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kirmes

/ˈkɪrməs/
dişil
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "kirmes" kelimesi Türkçe'de festival, güzel anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelfestival
Genelgüzel

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulKirmessen
tamlayanKirmessen

Tanım

fair, funfair

Diğer Dillerde

handsome, fine, attractive · nice · fair (weather)
çekim: çoğul beaux
eş: avenant, chouette, cute, élégant, formeux, formose
köken: Inherited from Middle French beau, from Old French biau, bel, from Latin bellus.
aile: a beau mentir qui vient de loin, à belles dents, à la belle étoile, après la pluie, le beau temps, au beau fixe, au beau milieu de, avoir beau, avoir beau jeu, avoir de beaux jours devant soi, beau comme le jour
Il fait beau.
İspanyolcabello, feria, quermés /ˈbeʝo/
beautiful, fair · lovely (wonderful)
çekim: üstünlük bellísimo
eş: atractivo, bonito, guapo, hermoso, lindo, precioso
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish bello, in turn a borrowing from Old Occitan bel, bell, from Latin bellus. According to Coromines and Pascual, first attested in the early 13th century, but not in the Poem of the Cid nor pre-literary Castilian. Part of the evidence for it being a borrowing is the lack of diphthongization, cf. Old Spanish castiello, amariello. The native Old Spanish terms were bellido…
aile: bella de noche, bellamente, bellas artes, bellas letras, bello sexo, embellecer
İtalyancabella, bello, fiera, kermesse (dişil) /ˈbɛl.la/
beauty, belle (beautiful woman) · sweetheart · fair copy (final draft of a piece of writing)
çekim: çoğul belle
eş: stupenda, splendida, magnifica, incantevole, avvenente, affascinante
köken: Substantivization of the singular feminine form of bello (“beautiful”).
aile: bella di notte
Kırgızcaукмуштай
charming, graceful, demure
çekim: karşılaştırma bevalliger · üstünlük bevalligst
eş: aanminnig, aantrekkelijk, beminnelijk, bekoorlijk, innemend, liefelijk
köken: From bevallen + -ig.
aile: bevalligheid
beautiful; attractive (having beauty)
çekim: karşılaştırma mais belo · üstünlük o mais belo
eş: brasa, bomba, gostoso, avião, gato, bonito
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese bel, from Latin bellus, from Proto-Indo-European *dw-ene-, adverbial form of *deu- (“to do, perform, revere, show favor”).
Sabes quem são os meus mestres do bom e do bello?
Japoncaフェアー, 美しい /ɯ̟t͡sɨ̥kɯ̟ɕiː/
beautiful · adorable, beloved
eş: 綺麗, 麗しい
zıt: 醜い, For pronunciation and definitions of 美しい, 【麗しい】, [adjective] beautiful, Alternative spelling美わしい
köken: From Early Middle Japanese adjective 美(うつく)し (utsukushi), with the 終(しゅう)止(し)形(けい) (shūshikei, “predicative form”) ending in し (shi) first replaced with the 連(れん)体(たい)形(けい) (rentaikei, “attributive form”) ending in しき (shiki), and then with the medial /-k-/ falling out to result in an ending of しい (shii). Most likely related to 厳しい (itsukushii, “beautiful, pretty”).
人に羽のはえたけもの。美しく華麗に舞い、鋭く攻撃する。
Korece페어 /pʰe̞ʌ̹/
pair
köken: Borrowed from English pair.
시우랑 아직 페어에요?
İsveççefager
fair (of good appearance), pretty
çekim: karşılaştırma fagrare · üstünlük fagrast
köken: From Old Swedish fagher, from Old Norse fagr, from Proto-Germanic *fagraz, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”).
Lehçejarmark, kiermasz (eril) /ˈjar.mark/
fair, bazaar (event for public entertainment and trade)
çekim: çoğul jarmarki · tamlayan jarmarku
eş: targ, bazar, targowisko, rynek, giełda
köken: Inherited from Old Polish jarmark, jermak, jermark, jormark, from Middle High German jārmarket, from Old High German iārmarchat.
aile: jarmarczny, jarmarkowy, jarmarcznik, jarmarczność, jarmarkowicz, jarmarczyć, jarmarkować
Ukraynacaпразник, феє́рія, храм (eril) /ˈpraznek/
holiday · festival · patron saint's day, kermis, church picnic
çekim: çoğul пра́зники · tamlayan пра́зника
Hintçeमेला (eril) /meː.lɑː/
festival, fair · mela (the Hindu religious festival)
çekim: çoğul मेले
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑁂𑀮𑀕 (melaga), from Sanskrit मेलक (melaka).
उसी गाँव में साल में चार बार बड़ा मेला होता है।
beautiful, pretty, fair · fair
çekim: karşılaştırma kauniimpi · üstünlük kaunein
zıt: ruma
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kaunis (compare Estonian kaunis), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *skauniz (compare English sheen, German schön, Swedish skön).
aile: kauneus, kauniisti, kaunistaa, kaunistella, Kaunisto, kauno, kauniinvärinen, kauniskasvoinen, Kaunismaa, kaunismuotoinen
Hän on todella kaunis.
Çekçeohladit, vyhladit /ˈvɪɦlaɟɪt/
to smoothen · to wipe out, to exterminate
çekim: geçmiş vyhladivše · ortaç vyhladila · şimdiki vyhladí
köken: Inherited from Old Czech vyhladiti. By surface analysis, vy- + hladit.
Rumencechermeză (dişil)
open-air party, kirmess, fair
çekim: çoğul chermeze · tamlayan chermeze
köken: Borrowed from French kermesse, from Dutch kermis.
Macarcaszép /ˈseːp/
beautiful · great-great-great-grand- (the grandparent of one's great-grandparent or the grandchild of one's great-grandchild)
çekim: karşılaştırma szebb · üstünlük legszebb
zıt: csúnya
köken: Uncertain. * Possibly from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śeppä (“skilled”) through Proto-Ugric *seppä. Hence also Proto-Samic *čeappē (“skillful”) and Proto-Finnic *seppä (“smith”). This explanation faces semantic difficulties. * Alternatively from a Turkic language, whence Chuvash шеп (šep, “beautiful”).
aile: szépecske, szépeleg, szépen, szépít, szépség, szépül, az ígéret szép szó, csoda szép, szép jó estét, úgy szép az élet, ha zajlik
İbraniceיפה /jaˈfe/
beautiful, comely, fair, goodly, pleasant
köken: Cognate with Phoenician 𐤉𐤐 (yp, “proper, good”) and Ugaritic 𐎊𐎔 (yp, “dignity, honour”). Also compare Arabic وَفَى (wafā, “to fulfill, compensate fully”).
צִיּוּר יָפֶה
יַלְדָּה יְפַת־עֵינַיִם
Latinceferia, formōsus, pulcher (dişil) /ˈfeː.ri.a/
festival; holy day · holiday · fair
çekim: çoğul fēriae · tamlayan fēriae
köken: Back-formation from fēriae, the plural form used in Classical Latin.
aile: fēria quarta, fēria quinta, fēria secunda, fēria sexta, fēria tertia
Dancasmuk /smok/
beautiful, handsome, good-looking · fine · noble
çekim: karşılaştırma smukkere · üstünlük smukkest
köken: From Middle Low German smuk (“lithe, neat”), from Old Saxon *smuk, *smukk, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *smeugan (“to crawl, creep”). Compare English smug and German schmuck (“pretty”).
beautiful, lovely, fair, well-favoured, handsome, good-looking, fine-looking · nice, noble
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-краси́ви · üstünlük на́й-краси́ви
köken: From Proto-Slavic *krasivъ. Formed from крася́ (krasjá, “to adorn”) + -ив (-iv).
Имам красив почерк.
красив жест
красиви обноски
Katalancabell, fira /ˈbeʎ/
beautiful
köken: Inherited from Latin bellus. Compare Occitan bèll, bèu, French beau, Spanish bello.
aile: bellament, bellesa, belles arts, embellir
Galiçyacafeira (dişil) /ˈfejɾa/
market; fair · confusion, disorder, din · designation for a weekday in Galician, e.g. corta feira (“Wednesday”, literally “fourth weekday”)
çekim: çoğul feiras
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese feira, from Late Latin feria (“festival, holiday”), from Latin feriae, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s (“god, godhead, deity”). Cognate with Portuguese feira, Spanish feria, French foire, Italian fiera, Sicilian fera and English fair.
aile: campo da feira, corta feira, Feira Nova, Feira Vella, polbo á feira, quinta feira, terza feira
Galcehardd, llywy /harð/
beautiful
çekim: karşılaştırma harddach · üstünlük harddaf
aile: anhardd, harddu, harddwch, harddwisg
İrlandacaálainn, aonach /ˈɑːl̪ˠɪɲ/
beautiful, fair, lovely · delightful
çekim: karşılaştırma áille · üstünlük is áille
köken: From Old Irish álaind (“beautiful, fine, lovely”).
İzlandacafagur /ˈfaːɣʏr/
beautiful, fair
çekim: karşılaştırma fegurri · üstünlük fegurstur
köken: From Old Norse fagr, from Proto-Germanic *fagraz, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”).
aile: fagurfræði, fagurblár, hverjum þykir sinn fugl fagur
Ermeniceգեղեցիկ /ɡeʁeˈt͡sʰik/
beautiful; handsome
çekim: üstünlük ամենագեղեցիկ
köken: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գեղեցիկ (gełecʻik).
Esperantobela, kermeso /ˈbela/
beautiful, pretty
zıt: malbela
köken: From Italian bello, Latin bellus.
aile: belega
Kiaj belaj estas ĝiaj altaj montoj tute kovritaj de kreskaĵoj!

Etimoloji

From Middle High German kirmesse, contraction of kirche (“church”) + messe, misse, from Old High German kirihha + messe (“mass”), + Latin missa, referring to annual solemn masses on the anniversaries of the consecration of village churches (contemporary Kirchweihfest), which developed into major village festivals. Compare the same in Dutch kermis.

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