精神
/se̞ːɕĩɴ/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "精神" kelimesi Türkçe'de akıl, ruh, tin, us, zihin anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelakıl
Genelruh
Geneltin
Genelus
Genelzihin
Tanım
•psyche; spirit; soul; mind; will
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaGeist, Psyche, Sinn, Verstand (eril) /ɡaɪ̯st/
spirit · the Holy Spirit; Holy Ghost · essence
çekim: çoğul Geister · tamlayan Geistes
eş: Sinn, Persönlichkeit, Verstand, Intellekt, Kopf, Essenz
köken: From Middle High German geist, from Old High German geist, from Proto-West Germanic *gaist, from Proto-Germanic *gaistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰóysdos (“anger, agitation”). Cognate with Dutch geest, West Frisian geast, English ghost, Swedish gast, Persian زشت (zešt, “ugly, hateful, disgusting”).
aile: den Geist aufgeben, Geisterbahn, Geisterfahrer, Geisterhaus, Geisterschiff, Geisterstadt, Geisterstunde, Geisterzug, geistesabwesend, Geisteswissenschaft
Fransızcaâme, esprit, intelligence, psyché, Psyché, psychisme (dişil) /am/
soul · soul, heart, mind · soul, person
çekim: çoğul âmes
köken: Inherited from Middle French ame, amme, from Old French ame, anme, anima, from Latin anima. Compare dialectal English onde (“breath”), Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌼𐌰 (ahma, “spirit”).
aile: à fendre l'âme, âme damnée, âme en peine, âme qui vive, âme sœur, corps et âme, dans l'âme, en son âme et conscience, état d'âme, grandeur d'âme
C'est un village de 800 âmes.
soul · web (strip of material between flanges)
çekim: çoğul almas
eş: psique, corazón
köken: From Old Spanish alma, inherited from Latin anima. Doublet of ánima, borrowed from the same source.
aile: alma de cántaro, alma en pena, alma gemela, alma mía, alma perdida, almilla, almita, caérsele el alma a los pies, con el alma, con el alma en vilo
mind
çekim: çoğul menti
eş: cervello, ingegno, intelletto, intelligenza, pensiero, psiche
köken: From Latin mentem, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”).
Rusçaдух, душа́, интелле́кт, Психе́я, пси́хика, ра́зум /dux/
spirit · mind · courage
çekim: çoğul ду́хи · tamlayan ду́ха
eş: материя, плоть, душа
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ.
aile: дух вре́мени, как на духу́, на́ дух не переноси́ть, ни сном ни ду́хом, собра́ться с ду́хом
боево́й дух
перевести́ дух
не в ду́хе
Arapçaخَلَد, ذِهْن, رُوح, سيكي, عقل, عَقِل (eril) /ʕaql/
verbal noun of عَقَلَ (ʕaqala, “to be reasonable”) (form I) · understanding, reason, wisdom, sound judgment, sense · mind, intellect
çekim: çoğul عُقُول · tamlayan عَقْلٍ
حَدِّثِ الْعَاقِلَ بِمَا لَا يَلِيقُ، فَإِنْ صَدَّقَ فَلَا عَقْلَ لَهُ.
Farsçaذِهْن, روان, عَقْل
fluid · flowing · fluent
çekim: karşılaştırma روانتَر · üstünlük روانتَرین
köken: From رو (rav) + ـان (-ân); the first part is the present stem of رفتن (raftan).
aile: انوشیروان, روانی, روانشناس, روانشناسی, روانپریش, روانپریشی, روانپزشک, روانپزشکی, روانکاو, روانکاوی
understanding, reason, intellect · good sense
çekim: çoğul ağlımız · tamlayan ağlın
köken: Ultimately from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
aile: ağıllı
kiməsə ağıl öyrətmək
mind · intelligence · reason
köken: From Persian عقل, from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “understanding, reason, wisdom, sound judgment; mind”).
intelligence, mind
çekim: çoğul aqllar
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
Tatarcaакыл, зиһен
faculty of rational thinking; human reason, rational mind, intellect, intelligence
çekim: çoğul акыллар · tamlayan акылның
köken: From Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “reason, mind, intellect”). Cognate with Bashkir аҡыл (aqıl), Kazakh ақыл (aqyl), Kyrgyz акыл (akıl), Uzbek aql, Shor ағыл, Khakas ағыл (ağıl, “mind, intelligence”), etc.
aile: акыллы
mind
çekim: çoğul akyllar · tamlayan akylyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
mind · intellect · intelligence
çekim: çoğul акылдар · tamlayan акылдын
köken: From Persian عقل, from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “understanding, reason, wisdom, sound judgment; mind”).
aile: акылдуу, акылсыз
reason, intelligence, wisdom · lucidity · thinking, view, idea
çekim: çoğul ئەقىللەر
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
faculty of rational thinking; human reason, rational mind, intellect, intelligence · lesson; moral; edification; advice
çekim: çoğul аҡылдар · tamlayan аҡылдың
köken: From Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “reason, mind, intellect”). Cognate with Kazakh ақыл (aqyl), Kyrgyz акыл (akıl), Uzbek aql, Shor ағыл, Khakas ағыл (ağıl, “mind, intelligence”), etc.
aile: аҡыллы
Аҡылы бар әҙәмдәр телен тыйыр.
Тәбиғәт миҙгеле кеүек, һәр ғүмер миҙгеленең дә үҙ һабағы, үҙ аҡылы, үҙ ҡыҙығы була.
Үҙендә камил аҡыл булһа ла, ир һәр кемдән аҡыл һорар.
Felemenkçedenkvermogen, geest, psyche, rede, verstand, ziel (nötr) /ˈdɛŋkvərˌmoːɣə(n)/
mind, intellect, thinking ability
çekim: çoğul denkvermogens
eş: verstand
köken: Compound of denk + vermogen.
Portekizceânimo, espírito, mente, psique, Psiquê (eril) /ˈɐ̃.ni.mu/
spirit; disposition; essence; nature; temperament · motivation; will (willingness to do something) · alternative form of animus
çekim: çoğul ânimos
eş: disposição
zıt: desânimo
köken: Borrowed from Latin animus (“the soul, thoughts, intellect, ideas, will, thoughts, courage, etc.; the breath, life”), from Proto-Italic *anamos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos, from *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”). Doublet of animus, related to alma (“soul”) and anima (“anima”).
Não podemos perder nosso ânimo competitivo.
Ele está sem ânimo para nada.
intellect (the faculty of thinking; the cognitive faculty) · intellect (a person who has great cognitive ability)
çekim: çoğul διάνοιες · tamlayan διάνοιας
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek διάνοια (diánoia).
ούτε κατά διάνοια
Near-synonyms: ιδιοφυία f (idiofyía), μεγαλοφυΐα f (megalofyḯa)
mind, heart (i.e. one's emotions) · intention, will
eş: 심리, 감정
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᅀᆞᆷ (Yale: mòzòm). Middle Korean /z/ implies an Old Korean */s/, hence the original form is Old Korean 心音 (*MOSOm).
aile: 마음가짐, 마음결, 마음껏, 마음놓다, 마음눈, 마음대로, 마음먹다, 마음보, 마음성, 마음속
마음에 들다
그는 착한 마음을 가지고 있다.
그는 사과할 마음이 없었다.
İsveççeande, förstånd, intellekt, psyke, själ /²anːdɛ/
a spirit · a genie · a ghost
çekim: çoğul andar · tamlayan andes
köken: From Old Swedish ande, from Old Norse andi, from Proto-Germanic *anadô.
en ond ande
en ande i en flaska
den heliga anden
ghost (spirit appearing after death) · spirit · spirit, enthusiasm for something
çekim: çoğul duchy · tamlayan ducha
eş: dusza
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dausas Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ Polish duch Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ.
aile: duchowny, duchowy, uduchowiony, arystokrata ducha, duch miejsca, duchowieństwo, duchowność, duchowość, uduchowienie, wołoduch
Wierzysz w duchy?
Ukraynacaдух, душа́, інтеле́кт, Психе́я, пси́хіка, ро́зум /dux/
spirit
çekim: tamlayan ду́ху
köken: From Proto-Slavic *duxъ.
дух і душа́
soul, spirit, self · mind, consciousness · supreme Spirit, paramatman
çekim: çoğul आत्माएँ
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman). Doublet of आप (āp).
aile: परमात्मा, पवित्र आत्मा, महात्मा
उनकी आत्मा को शांति मिलें।
to plan to do, intend to do, aim to do; to be going to do, will do · to plan to be, intend to be, aim to be, strive to be
çekim: geçmiş aikonut · şimdiki aikoo · ulaç aikova
eş: suunnitella, meinata
köken: From Proto-Finnic *aikoidak, equivalent to aika (“time”) + -oa.
aile: aie, aikoja, aikominen, aikomus
Aion lääkäriksi.
spirit
çekim: çoğul duchy · tamlayan ducha
eş: přízrak, strašidlo, osobnost
köken: Inherited from Old Czech duch, from Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dáuṣas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰows-o-s, from the root *dʰwes- (“to breathe, breath, spirit”).
aile: duchaplný, duchapřítomný, duchovitý, duchovní, jednoduchý, slaboduchý, velkodušný, duchař, duchařka, duchařství
spirit · ghost
çekim: çoğul duhuri · tamlayan duhului
köken: Learned borrowing from Old Church Slavonic доухъ (duxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *duxъ.
aile: Duhul Sfânt, vorbă de duh