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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

donnerkeil

/ˈdɔnɐːkaɪ̯l/

eril

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "donnerkeil" kelimesi Türkçe'de yıldırım anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelyıldırım

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulDonnerkeile

tamlayanDonnerkeiles

Tanım

•thunderbolt

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcacoup de tonnerre , éclair , monter , monter en graine (eril) /ku də tɔ.nɛʁ/

thunderclap (sudden, loud thunder caused by a nearby lightning strike) · bolt from the blue, thunderclap, thunderbolt (event that is terrible, horrific or unexpected)

çekim: çoğul coups de tonnerre

İspanyolcachispa , rayo (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃispa/

spark (small particle of glowing matter) · spark (small burst of electrical discharge) · chip

çekim: çoğul chispas

eş: chiribita, agudeza, ingenio, gracia, pizca, brizna

köken: Onomatopoeic. Compare with Galician and Portuguese chispa.

aile: achispar, chispa de chocolate, chispazo, chispear, chispo, chisporrotear, llave de chispa, piedra de chispa, tener chispa

Hay galletas con chispas de chocolate en el mostrador.

İtalyancafolgore , fulmine , lampo , saetta (dişil) /ˈfol.ɡo.re/

thunderbolt

çekim: çoğul folgori

köken: Inherited from Classical Latin fulgur, fulgure n (“lighting, thunderbolt”).

aile: folgorare, folgorazione

Rusçaмо́лния , перу́н , уда́р мо́лнии

Arapçaصَاعِقَة

Farsçaآذرخش , رعد و برق , صاعقه /ʔaː.ða.ˈraxʃ/

lightning · thunderbolt · levin

çekim: çoğul آذرخشها

köken: From Middle Persian *ādraxš.

Tatarcaяшен

lightning

Çuvaşçaҫиҫӗм

Felemenkçebliksemstraal , donderslag , donderstraal , schicht (eril) /ˈblɪk.səmˌstraːl/

lightning bolt

çekim: çoğul bliksemstralen

eş: bliksemflits, bliksemschicht

köken: Compound of bliksem (“lightning”) + straal (“beam, ray”).

Portekizcefaísca , raio , relâmpago (dişil) /faˈis.kɐ/

spark · dandruff · lightning

çekim: çoğul faíscas

eş: centelha, chispa, fagulha, faúlha, fona, lampejo

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese faisca, feisca (attested in Medieval Latin as falisca), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-Germanic *falwiskǭ (“spark, ash over burning ambers”), from Proto-Germanic *falwaz (“fallow”) from Proto-Indo-European *polʷos, or from Vulgar Latin *favillesca, from favilla (“embers”). Cognate with Galician faísca and Asturian falisca. Compare also Middle French…

aile: faiscar

Yunancaαστραπή , κεραυνός (dişil) /a.stɾaˈpi/

lightning, lightning flash · flash

çekim: çoğul αστραπές · tamlayan αστραπής

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀστραπή (astrapḗ).

Japonca稲妻 , 落雷 , 金剛 /ina̠zɨma̠/

lightning, a lightning bolt

köken: Compound of 稲 (ina, “rice plant”, ancient bound-form reading of modern ine) + 妻 (tsuma, “wife, spouse”) or 夫 (tsuma, “husband, spouse”). The tsuma changes to zuma as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Due to the homophony in standard Japanese of づ and ず, and due to various spelling reforms, this term is often spelled in modern kana usage as いなずま. A belief in ancient times was that rice plants would…

Korece벼락 /pjʌ̹ɾa̠k̚/

lightning (stroke)

köken: First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 벼〮락〮 (Yale: pyélák). Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 벽력 (霹靂, byeongnyeok).

aile: 벼락감투, 벼락공부(工夫), 벼락맞다, 벼락부자(富者), 벼락치기, 벼락치다

İsveççeåskknall , blixt c vigg , tordön , vigg (nötr)

thunder

çekim: çoğul tordöns · tamlayan tordöns

köken: From Old Swedish þordyn, equivalent to Tor (“Thor, thunder”) + dön (“din”). Cognate with Danish torden, Icelandic þórduna.

aile: tordönsknall, tordönsröst, tordönsstämma

Ett förskräckligt oväder hade plötsligt kommit över dem, med tordön och hagel och ösande regn.

Lehçegrom , piorun (eril) /ˈɡrɔm/

thunder

çekim: çoğul gromy · tamlayan gromu

eş: piorun

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *gʰrómos Proto-Slavic *gromъ Old Polish grom Polish grom Inherited from Old Polish grom, from Proto-Slavic *gromъ.

aile: gromowładny, jak grom z jasnego nieba, od groma

Hintçeबिजली , वज्रपात (dişil) /bɪd͡ʒ.liː/

electricity · lightning, thunder

çekim: çoğul बिजलियाँ

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwi- Proto-Indo-European *wí Sanskrit वि- (vi-) Proto-Indo-European *dyew-der. Sanskrit द्युत् (dyut) Sanskrit विद्युत् (vidyut) Proto-Indo-European *lentéh₂? Sanskrit लता (latā) Sanskrit विद्युल्लता (vidyullatā) Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀬𑀸 (vijjullayā) Hindi बिजली Inherited from Old Hindi बिजली (bijalī), बिज्जली (bijjalī), बिजुरिन…

बिजली जाना

बिजली कड़कड़ाना

बिजली गिरना

Fincesalama , salamanisku , ukkosenjyrähdys , venähtää /ˈsɑlɑmɑ/

lightning, bolt · flash

çekim: çoğul salamat · tamlayan salaman

köken: From Proto-Finnic *salama, from Proto-Uralic *ćala-. Cognates include Southern Khanty сӑт (săt) and Eastern Mansi са̄л (sāl).

aile: salamoida, elosalama, kajosalama, keijusalama, maasalama, orjasalama, pallosalama, pilvisalama, pintasalama, rengassalama

Rumencefulger (nötr)

lightning (flash of light)

çekim: çoğul fulgere · tamlayan fulgerului

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin root *fulger, from Latin fulgur (“lightning”), from Proto-Italic *folgos.

Macarcavillám , villámcsapás /ˈvilːaːm/

lightning

çekim: çoğul villámok

köken: From the same root vil(l)- as in világ (“light”) + -ám (derivative noun-forming suffix).

aile: gömbvillám, villámcsapás, villámháború, villámgyors

Latincefulmen , ictus fulgōris , ictus fulminis , tonitrus /ˈfʊɫ.mɛn/

lightning that strikes or sets on fire; a thunderbolt

çekim: çoğul fulmina · tamlayan fulminis

köken: From fulgō/fulgeō (“flash, glare, lighten”) + -men (noun-forming suffix), with simplification of *-lgm- to -lm-.

aile: fulminō, fulmineus

ille precābātur, tonitrū dedit ōmina laevō

Endonezcepetir /pəˈtir/

lightning: a high-voltage discharge of electricity within a cloud, between clouds, or between a cloud and the earth

çekim: çoğul petir-petir

köken: Inherited from Malay petir.

aile: memetir-metir, petir tunggal

Bulgarcaгръмотевица , мълния , мъ́лния (dişil) /ˈmɤɫnijɐ/

lightning, thunderbolt

çekim: çoğul мъ́лнии

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъldni (ī-stem), eventually reanalyzed as a ьja-stem (as if ending in -ия (-ija)).

aile: мълне́я, мъ́лня, мълни́йка, мълня́вица, мъ́лниев, мълниеви́т, мъ́лниен, мълниеотво́д, мълниекри́л, мълниено́сен

Letoncašautra

Taycaสายฟ้า /saːj˩˩˦.faː˦˥/

lightning bolt; thunderbolt. · vajra, a weapon of the god Indra, symbolising thunderbolt. · similar weapon, as that of Zeus in the Greek mythology.

eş: พิเชียร, เพชร, วชิระ, วัชระ, วิเชียร, อสนี

köken: From สาย (sǎai, “line; strip; thread”) + ฟ้า (fáa, “sky; heaven”).

Katalancallampec , raig de llamp (eril) /ʎəmˈpək/

a flash of lightning · flash

çekim: çoğul llampecs

köken: Deverbal of llampegar; see there for further etymology. Compare Occitan lampec~lamic, Spanish relámpago, Portuguese relâmpago.

com un llampec

Galiçyacachispa , faísca , falmega , fírgoa , fuísca , funisca (eril) /ˈt͡ʃispa/

spark · lightning spark · brat

çekim: çoğul chispas

köken: Onomatopoeic.

aile: cagar chispas, chispear, mala chispa

Galcetaranau , taranfollt /taˈranaɨ̯/

plural of taran

İrlandacasplanc (dişil) /sˠpˠl̪ˠauŋk/

flash (burst of light, fire, lightning etc.) · bolt (lightning spark) · spark (particle of glowing matter; small amount of something, which has the potential to become something greater)

çekim: çoğul splancacha · tamlayan splaince

aile: splancáil, splancarnach, splancbholgán, splancúil

Etimoloji

From Donner (“thunder”) + Keil (“wedge”).

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