köken: Inherited from Middle French broier, from Old French breier, breer, brier (“to break”), from Frankish *brekan (“to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną (“to break”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”). Cognate with Old Dutch brecan (“to break”), Old High German brehhan (“to break”), Old English brecan (“to break”), Spanish bregar (“to toil, to deal with”), Italian sbrigare (“to…
köken: First attested in the 증수무원록 / 增修無寃錄, 1792, as Early Modern Korean 즛니기다 (Yale: cus-nikita), from 즛 (jeut, “violently”) + 니기다 (nigida, “to grind”). Equivalent to 짓- (jit-) + 이기다 (igida). The modern reflexes of 즛 and 니기다 are 짓 (jit) and 이기다 (igida) respectively, leading to the modern orthography. However, speakers have actually perceived the verb as a single unit and not a compound, and thus…
to crush; to press or bruise between two hard bodies until the point of breaking · to crush; to overwhelm (opposition, resistance) · to crush; overcome completely
çekim: geçmiş krossade · ortaç krossad · ulaç krossande
köken: From Old Swedish krossa, krosa, krusa, probably from Middle Low German krossen (“to break”).
çekim: geçmiş măcinat · ortaç măcinat · şimdiki macină
köken: Inherited from Late Latin māchināre (“mill, grind”), a verb based on Latin māchina (“device, mill”), an early borrowing from Greek. Compare Aromanian matsin, mãtsinari, Italian macinare.