Eş/Zıt

mati

/ˈmati/

ENDONEZCE → TR

Endonezce "mati" kelimesi Türkçe'de ölmek, ölmüş, ölü, söndürülmek, vefat etmek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelölmek

Genelölmüş

Genelölü

Genelsöndürülmek

Genelvefat etmek

Tanım

•to die · to be dead · to stop (of an engine/watch, etc.), to be out of order, to be broken, to be stopped working

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaerloschen , gestorben , sterben , tot , umkommen , ums Leben kommen /ɛɐ̯ˈlɔʃn̩/

past participle of erlöschen

köken: From Middle High German erloschen, from Old High German irloskan.

Fransızcaclaquer , crever , éteint , expirer , filière , mort /kla.ke/

to clack (make a sharp sound) · to clap · to click, to snap

çekim: geçmiş claqué · ortaç claqué · şimdiki claque · ulaç claquant

köken: Inherited from Middle French claquer, from Old French claquer, clacquer (“to clack, clap, clatter”), from Middle Dutch klacken (“to clack, crack, whack, shake”), from Old Dutch *klakon, from Proto-Germanic *klakōną (“to clap, chirp”).

aile: claque-merde, claquement, claquer des dents, claquer du bec, claquer la porte, faire claquer son fouet

claquer des mains

claquer les acrobates

faire claquer ses doigts

İspanyolcadiñar , diñarla , espichar , extinto , finado , morir /diˈɲaɾ/

to give (something to someone); to hand over; pass on · synonym of dar

çekim: geçmiş diñé · ortaç diñado · şimdiki diña

köken: Probably from Caló diñar (“give”).

aile: diñarla, diñársela

İtalyancacadere , crepare , morire , morto , piastrina /kaˈde.re/

to fall · to fall over, tumble · to die

çekim: geçmiş cadùto · ortaç cadùto · şimdiki càde · ulaç cadènte

eş: abbattersi, cascare, crollare, piombare, piombare a terra, precipitare

köken: Inherited from Late Latin cadēre, from Latin cadĕre.

cadere per la patria

Rusçaдать дуба, до́хлый, ле́рка, мёртвый, пла́шка, погиба́ть /dadʲ ˈdubə/

to kick the bucket, to die

Arapçaتُوُفِّيَ, مَاتَ, مَيِّت

Farsçaمرده /mur.ˈda/

past participle of مردن

çekim: çoğul مردگان

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mer- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós Proto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥tás Persian مرده Inherited from Proto-Iranian *mr̥táh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥tás, from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós, from *mer- (“to die”).

aile: مردگی

Azericedünyanı dəyişmək, keçinmək , ölmək , ölü , rəhmətə getmək, sönmüş /cet͡ʃinˈmæc/

to die, pass away · to make do, get by · to get along with

çekim: geçmiş keçinmiş · ortaç keçinmiş · şimdiki keçinir

köken: From keçmək + -in.

Görünür, bu il biz məzuniyyətsiz keçinməli olacağıq.

Kazakçaөлі , өлу /ɵˈlʏ/

dead

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ölüg (“dead”), from *öl- (“to die”). Cognate with Azerbaijani ölü, etc.

Özbekçeoʻlik, oʻlmoq

to die

çekim: geçmiş oʻlib · ortaç oʻlgan · şimdiki oʻladi · ulaç oʻlayotgan

köken: From Proto-Turkic *öl- (“to die”). Cognate with Turkish ölmek, Azerbaijani ölmək, Kazakh өлу (ölu).

Tatarcaүләргә, үле, үлек

to die

köken: From Proto-Turkic *öl- (“to die”). Cognate with Turkish ölmek, Azerbaijani ölmək, Uzbek oʻlmoq, etc.

Türkmenceöli, ölmek

Kırgızcaжок болуу, каза болуу, өлгөн , өлүк , өлүү

dead

köken: From өлүү (ölüü).

Uygurcaئۆلمەك, ئۆلۈك /ʔølmɛk/

to die

köken: Inherited from Chagatai اولماک (ʾwlmāk /⁠ölmäk⁠/), from Proto-Turkic *öl-.

Başkurtçaүлгән, үле, үлеү

to die

köken: From Proto-Turkic *öl- (“to die”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰇𐰠 (öl-, “to die”); Turkish ölmek (“to die”), Yakut өл (öl, “to die”), Chuvash вил (vil, “to die”).

Әсәһе үлгәс, атаһы өйгә үгәй әсә алып ҡайтҡан.

Аҡ өкөнөң себештәре көнөнә берешәр моронлай, шуға күрә бер оялағы ҡошсоҡтар төрлө буйлы була, кеселәре йыш ҡына үлеп ҡала.

Исрафил (ғәләйһи-ссәләм) фәрештә Сурға өргәндән һуң бөтә йәндәр ҙә үлә.

Felemenkçedode , dood , doodgaan , gestorven , het laten afweten, het opgeven /ˈdoː.də/

a deceased person · a casualty, victim of a fatal killing, illness, accident etc.

çekim: çoğul doden

zıt: levende, ondode

köken: From dood + -e.

aile: burgerdode, dodendans, dodenmasker, dodenmis, dodenrijk, dodental, van de doden geen kwaad

Er waren veel bloemen en kaarsen op de plek waar de dode werd gevonden.

Na het ongeluk waren er meerdere doden te betreuren.

Portekizceapagado , extinguido , extinto , falecer , morrer , morto /a.paˈɡa.du/

either idle or broken; inoperative; disabled; switched off · hardly perceptible; faint

çekim: karşılaştırma mais apagado · üstünlük o mais apagado

köken: Past participle of apagar.

Yunancaαποβιώνω , αποθνήσκω , νεκρός , πεθαίνω , πεθαμένος , ψόφιος

to die, decease, pass away

çekim: geçmiş απεβίωσα

Japonca亡い , 亡くなる , 壊れる , 死ぬ , 死んだ, 死亡する

ないの漢字表記。

Korece돌아가시다, 멸종된, 사망하다 , 숨지다 , 죽다, 죽었다 /to̞ɾa̠ɡa̠ɕʰida̠/

to die: honorific of 죽다 (jukda) · to return: honorific of 돌아가다 (doragada)

çekim: geçmiş 돌아가셨다

köken: 돌- (dol-, “to turn”)+ -아 (-a, infinitive suffix) + 가시다 (gasida, “(honorific) to go”).

İsveççeavlida , dö , död , gå bort, gängsnitt, släckt

to die (from a disease, injuries or age)

çekim: geçmiş avled · ortaç avliden · ulaç avlidande

köken: From Old Swedish aflīþa, equivalent to av- + lida. Cognate with Danish aflida (dated), Norwegian Nynorsk avliden, avlidd (both past participles, the nominative is not used in Norwegian), Gothic 𐌰𐍆𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (afleiþan) (consists of the same prefix and stem word but does not seem to be related otherwise).

Lehçeginąć , konać , martwy , nieżywy , skonać , umierać /ˈɡi.nɔɲt͡ɕ/

to perish (to be ruined) · to perish (to die) · to disappear, to get lost

çekim: geçmiş ginięto · şimdiki ginie

eş: gubić się, o stworzeniach żywych zabłądzić, umierać, zdychać, padać, wymierać

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *gynǫti Polish ginąć Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gynǫti.

aile: poginąć, wyginąć, zaginąć, zginąć

Ukraynacaги́нути, згаслий, зги́нути, здо́хнути, ме́ртвий, поме́рти /ˈzɦasɫei̯/

past active participle of зга́снути pf (zhásnuty)

köken: From згаснути (zhasnuty) + -лий (-lyj)

Hintçeनिर्जीव , मरना, मरा हुआ, मुर्दा , मृत /nɪɾ.d͡ʒiːʋ/

inanimate

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit निर्जीव (nirjīva).

मनुष्य और निर्जीव वस्तु में बहुत अंतर है।

Fincedelata , depata , eloton , haaska , hajota , hyytyä /ˈdelɑtɑˣ/

To die.

çekim: geçmiş delannut · şimdiki delaa · ulaç delaava

köken: From earlier dölata, from Swedish dö.

aile: delaaminen

Çekçemrtvý , umírat , umřít, vyhaslý /ˈmr̩tviː/

dead

eş: nebožtík, mrtvola

zıt: živý

köken: Inherited from Old Czech mrtvý, from Proto-Slavic *mьrtvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥twós, *mr̥tós, ultimately from the root *mr̥-, *mer- (“to die”).

Je to zvíře mrtvé?

Rumencemort , muri /mort/

dead

çekim: çoğul morți · tamlayan mortului

zıt: viu

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.

oamenii morți

Macarcadöglött, elhamvadt, elhuny , elromlik , hal , halott /ˈɛlɦuɲ/

to die (of something: -ban/-ben), to pass away, to depart from life

çekim: geçmiş elhunytak

köken: From el- (verbal prefix) + huny (“to die”).

Az énekes súlyos betegségben hunyt el.

Etimoloji

Inherited from Malay mati, from Proto-Malayic *mati, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(m-)atay from Proto-Austronesian *(m-)aCay. By surface analysis, meng- + *atai. The claim that this word is borrowed from Arabic مات (māt, “to die”) or related to maut (which is from Arabic مَوْت (mawt, “death”)) is false based on the cognates found in Oceanic and Philipinic languages. Cognates Cognate with Cebuano…