one, they (indefinite third-person singular pronoun)
çekim: çoğul Menschen · tamlayan Menschen
eş: Jetztmensch, Homo sapiens, Homo sapiens sapiens, Erdenbürger, Erdling, Erdenmensch
köken: From Mensch (“human being”). Coined as (gender-neutral) alternative to man (“one”) for the same reason as frau, which see. Compare the use of they (vs she vs he) in English to refer to a generic or specific person whose gender is unknown.
ZEN könnte unerwähnt bleiben, wenn mensch sich in seinem natürlichen Zustand erfahren würde.
köken: From Classical Persian آدَم (ādam), from Arabic آدَم (ʔādam), from Hebrew אָדָם (āḏā́m). Compare also Karakalpak [Term?], Kyrgyz адам (adam), Tatar адәм (adäm), Bashkir әҙәм (əźəm), Uzbek odam, Turkish adam, etc.
köken: From Persian آدم (âdam), from Arabic آدَم (ʔādam). Cognate with Kazakh, Karakalpak, Kyrgyz адам (adam), Tatar адәм (adäm), Uzbek odam, Turkish adam.
personality (set of qualities that make a person distinct from another) · personality (set of qualities that make something distinctive or interesting) · personality; celebrity (famous person)
çekim: çoğul personalidades
zıt: banalidade
köken: Borrowed from Late Latin persōnālitātem, from Latin persōna (“mask; character”).
person, individual · atom (smallest particle of an element)
çekim: çoğul άτομα · tamlayan ατόμου
köken: From Ancient Greek ἄτομον (átomon), neuter of ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”). For sense "individual", semantic loan from French individu. For sense in physics, semantic loan from French atome.
human being, person · a person (encompassing both legal and natural persons)
eş: 인간
köken: Inherited from Middle Korean 사〯ᄅᆞᆷ (sǎlòm), first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446. From earlier Old Korean 人音 (*SALOm), first attested in the “Suhui gongdeokga” (隨喜功德歌 / 수희공덕가), before 973. The word is also attested as Old Korean 人米 in the same source. The Middle Korean form, 사〯ᄅᆞᆷ (Yale: sǎlòm), is analyzed as a derived substantive of 살〯다〮 (Yale: sǎl-tá, “to live”)…
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Semitic *ʔināš- Arabic إِنْسَان (ʔinsān)bor. Classical Persian اِنْسَان (insān)bor. Hindi इंसान Borrowed from Classical Persian اِنْسَان (insān), borrowed from Arabic إِنْسَان (ʔinsān), from Proto-Semitic *ʔināš- (“man, person”).
person, figure (an individual with personhood, such as one representing a certain consciousness) · person, character (in a story) · antipersonnel
çekim: çoğul henkilöt · tamlayan henkilön
köken: henki (“life, state of being alive”) + -ilö. Coined by Finnish physician and translator Wolmar Schildt in 1857. More information Some sources, including NSES, say that Schildt later came to dislike the word due to its ending in -ö (as it, according to him, made the word sound derisive) and tried to replace it with henkile, although without success.
köken: Inherited from Old Czech člověk, from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ. The plural forms are inherited from Old Czech ľudie, from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje.
aile: bohočlověk, člověkohodina, nadčlověk, opočlověk, pačlověk, pračlověk, člověk člověku vlkem, člověk nikdy neví, nejen chlebem živ je člověk
individual, person · entity (that which has a distinct existence as an individual unit)
çekim: çoğul egyének
köken: From egy (“one”, numeral) + én (“I”). Its status as a compound word has faded into obscurity. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries..
aile: egyéni → egyéniség
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Latin persōnalbor. Polish persona Learned borrowing from Latin persōna. Doublet of personat.