köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-teros Proto-Indo-European *h₁léwdʰeros Proto-Italic *louðeros Old Latin loeber Latin līberumlbor. Italian libero Learned borrowing from Latin līberum.
köken: From Middle Persian ʾcʾt' (/āzād/, “noble; free”), from Old Persian *āzātah, a northwestern borrowing from Proto-Iranian *āzātah. Cognate with Avestan 𐬁𐬰𐬁𐬙𐬀 (āzāta, “noble”), Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫀𐫉𐫀𐫅 (ʾʾzʾd /āzād/), and Parthian 𐭀𐭆𐭀𐭕 (ʾzʾt /āzāt/, “noble”), Northern Luri ںازا (aza, “free, mercy”). Akin to Old Armenian ազատ (azat), Georgian აზატი (azaṭi), Iranian borrowings.…
aile: آزادی, آزاده, آزادانه
نیست یزدان را از آن عالم خبر من ندیدم عالمے آزادتر
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty; free”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Turkish boş (“empty”).
free (politically, socially, economically or juridically independent) · free (not in prison or captivity) · free (of, from) (having no obligations or duties, no worries)
çekim: karşılaştırma brīvāks · üstünlük visbrīvākais
eş: neatkarīgs, patstāvīgs
zıt: ciešs
köken: A borrowing from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German vri, vrie (compare German frei, Dutch vrij), from Proto-Germanic *frija- (“free, not a slave”). The sequence fr was changed to Latvian br. First mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries, brīvs was originally used in the context of German political and administrative power, and referred to more specific German legal concepts (a certain privilege or…
aile: brīvība, brīve, brīvestība
brīvs cilvēks, pilsonis
brīva valsts, tauta
dzīvot brīvā zemē
Etimoloji
The "strength" sense is from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-ra (“strength; to win; classifier for people”). Cognate with Old Chinese 力 (OC *rɯɡ, “strength”) (STEDT). Sagart relates the "free" sense to 暇 (OC *ɡraːs, “leisure”).