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я́ма

BULGARCA → TR
Bulgarca "я́ма" kelimesi Türkçe'de çekirdek, çukur, nüve anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçekirdek
Genelçukur
Genelnüve

Diğer Dillerde

to get something from eating (e.g. a fat belly) · to eat until full
çekim: geçmiş fraß an · ortaç angefressen · şimdiki frisst an · ulaç anfressend
eş: anessen
köken: an- + fressen
crater · krater
çekim: çoğul cratères
eş: entonnoir, caldeira, astroblème, cirque
köken: Borrowed from Latin crātēr, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek κρατήρ (kratḗr).
İspanyolcabuco, cavia, cepa, fosa, foya, güito (eril) /ˈbuko/
billy goat
çekim: çoğul bucos
eş: cabrón, chivo, macho cabrío, bode, bote, boque
hole · pocket
çekim: çoğul buche
eş: cavità, fossa, buco, cavità, apertura, pertugio
köken: From Latin būca, a by-form of Latin bucca (“mouth”).
Il cane stava scavando una buca.
to burn · to burn, to hurt, to sting
çekim: geçmiş حَرَقْتُ
köken: From the root ح ر ق (ḥ r q), to burn.
قَالُوا حَرِّقُوهُ وَٱنْصُرُوا آلِهَتَكُمْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ فَاعِلِينَ
hole · lair · nest
köken: From Proto-Iranian *čāt- / *čāθ- (“pit, well”), from an early derived form of Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”). Cognate with Sanskrit चात्वाल (cātvāla, “a hole in the ground for constructing the Uttara-vedi, performing oblations, or for sacrificial fire”).
aile: اوشال, توچال, سیاهچال, کلکچال, یخچال
Azericeçuxur, deşik, dəlik /t͡ʃuˈχuɾ/
pit, hole
çekim: çoğul çuxurlar · tamlayan çuxurun
köken: Cognate of Turkish çukur and Uzbek chuqur.
hole
çekim: çoğul тесіктер · tamlayan тесіктің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *deĺ-, Cognates with Southern Altai тежик (težik), Kyrgyz тешик (teşik), Crimean Tatar teşik, Kumyk тешик (teşik), Azerbaijani deşik, Turkish deşik, Uzbek teshik, Khakas тизік (tizìk), Shor тежик, etc.
Özbekçeteshik, tuynuk
Türkmencedeşik
Kırgızcaороо, тешик
to roll
köken: Compare to Southern Altai ороор (oroor, “to roll”).
pit, hole (in the ground)
çekim: çoğul соҡорҙар · tamlayan соҡорҙоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čok- (“to dig”). Cognate with Kyrgyz чукур (cukur), Southern Altai чокур (čokur, “pattern, design”), Uzbek chuqur, Turkish çukur, Azerbaijani çuxur, Kazakh шұңқыр (şūñqyr) etc.
Кешегә соҡор ҡаҙма — үҙең ауырһың.
Felemenkçedoorboren, doorzeven, gaatje, gat, holletje, kuil /doːrˈboː.rə(n)/
to pierce, to broach
çekim: geçmiş doorboorden · ortaç doorboord · şimdiki doorboort · ulaç doorborend
köken: From Middle Dutch doreboren. By surface analysis, door- + boren.
pit; hole (hollow spot in a surface) · burrow (a tunnel or hole dug by a creature) · a very filthy, crude or precarious house
çekim: çoğul buracos
eş: cava, cavidade, cavouco, cova, escavação, fosso
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Old Galician-Portuguese furaco, through Vulgar Latin *foraculum from Latin forāmen (“aperture, opening”). Compare Galician buraco, furaco, furado, Asturian furacu, buracu, Ladino burako, Leonese buraco, Spanish buraco; compare also, just for the card games, Italian burraco and Sicilian vurracu. Cf. also Catalan forat, Spanish horado. Or, possibly borrowed from Old High…
aile: buraco-branco, buraco-cinza, buraco-negro, sair do buraco, tapa-buracos, tapar buracos
stone, pit (of plum, olive, etc) · pip (of orange, lemon, etc) · kernel
çekim: çoğul κουκούτσια · tamlayan κουκουτσιού
köken: From Byzantine Greek κουκούτσιν (koukoútsin), borrowed from Italian cucuzza (“pumpkin”), with semantic shift "pumpkin" > "seeds of the pumpkin" > "seeds of other fruit (stone, pit, pip, kernel)".
Japoncaクレーター, 落とし穴, 閻魔 /kɯ̟ɾe̞ːta̠ː/
crater
köken: Borrowed from English crater.
Korece구덩이, 구멍, 염라 /kudʌ̹ŋi/
crater, hollow, pit
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 굳 (Yale: kwut). The modern form is equivalent to 굳 (gut) + -엉 (-eong, diminutive suffix) + -이 (-i, noun suffix), and is first attested in the mid-nineteenth century.
to hole, to make holes
çekim: geçmiş gjorde hål · ortaç hålgjord · ulaç hålgörande
Lehçedół, dziura, jama, pestka (eril) /ˈduw/
pit (hole in the ground; sinking into something; bottom of something) · bottom (lower part of something) · cavity; fossa (cavity in the body of a human or animal)
çekim: çoğul doły · tamlayan dołu
zıt: góra
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *dȍlъ Old Polish dół Polish dół Inherited from Old Polish dół.
dół łokciowy
dół nadobojczykowy
dół skroniowy
pit, hollow, depression, abyss, bottom · void, gulf, chasm · crater
çekim: çoğul गर्तों
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-t- Proto-Indo-Iranian *(s)kart- Sanskrit कृत् (kṛt) Proto-Dravidiander.? Sanskrit क॒र्त (kartá)? Sanskrit गर्त॑ (gárta)lbor. Hindi गर्त Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गर्त॑ (gárta), possibly from क॒र्त (kartá), from कृत् (kṛt), or possibly from Proto-Dravidian.
stone, rock (material) · rock (relatively small mass of stone projecting out of the ground) · boulder
çekim: çoğul kivet · tamlayan kiven
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kivi (compare Estonian kivi), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kiwe (compare Erzya кев (kev), Western Mari кӱ (kü), Udmurt кӧ (kö), Eastern Khanty кӓв (käw), Hungarian kő).
aile: Kivekäs, kivellinen, Kivelä, kivennäinen, kives, kivettää, kivetä, kivetön, kiveymä, kiveytyä
Near-synonyms: (large stone/rock) kivenmurikka, murikka
Near-synonym: kallio
Tässä kellossa on 17 kiveä.
Çekçedíra, jáma, kráter, pecka, vypeckovat (dişil) /ˈɟiːra/
hole (hollow in some surface) · hole (opening in a solid) · hole (undesirable place to live)
çekim: çoğul díry · tamlayan díry
eş: otvor, škvíra, štěrbina, dutina, ďuzna, džuzna
köken: Inherited from Old Czech diera, from Proto-Slavic *děra.
aile: děravý, děrný, bezpečnostní díra, černá díra, děrný štítek, děrovačka
V plotu je díra.
Rumencecrater, gaură, groapă, sâmbure (nötr) /ˈkra.ter/
crater
çekim: çoğul cratere · tamlayan craterului
köken: Borrowed from French cratère.
bomb crater (a hole in the ground created by the explosion of a large bomb)
çekim: çoğul bombatölcsérek
köken: From bomba (“bomb”) + tölcsér (“crater”).
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