waste, garbage, rubbish, litter · decrease, decline, drop · apostasy
çekim: çoğul Abfälle · tamlayan Abfalles
eş: Kauder, Kehricht, Müll, Mist, Abtrünnigkeit, Abhang
köken: From Middle High German abfal, abefal, equivalent to ab- (“from”) + Fall (“fall”). Cognate with German Low German Offall, Dutch afval, English offal, Swedish avfall. Compare typologically Bulgarian отпадък (otpadǎk), Czech otpad, Serbo-Croatian отпад (< Proto-Slavic *otъpadъ < *otъ + *padati). Also compare French déchet (<< Latin dēcidō < dē- + cadō).
aile: Abfallwirtschaft, Abfalleimer, Bauabfall, Bioabfall, Gartenabfall, Druckabfall
🔊 radioaktiver Abfall
🔊 Abfall vom Glauben
old iron, scrap · loose change, shrapnel
çekim: çoğul ferrailles
köken: From fer + -aille.
aile: tas de ferraille
scrap (metal) · junk · small change; shrapnel
çekim: çoğul chatarras
köken: Borrowed from Basque txatarra (“something old”).
aile: achatarrar, chatarrero
scrap iron
çekim: çoğul ferraglie
eş: rottami, ferrame, ferraccio
köken: From ferro (“iron”) + -aglia.
Rusça 🔊 еда́ , желе́зный лом , лом , металлоло́м , мука́ , пи́ща /ɫom/ digging bar, crow, (large) crowbar · scrap, waste
çekim: çoğul ло́мы · tamlayan ло́ма
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomъ.
Arapça 🔊 أكلة , خُرْدَة , وَجْبَة (dişil) meal, an instance of food, some scran · a single act of eating
çekim: tamlayan أَكْلَةٍ
food · meal
çekim: çoğul غذاها
köken: Borrowed from Arabic غِذَاء (ḡiḏāʔ).
aile: غذا خوردن
🔊 از غذای ایرانی خوشم میآید
meal · dish
çekim: çoğul xörəklər · tamlayan xörəyin
köken: From Persian خوراک (xorâk).
🔊 xörək bişirmək
food
çekim: çoğul тамақтар · tamlayan тамақтың
köken: Possibly from Classical Persian طَبَق (tabaq, “plate, large dish”), contaminated with тамақ (tamaq, “throat”). If so, doublet of табақ (tabaq).
Özbekçe 🔊 ovqat , taom , tomoq food
çekim: çoğul ovqatlar · tamlayan ovqatning
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian اَقْوَات (aqwāt), from Arabic أَقْوَات (ʔaqwāt), plural of Arabic قُوت (qūt, “food”). Compare Kazakh ауқат (auqat, “food”), Tajik ақвот (aqvot, “food”).
aile: kechki ovqat, ovqatlanmoq, ovqatlantirmoq, ovqatlar roʻyxati, ovqatxona, oziq-ovqat, oziq-ovqat do'koni, tushki ovqat
meal, dish
çekim: çoğul naharlar · tamlayan naharyň
köken: From Persian ناهار (nâhâr).
aile: naharhana, naharlamak, naharlanmak, naharlatmak, naharly, naharlyk
food
çekim: çoğul тамактар · tamlayan тамактын
köken: From *tāmāq ~ *tāmğāq "throat". Old Uyghur [script needed] (tamğaq, “throat, pharynx”); Southern Altai тамак (tamak, “throat, food”), Kazakh тамақ (tamaq, “throat, food”), Kumyk тамакъ (tamaq, “throat”), Uzbek tomoq (“throat, food”), Uyghur تاماق (tamaq, “food”), Turkmen damak (“throat; food”), Khakas тамах (tamax, “throat; food”), Yakut тамах (tamaq, “throat”).
food
çekim: çoğul تاماقلار
köken: Cognate with Bashkir тамаҡ (tamaq), see there for more.
meal
çekim: çoğul maaltijden
eş: maal
köken: From Middle Dutch maeltijt. Equivalent to maal (“meal”) + tijd (“time”). Compare German Mahlzeit, English mealtide, Icelandic máltíð.
aile: eenpansmaaltijd, familiemaaltijd, maaltijdbezorger, maaltijdcheque, maaltijden, maaltijdsalade, maaltijdvergoeding
🔊 We genoten van een heerlijke maaltijd in het restaurant.
🔊 Tijdens de lunch hebben we altijd een gezamenlijke maaltijd met collega's.
🔊 De studenten koken samen en delen de kosten van de gezamenlijke maaltijden in het studentenhuis.
flour (ground cereal grains) · cassava flour, eaten in a meal · cocaine
çekim: çoğul farinhas
eş: farina
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese farinha, from Latin farīna (“flour”), from far (“emmer”). Compare Galician, Fala, and Asturian fariña and Spanish harina.
aile: farinha de mesa, farinha de pau, farinha de rosca, farinha do mesmo saco, farinha-d’água, farinha-flor, farinha-fóssil, farinha-queimada, farinha-seca, farinhada
🔊 Não quer farinha na sua feijoada?
clipping (of a newspaper); a clipped article; a scrapbook · metal scrap; garbage
çekim: geçmiş スクラップした
köken: Borrowed from English scrap.
bran
köken: Of native Korean origin.
language; dialect · juridical case
çekim: çoğul måls · tamlayan måls
köken: From Old Norse mál (“language, speech, matter, affair, case”) (from Proto-Germanic *maþlą).
aile: målnummer, målsman
course, dish
çekim: çoğul dania · tamlayan dania
eş: potrawa, wręczenie
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei Proto-Slavic *dàti Old Polish dać Polish dać Old Polish -anie Polish -anie Polish danie From dać + -anie.
Ukraynaca 🔊 бо́рошно , брухт , ї́жа , лом , металобру́хт , мука́ /ˈbruxt/ scrap, junk (discarded objects (especially metal) that may be dismantled to recover their constituent materials)
çekim: tamlayan бру́хту
köken: Borrowed from German Bruch.
aile: металобру́хт
🔊 метале́вий брухт
Hintçe 🔊 जेमन , भोजन (eril) /bʱoː.d͡ʒən/ food
çekim: çoğul भोजनों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit भोजन (bhójana).
aile: भोजन-शाला, भोजन-सूची, भोजनालय
meal (food that is prepared and eaten)
çekim: çoğul ateriat · tamlayan aterian
köken: Unknown. Related to Ingrian adria, Karelian atrivo and possibly Veps ater. Sometimes theorized to be a borrowing from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*ateRja-), from Proto-Germanic *ētezją, but there appears to be no evidence of the existence of such a Norse word (no known descendants).
aile: aterioida, aamuateria, arkiateria, ateriakuljetus, ateriankorvike, ateriapalvelu, ateriarytmi, ateriasalaatti, ateriatuki, gourmetateria
flour (ground cereal grains)
çekim: çoğul făinurilor · tamlayan făini
köken: Derived from the dated/regional form fărină, which is inherited from Latin farīna (“flour”). Compare Aromanian fãrinã.
aile: făinare, înfăina
meal · eating, nutrition
çekim: çoğul étkezések
köken: étkezik + -és
aile: étkezési
İbranice 🔊 אֲרוּחָה , גְּרוּטָאָה , קמח (eril) /ˈkemaχ/ flour (powder obtained by grinding or milling cereal grains, especially wheat, or other foodstuffs such as soybeans and potatoes, and used to bake bread, cakes, and pastry)
köken: Cognate with Aramaic קַמְחָא (qamḥā, “flour”) and Arabic قَمْح (qamḥ, “wheat”).
food, fodder · nourishment, sustenance · meal
çekim: çoğul cibī · tamlayan cibī
köken: Of unknown origin. Perhaps borrowed from Ancient Greek κίβος (kíbos, “box, chest”) / κίβισις (kíbisis, “pouch”).
aile: cibālis, cibārius, cibicida, cibō
🔊 Nōn prōdest cibus nec corporī accēdit quī statim sūmptus ēmittitur.
meal
çekim: çoğul måltider · tamlayan måltids
köken: From Middle Low German maltit.
aile: aftensmåltid, festmåltid, hovedmåltid, mellemmåltid, middagsmåltid, morgenmåltid, måltidskasse