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Eş/Zıt

落雷

/ɾa̠kɯ̟ɾa̠i/

JAPONCA → TR

Japonca "落雷" kelimesi Türkçe'de yıldırım anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelyıldırım

Tanım

•thunderbolt · lightning strike

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBlitz , Blitz mit Donnerschlag , Blitzschlag , Blitzstrahl , Donnerkeil , in die Höhe schießen (eril) /blɪts/

a bolt of lightning · flash

çekim: çoğul Blitze · tamlayan Blitzes

eş: Lichtblitz, Blitzgerät, Blitzlampe, Blitzlicht, Blitzschach

köken: From Middle High German blitze (“lightning”), from Old High German blëcchazzen; compare English bleak and bleach. Synchronically analyzed as a nominal formation from blitzen (“to flash”), see there for more. Cognates See also Old Saxon bliksmo (“lightning”), Old English blæcern (“candlestick”), Dutch bliksem, Ancient Greek φλέγω (phlégō, “to burn, blaze”), Sanskrit भ्राज (bhrāja, “to radiate,…

aile: blitzartig, blitzen, Geblitze

Ein Blitz erhellte die Nacht.

Fransızcacoup de tonnerre , éclair , monter , monter en graine (eril) /ku də tɔ.nɛʁ/

thunderclap (sudden, loud thunder caused by a nearby lightning strike) · bolt from the blue, thunderclap, thunderbolt (event that is terrible, horrific or unexpected)

çekim: çoğul coups de tonnerre

İspanyolcachispa , rayo (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃispa/

spark (small particle of glowing matter) · spark (small burst of electrical discharge) · chip

çekim: çoğul chispas

eş: chiribita, agudeza, ingenio, gracia, pizca, brizna

köken: Onomatopoeic. Compare with Galician and Portuguese chispa.

aile: achispar, chispa de chocolate, chispazo, chispear, chispo, chisporrotear, llave de chispa, piedra de chispa, tener chispa

Hay galletas con chispas de chocolate en el mostrador.

İtalyancafolgore , fulmine , lampo , saetta (dişil) /ˈfol.ɡo.re/

thunderbolt

çekim: çoğul folgori

köken: Inherited from Classical Latin fulgur, fulgure n (“lighting, thunderbolt”).

aile: folgorare, folgorazione

Rusçaмо́лния , перу́н , уда́р мо́лнии

Arapçaصَاعِقَة

Farsçaآذرخش , رعد و برق , صاعقه /ʔaː.ða.ˈraxʃ/

lightning · thunderbolt · levin

çekim: çoğul آذرخشها

köken: From Middle Persian *ādraxš.

Tatarcaяшен

lightning

Çuvaşçaҫиҫӗм

Felemenkçebliksemstraal , donderslag , donderstraal , schicht (eril) /ˈblɪk.səmˌstraːl/

lightning bolt

çekim: çoğul bliksemstralen

eş: bliksemflits, bliksemschicht

köken: Compound of bliksem (“lightning”) + straal (“beam, ray”).

Portekizcefaísca , raio , relâmpago (dişil) /faˈis.kɐ/

spark · dandruff · lightning

çekim: çoğul faíscas

eş: centelha, chispa, fagulha, faúlha, fona, lampejo

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese faisca, feisca (attested in Medieval Latin as falisca), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-Germanic *falwiskǭ (“spark, ash over burning ambers”), from Proto-Germanic *falwaz (“fallow”) from Proto-Indo-European *polʷos, or from Vulgar Latin *favillesca, from favilla (“embers”). Cognate with Galician faísca and Asturian falisca. Compare also Middle French…

aile: faiscar

Yunancaαστραπή , κεραυνός (dişil) /a.stɾaˈpi/

lightning, lightning flash · flash

çekim: çoğul αστραπές · tamlayan αστραπής

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀστραπή (astrapḗ).

Korece벼락 /pjʌ̹ɾa̠k̚/

lightning (stroke)

köken: First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 벼〮락〮 (Yale: pyélák). Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 벽력 (霹靂, byeongnyeok).

aile: 벼락감투, 벼락공부(工夫), 벼락맞다, 벼락부자(富者), 벼락치기, 벼락치다

İsveççeåskknall , blixt c vigg , tordön , vigg (nötr)

thunder

çekim: çoğul tordöns · tamlayan tordöns

köken: From Old Swedish þordyn, equivalent to Tor (“Thor, thunder”) + dön (“din”). Cognate with Danish torden, Icelandic þórduna.

aile: tordönsknall, tordönsröst, tordönsstämma

Ett förskräckligt oväder hade plötsligt kommit över dem, med tordön och hagel och ösande regn.

Lehçegrom , piorun (eril) /ˈɡrɔm/

thunder

çekim: çoğul gromy · tamlayan gromu

eş: piorun

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *gʰrómos Proto-Slavic *gromъ Old Polish grom Polish grom Inherited from Old Polish grom, from Proto-Slavic *gromъ.

aile: gromowładny, jak grom z jasnego nieba, od groma

Hintçeबिजली , वज्रपात (dişil) /bɪd͡ʒ.liː/

electricity · lightning, thunder

çekim: çoğul बिजलियाँ

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwi- Proto-Indo-European *wí Sanskrit वि- (vi-) Proto-Indo-European *dyew-der. Sanskrit द्युत् (dyut) Sanskrit विद्युत् (vidyut) Proto-Indo-European *lentéh₂? Sanskrit लता (latā) Sanskrit विद्युल्लता (vidyullatā) Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀬𑀸 (vijjullayā) Hindi बिजली Inherited from Old Hindi बिजली (bijalī), बिज्जली (bijjalī), बिजुरिन…

बिजली जाना

बिजली कड़कड़ाना

बिजली गिरना

Fincesalama , salamanisku , ukkosenjyrähdys , venähtää /ˈsɑlɑmɑ/

lightning, bolt · flash

çekim: çoğul salamat · tamlayan salaman

köken: From Proto-Finnic *salama, from Proto-Uralic *ćala-. Cognates include Southern Khanty сӑт (săt) and Eastern Mansi са̄л (sāl).

aile: salamoida, elosalama, kajosalama, keijusalama, maasalama, orjasalama, pallosalama, pilvisalama, pintasalama, rengassalama

Rumencefulger (nötr)

lightning (flash of light)

çekim: çoğul fulgere · tamlayan fulgerului

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin root *fulger, from Latin fulgur (“lightning”), from Proto-Italic *folgos.

Macarcavillám , villámcsapás /ˈvilːaːm/

lightning

çekim: çoğul villámok

köken: From the same root vil(l)- as in világ (“light”) + -ám (derivative noun-forming suffix).

aile: gömbvillám, villámcsapás, villámháború, villámgyors

Latincefulmen , ictus fulgōris , ictus fulminis , tonitrus /ˈfʊɫ.mɛn/

lightning that strikes or sets on fire; a thunderbolt

çekim: çoğul fulmina · tamlayan fulminis

köken: From fulgō/fulgeō (“flash, glare, lighten”) + -men (noun-forming suffix), with simplification of *-lgm- to -lm-.

aile: fulminō, fulmineus

ille precābātur, tonitrū dedit ōmina laevō

Endonezcepetir /pəˈtir/

lightning: a high-voltage discharge of electricity within a cloud, between clouds, or between a cloud and the earth

çekim: çoğul petir-petir

köken: Inherited from Malay petir.

aile: memetir-metir, petir tunggal

Bulgarcaгръмотевица , мълния , мъ́лния (dişil) /ˈmɤɫnijɐ/

lightning, thunderbolt

çekim: çoğul мъ́лнии

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъldni (ī-stem), eventually reanalyzed as a ьja-stem (as if ending in -ия (-ija)).

aile: мълне́я, мъ́лня, мълни́йка, мълня́вица, мъ́лниев, мълниеви́т, мъ́лниен, мълниеотво́д, мълниекри́л, мълниено́сен

Letoncašautra

Taycaสายฟ้า /saːj˩˩˦.faː˦˥/

lightning bolt; thunderbolt. · vajra, a weapon of the god Indra, symbolising thunderbolt. · similar weapon, as that of Zeus in the Greek mythology.

eş: พิเชียร, เพชร, วชิระ, วัชระ, วิเชียร, อสนี

köken: From สาย (sǎai, “line; strip; thread”) + ฟ้า (fáa, “sky; heaven”).

Katalancallampec , raig de llamp (eril) /ʎəmˈpək/

a flash of lightning · flash

çekim: çoğul llampecs

köken: Deverbal of llampegar; see there for further etymology. Compare Occitan lampec~lamic, Spanish relámpago, Portuguese relâmpago.

com un llampec

Galiçyacachispa , faísca , falmega , fírgoa , fuísca , funisca (eril) /ˈt͡ʃispa/

spark · lightning spark · brat

çekim: çoğul chispas

köken: Onomatopoeic.

aile: cagar chispas, chispear, mala chispa

Galcetaranau , taranfollt /taˈranaɨ̯/

plural of taran

İrlandacasplanc (dişil) /sˠpˠl̪ˠauŋk/

flash (burst of light, fire, lightning etc.) · bolt (lightning spark) · spark (particle of glowing matter; small amount of something, which has the potential to become something greater)

çekim: çoğul splancacha · tamlayan splaince

aile: splancáil, splancarnach, splancbholgán, splancúil