carrion (perished animal, especially as food for scavengers) · bait · a word for a person or animal, often implying insubordination and/or cunning, but also used affectionately for someone cheeky or shrewd
köken: From Middle High German ās (“carrion, bait”), from Old High German *ās, from Proto-Germanic *ēsą. Later merged with Middle High German āȥ (“food”), from Old High German āȥ, from Proto-West Germanic *āt, from Proto-Germanic *ētą. Both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”).
single · simple, straightforward, easy · simple, plain, unsophisticated
çekim: çoğul simples
eş: arriéré, bête, bon, bonasse, bonhomme, brave
zıt: complexe, compliqué
köken: Inherited from Old French, borrowed from Latin simplex.
aile: dans le plus simple appareil, dans son plus simple appareil, réduire à sa plus simple expression, simple d'esprit, simplet, simplement, simplicité, simplifier
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish senziello, from Vulgar Latin *singellus, from Latin singulus. Compare Portuguese singelo, Catalan senzill, Asturian cenciellu. See also sendos, which was inherited directly from Latin singulus.
time (an instance or occurrence) · one (in counting)
çekim: çoğul разы́ · tamlayan ра́за
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic разъ (razŭ, “strike”), from Proto-Slavic *razъ. Cognate to рази́ть (razítʹ), ре́зать (rézatʹ). For the semantic shift, compare Polish raz.
aile: Phrases, ещё раз, как раз, как раз то, на раз-два, раз-два и готово, раз-два, раз, два и обчёлся, Proverbs, раз на раз не прихо́дится
köken: From Middle Persian tk' (tag, “running; attack”), from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ-. Related to تاختن (tâxtan, “to attack”), and also related to Old Armenian ասպատակ (aspatak); which is an Iranian borrowing.
aile: تک آوردن, تکاور, تکاپو, تکیدن, تکوتاز, نرمتک, پاتک
köken: Inherited from Kipchak [Term?] (“one”), from Proto-Turkic *bīr (“one”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰼 (b²ir² /bir/), Khakas пір (pìr), Turkish bir, etc.
aile: бір-бір, бір-бірден, бір-бірлеп, бір-бірімен, бір-бірін, бір-біріне, бірге, бірде, бірдей, бірден
köken: Inherited from Chagatai بر (bir /bir/, “one”), from Proto-Turkic *bīr (“one”). Cognate with Uyghur بىر / bir / бир; Turkmen bir, Azerbaijani بیر / бир / bir, Turkish bir; Old Uyghur 𐽼𐽶𐽾 (pyr /bir/), Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰼 (b²ir² /bir/); Yakut биир (biir), Dolgan биир (biir); etc.
köken: Inherited from Volga Bulgar بىر (bîr), from Proto-Turkic *bīr. Cognate with Khalaj bî, Turkish bir, Uzbek bir, Bashkir бер (ber) and Yakut биир (biir).
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese algũu, from Vulgar Latin *alicūnus, from Latin aliquis + ūnus. Compare Spanish alguno, French aucun, Italian alcuno.
whole, complete, entire; all (containing all elements belonging to oneself) · whole (containing nothing that shouldn't be with the entity) · whole, entire (relatively large)
eş: wszystek, pełen, reg. pozn. całki
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ilos Proto-Balto-Slavic *káilas Proto-Slavic *cě̑lъ Old Polish cały Polish cały Inherited from Old Polish cały.
köken: erä (“separate, apart”) + -äs. First attested in Gustaf Erik Eurén: Suomalais-ruotsalainen sanakirja : Finsk-swensk ordbok. ("Finnish-Swedish Dictionary", 1860).