musty (having lost its freshness)
Diğer Dillerde
perfect participle of abstehen
Fransızcaavarié, bouché, étouffant, mal aéré, rassis /a.va.ʁje/
past participle of avarier
İspanyolcaacorchado, alaste, congestionado, correoso, melcochoso, melcochudo /akoɾˈt͡ʃado/
corklike · spongey · numbed; having the senses numb
köken: From acorcharse, from corcho (“cork”).
past participle of ammuffire
eş: coperto di muffa, deteriorato, guasto, marcito, rovinato, antiquato
Rusçaду́шный, заби́тый, зало́женный, за́тхлый, несве́жий, спёртый /ˈspʲɵrtɨj/
past passive perfective participle of спере́ть (sperétʹ)
eş: тесный, душный, несвежий, тяжёлый
Farsçaبیات /bæ.jɒ́ːt̪ʰ/
stale
köken: From Arabic بَائِت (bāʔit), corrupted. Compare Ottoman Turkish بایات (bayat).
نون بیات
Azericebayat /bɑˈjɑt/
stale, not fresh
çekim: karşılaştırma daha bayat · üstünlük ən bayat
köken: From Arabic بَائِت (bāʔit).
bayat çörək
Başkurtçaтынсыу /tɯ̞n.ˈsɯ̞w/
difficult to breathe; poorly ventilated; stuffy · close, oppressive, sultry, muggy
köken: Ultimately a derivation from Proto-Turkic *dï̄n (“spirit, breath; rest”). Cognate with Tatar тынчу (tınçu), Kazakh тыншу (tynşu, “stuffy, poorly ventilated”); compare also Kumyk тунчукъ (tunçuq, “stuffy, poorly ventilated”).
Portekizceentupido, estagnado, estufado, parado, rançoso, seco /ẽ.tuˈpi.du/
past participle of entupir
Yunancaμπαγιάτικος, στάσιμος /baˈʝa.ti.kos/
stale (having lost its freshness) · fusty (smelling stale or moldy)
köken: From Ottoman Turkish بایات (bayat) ( + -ικος (-ikos)), from Arabic بَائِت (bāʔit). Compare Byzantine Greek μπαγιάτι (mpagiáti).
Japonca古い /ɸɯ̟ɾɯ̟i/
old, aged, antiquated · from a long time ago
zıt: 新しい
köken: From Old Japanese. Attested in the Man'yōshū completed in 759. In turn, derived from verb 旧(ふ)る (furu, “to age, to become older”, said of both things and people) + し (-shi, Old and Classical Japanese adjective-forming suffix), with the verb itself also attested in the Man'yōshū. The modern form 古(ふる)い (furui) emerged as a regular shift from 古(ふる)き (furuki), the 連(れん)体(たい)形(けい) (rentaikei,…
aile: 古い革袋に新しい酒を盛る, 新しい酒は古い革袋に入れる
私は以前古いロールスロイスを持っていた。
私は古いランプを買った。
Korece답답하다 /ta̠p̚t͈a̠pʰa̠da̠/
frustrated · stuffy, stifling, suffocating
köken: First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 답답ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: tàptàp-hòtá). 답답 (dapdap) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
고구마 먹은 것처럼 답답하다
past participle of slå av · past participle of avslå
çekim: karşılaştırma avslagnare · üstünlük avslagnast
zıt: påslagen
avslaget öl
en avslagen stämning
stale · fresh · robust
çekim: karşılaştırma czerstwiejszy · üstünlük najczerstwiejszy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *čьrstvъ Polish czerstwy Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьrstvъ. First attested in the 16th century.
aile: czerstwość, czerstwić, czerstwieć
Fincemennä pilalle, tunkkainen, ummehtunut, väljähtänyt, vanhentunut /ˈtuŋkːɑi̯nen/
stuffy, stale, fusty, musty, frowsy
çekim: karşılaştırma tunkkaisempi · üstünlük tunkkaisin
köken: tunkka- + -inen, probably from Swedish dunken, dunkig
aile: tunkkaantua, tunkkaisesti, tunkkaisuus, tunkkaseitikki
Macarcaállott, áporodott, poshadt /ˈaːlːotː/
archaic form of állt, third-person singular indicative past indefinite of áll
çekim: karşılaştırma állottabb · üstünlük legállottabb
köken: áll (“to stand”) + -ott
Vár állott, most kőhalom, / Kedv s öröm röpkedtek,
Endonezcebasi /ˈbasi/
stale, rancid (no longer fresh) · banal (too common, having been known for so long, basic) · dated (no longer fashionable)
köken: From Malay basi, perhaps from Tamil வாசி (vāci, “to smell”). Cognate of Tagalog basi (“rice wine”).
aile: kebasian, membasi, membasikan
tainted (meat), putrid (flesh)
köken: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *sʔuj. Cognate with Mon သ္အဲု (ui, “to be rotten, putrid”) and Khmer ស្អុយ (sʼoy, “putrid, to stink”).
thịt ôi
Bulgarcaбаят, заду'шен, непроветрен /bɐˈja̟t/
stale
çekim: karşılaştırma бая́ти
köken: Etymology tree Arabic بَائِت (bāʔit)bor. Ottoman Turkish بایات (bayat)bor. Bulgarian баят Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بایات (bayat).
Galiçyacachoco, falmaguento, manido, pasado, resésego, reseso (eril) /ˈt͡ʃɔkʊ/
cuttlefish
çekim: çoğul chocos
köken: Debated. Perhaps from choca (“cowbell”).
İzlandacastaðinn
Arnavutçabajat
stale, lacking freshness
köken: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بایات (bayat), from Arabic بَائِت (bāʔit, “stale”).
Ermeniceտոթ /totʰ/
oppressive heat, stuffy heat
çekim: çoğul տոթեր
köken: Inherited from Old Armenian տօթ (tōtʻ).
Malaycabasi /basi/
stale, rancid (no longer fresh) · banal (common) · dated (no longer fashionable)
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih basi · üstünlük paling basi
eş: banal
Telugucaపాచిన, వడలిన, వాడిన
Esperantomalfreŝa /malˈfreʃa/
stale, rotten, bad, withered
zıt: freŝa
köken: Etymology tree Latin maleder. Old French mal- Middle French mal- French mal-bor. Esperanto mal- Esperanto freŝa Esperanto malfreŝa From mal- (“opposite of”) + freŝa (“fresh”).
aile: malfreŝiĝi
Makedoncaза́душен, за́душлив, непро́ветрен
Etimoloji
From muffen, from Middle Dutch muffen. Of uncertain ultimate origin, but perhaps related to modder (“mud”), based on a supposed original meaning of "moisture."