body (of a person, animal, etc.) · body · body, solid (three-dimensional object)
çekim: çoğul Körpern · tamlayan Körpers
eş: Ding, Gegenstand
köken: From Middle High German korper, körper, körpel, from Latin corpor-, inflected stem of corpus. The word displaced first the predecessor of German Leiche, Leichnam (now “corpse”) and later on Leib (now dated, literary, religious). Doublet of Korpus, Korps. The umlaut remained rare until the 16th century. Its derivation from the -i- in Latin corporis, corpori seems unlikely in such a late borrowing.…
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian tn' (tan), from Old Persian 𐎫𐎵𐎢𐏁 (tanūš), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tanúHs, from Proto-Indo-European *tenuh₂- (“body”).
köken: From Classical Persian آدَم (ādam), from Arabic آدَم (ʔādam), from Hebrew אָדָם (āḏā́m). Compare also Karakalpak [Term?], Kyrgyz адам (adam), Tatar адәм (adäm), Bashkir әҙәм (əźəm), Uzbek odam, Turkish adam, etc.
köken: From Persian آدم (âdam), from Arabic آدَم (ʔādam). Cognate with Kazakh, Karakalpak, Kyrgyz адам (adam), Tatar адәм (adäm), Uzbek odam, Turkish adam.
person (an individual being, especially a human) · person (someone’s physical body) · person (either the speaker, those spoken to or the subject of the discussion)
çekim: çoğul pessoas
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese pessõa, from Latin persōna (“mask used by actor; role, part, character”), perhaps a loanword from Etruscan 𐌘𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌖 (φersu, “mask”), from Ancient Greek πρόσωπον (prósōpon). Doublet of persona.
aile: em pessoa, pessoa de direito privado, pessoa de direito público, pessoa divina, pessoa física, pessoa interposta, pessoa jurídica, pessoa moral, pessoa natural, pessoazinha
person, individual · atom (smallest particle of an element)
çekim: çoğul άτομα · tamlayan ατόμου
köken: From Ancient Greek ἄτομον (átomon), neuter of ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”). For sense "individual", semantic loan from French individu. For sense in physics, semantic loan from French atome.
man, human, human being; person · man (adult male) · person (being that characterizes a particular thing)
çekim: çoğul ludzie · tamlayan człowieka
eş: osoba, persona, śmiertelnik, śmiertelny, gość, lub człek
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelawaikas Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ Old Polish człowiek Polish człowiek Inherited from Old Polish człowiek.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Semitic *ʔināš- Arabic إِنْسَان (ʔinsān)bor. Classical Persian اِنْسَان (insān)bor. Hindi इंसान Borrowed from Classical Persian اِنْسَان (insān), borrowed from Arabic إِنْسَان (ʔinsān), from Proto-Semitic *ʔināš- (“man, person”).
person, figure (an individual with personhood, such as one representing a certain consciousness) · person, character (in a story) · antipersonnel
çekim: çoğul henkilöt · tamlayan henkilön
köken: henki (“life, state of being alive”) + -ilö. Coined by Finnish physician and translator Wolmar Schildt in 1857. More information Some sources, including NSES, say that Schildt later came to dislike the word due to its ending in -ö (as it, according to him, made the word sound derisive) and tried to replace it with henkile, although without success.
individual, person · entity (that which has a distinct existence as an individual unit)
çekim: çoğul egyének
köken: From egy (“one”, numeral) + én (“I”). Its status as a compound word has faded into obscurity. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries..
aile: egyéni → egyéniség
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Czech osoba, from Proto-Slavic *osoba.