կոճղ
/kot͡ʃəʁ/
ERMENICE → TR
Ermenice "կոճղ" kelimesi Türkçe'de kütük anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkütük
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulկոճղեր
Tanım
•tree stump, stub · block, log, large piece of wood · stocks (punishment device)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancakürzen (kurz über dem Grund), Pranger, roden, Schandpfahl, Stubben, Stummel (eril) /ˈpraŋər/
pillory; any construction to hold someone for public humiliation
çekim: çoğul Prangern · tamlayan Prangers
köken: From northern Middle High German pranger (13th c.), derived from *prangen, a West Central German form of phrengen, phrangen (“to force, squeeze, confine”), from Proto-Germanic *pranganą (compare English prong). Not related with prangen, but possibly at some point associated with it.
aile: am Pranger, an den Pranger stellen, anprangern
1904, Friedrich Bernhard Störzner, Was die Heimat erzählt, Arwed Strauch, page 197
stump (of limb) · stub (of tail)
çekim: çoğul moignons
köken: Inherited from Middle French, from the noun moing (“something crippled, mutilated”), of uncertain origin, possibly a pre-Roman substrate borrowing *munnio, *munno (“blunt”).
end, edge, extremity (furthest or terminal point of something) · end, finish, conclusion (terminal point of something in time) · stub, butt, stump (something blunted, stunted, burnt to a stub, or cut short)
çekim: çoğul cabos
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin capus, from Latin caput, from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *kaput-. Doublet of jefe and chef.
aile: acabar, al cabo, al cabo de, al cabo de la jornada, al cabo del mundo, al fin y al cabo, atar cabos, cabal, cabo principal, cabo suelto
A Luisa Cánepa, mi sirvienta, la violó un sargento, y después un cabo y después un soldado raso.
İtalyancaceppo, moncherino, mozzicone (eril) /ˈt͡ʃep.po/
stump (of a tree) · log (to burn) · habitually late person
çekim: çoğul ceppi
eş: ceppa, ceppone, ciocca, ciocco, base, piede
köken: Inherited from Latin cippus. Doublet of cippo, which was borrowed.
aile: acceppare, ceppaia, ceppare, ceppata, deceppatrice, inceppare, riceppare
Rusçaколо́дки, корешо́к, культя́, обло́мок, обру́бок, ога́рок
Arapçaجُذْمُور, كُنَّاشَة
Azericekötük
stump (of a tree) · the waste end of anything
çekim: çoğul kötüklər · tamlayan kötüyün
köken: A derivation from Proto-Turkic *köt + -ik. Cognate with Chuvash кут (kut, “stump; buttocks”).
Siqaret kötüyü
Felemenkçekaak, schandpaal, stomp (eril) /kaːk/
cheek, cone · gill
çekim: çoğul kaken
eş: kakement, schandpaal, scheepsbeschuit
köken: From Proto-Germanic *kekǭ, *kēkǭ, *kakǭ, *kaukǭ, *keukǭ (“jaw; palate; pharynx”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁- (“to chew”). Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Sooke (“cheek”), West Frisian tsjeak (“jaw”), English cheek, Swedish käke (“jaw; jowl”), Norwegian kjake (“jaw”), Old Norse kók (“mouth; gullet”).
aile: bovenkaak, kaakbeen, kaakchirurg, kaakfractuur, kaaklijn, kaakslag, onderkaak, tandkaak
De kaakchirurg onderzocht zijn kaak en constateerde een kleine scheur.
Ze at een ijsje en voelde de kou op haar kaakjes.
De vis had prachtige rode kaken
stump (remains of a partially amputated limb)
çekim: çoğul cotocos
köken: Blend of coto + toco.
Japonca切り株 /kʲiɾʲika̠bɯ̟/
tree stump, branch snag
stump (of a tree); stub, stubble · stock (of a plant)
köken: First attested as Middle Korean 그릏 (kùlùh) in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1:45a, 1459. Beyond Middle Korean, speculatively connected to Goguryeo 斤乙 (*kur) from the place name gloss of 沙非斤乙 to 赤木縣 (“red tree district”) found in the Samguk sagi.
aile: 그루터기, 나무그루
a log (trunk of a dead tree) · a stock (of a gun) · a thick (wooden) object
çekim: çoğul stockar · tamlayan stocks
köken: From Old Swedish stokker, from Old Norse stokkr, from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz (“tree-trunk”).
stocks (device for public humiliation and punishment)
çekim: çoğul dybów · tamlayan dybów
köken: Borrowed from German Dieb, from Middle High German diep, from Old High German diob, from Proto-West Germanic *þeub, from Proto-Germanic *þeubaz.
Ukraynacaпень /pɛnʲ/
stump, stub, rampike
çekim: çoğul пні · tamlayan пня
köken: From Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь.
stocks (device for delivering humiliating punishment)
çekim: çoğul jalkapuut · tamlayan jalkapuun
köken: jalka (“foot”) + puu (“timber”)
cutting, edging (a piece created by cutting it from something larger)
çekim: çoğul odřezky · tamlayan odřezku
köken: From od- + řez + -ek. Related to odřezat.
Odřezky dřeva byly snešeny do kup.
trunk (of a tree), stump · block · hub (of a wheel)
çekim: çoğul butuci · tamlayan butucului
köken: Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *bot(t)um, *bottia (“bump”) + -uc, a Germanic borrowing, from Frankish *boce (“knob”), from Old High German bozzan (“to beat”), from Proto-West Germanic *bautan (“to push, strike”). Compare bot.
Macarcacsonk, csonka, tönk, tuskó /ˈtøŋk/
stump, tree stump (the remains of a tree that has been cut off) · chopping stump (a large section of a tree trunk used for splitting hardwood) · stipe, stalk, stem (the stem of a mushroom that supports its cap)
çekim: çoğul tönkök
köken: Uncertain. Perhaps from tő.
a tönk szélén áll
İbraniceגֶּדֶם
Latincepatibulum, tendus /paˈtɪ.bʊ.ɫũː/
fork-shaped yoke, pillory, or gibbet (for criminals)
çekim: çoğul patibula · tamlayan patibulī
köken: From pate(ō) (“to open; to extend”) + -bulum (forming instruments), literally “a device on which one is extended, stretched”.
aile: patibulātus
Vexilla regis prodeunt Fulget crucis mysterium Quo carne carnis conditor,
Norveççestump
remainder, rest
çekim: çoğul оста́тъци
köken: From Proto-Slavic *ostatъkъ. By surface analysis, оста́я (ostája, “to leave”) + -тък (-tǎk); alternatively derivable from оста́на (ostána, “to remain”). Cognate with Macedonian остаток (ostatok), Serbo-Croatian оста́так, Russian оста́ток (ostátok).
Slovenceštor (eril) /ʃtóːr/
stump (remains of something that has been cut off)
çekim: çoğul štóri · tamlayan štóra
Litvancakelmas (eril) /¹ˈkʲæˑlmɐs/
stub, stump · shrub · beehive
çekim: çoğul kelmai̇̃ · tamlayan kélmo
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *kelH-m- (“stump”), a depalatalization of *ḱélh₂-m(on)-; cognate with Latvian celms (“stub, stump”), Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle; helm, tiller”).
Letoncacelms (eril)
stub · stump · stem
çekim: çoğul celmi · tamlayan celma
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *kelH-m- (“stump”), a depalatalization of *ḱélh₂-m(on)-; cognate with Lithuanian kélmas (“stub, shrub, beehive”), Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle; helm, tiller”).
Estoncakänd, könt /ˈkænd̥/
stump, stub · an elderly person · from which sth or sb evolves or originates; kin, kinship
çekim: çoğul kännud · tamlayan kännu
eş: rauk
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kanto, probably from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kanta, the same root as kand (“heel”) (Proto-Finnic *kanta). Another theory suggests a borrowing from Proto-Indo-Iranian *skandʰás, compare Sanskrit स्कन्ध (skandha). The irregular change *a > ä has occurred to differentiate from kand (“heel”), though many dialects retain the original vowel. Cognates include Votic, Ingrian, and Finnish…
aile: kännuline, kännustik, üle kivide ja kändude, kasekänd, kuusekänd, männikänd, tammekänd, tõrvaskänd, vanamehekänd, kännujurakas
käbi ei kuku kännust kaugele
Etimoloji
Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կոճղ (kočł).