פּלייצע
dişil
YIDIŞ → TR
Yidiş "פּלייצע" kelimesi Türkçe'de arka, çiğin, omuz, sırt anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelarka
Genelçiğin
Genelomuz
Genelsırt
Tanım
•shoulder (upper portion of torso)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaEnde, Fond, Hintergrund, Hinterseite, Rücken, Schulter (nötr) /ˈɛndə/
end, finish · conclusion
çekim: çoğul Enden · tamlayan Endes
eş: Tod, Untergang, Abbruch, Abschluss, Ausgang, Beendigung
zıt: Anfang
köken: Inherited from Middle High German ende, from Old High German enti, from Proto-West Germanic *andī, from Proto-Germanic *andijaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂entíos.
aile: Abschnittsende, alles hat ein Ende, am Ende sein, an allen Ecken und Enden, Arbeitsende, Artikelende, Bettende, Buchende, Endabrechnung, Endbenutzer
back (of a person) · backs (of persons) · backstroke
zıt: tranchant
köken: Inherited from Old French dos, from Latin dorsum (through Vulgar Latin dossum). Compare Romansh dies, Catalan dors, Italian dosso, and Romanian dos.
aile: adosser, avoir bon dos, casser du sucre sur le dos de, coûter la peau du dos, dos à dos, dos crawlé, dos d'âne, dossard, dossier, en avoir plein le dos
back · backstroke
çekim: çoğul dorsos
eş: espalda
köken: Borrowed from Latin dorsum. Cf. also Dueso, which was inherited and found in place-names.
back (of body, hand, etc.) · spine (of a book, DVD case, etc.) · ridge, shoulder
çekim: çoğul dorsi
eş: schiena, spalle, dosso, groppa, groppone, schiena
köken: Borrowed from Latin dorsum; doublet of the inherited dosso.
aile: addosso, dorsale, dorsalgia, dorsista, dorsoventrale, mostrare il dorso, piega il dorso
Rusçaзад, плечо́, ра́мо, ра́мя, спина́ /zat/
back, rear · bottom, buttocks, nates, posterior, seat
çekim: çoğul зады́ · tamlayan за́да
eş: тыл, арьергард, задница, попа, попка, ягодицы
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zadъ.
Arapçaضهر, ظَهَر, ظَهْر, كَتِف, كِتْف, مَنْكِب (eril) /dˤahr/
a mountaintop, a summit · a rock or spot in a mountain which has a different color · valley
çekim: çoğul ضَوَاهِر · tamlayan ضَهْرٍ
köken: From the root ض ه ر (ḍ h r).
Farsçaپُشْت, ظَهْر
back · back, rear · rear (the part of an army or fleet which comes last)
çekim: çoğul arxalar · tamlayan arxanın
zıt: qabaq, ön
köken: From Proto-Turkic *arka. Cognates Cognate with Turkmen and Turkish arka, Uzbek orqa (“back”), Uyghur ئارقا (arqa, “back”), Tatar and Kyrgyz арка (arka, “back”), Kazakh арқа (arqa, “back”), Bashkir арҡа (arqa, “back”), Crimean Tatar arqa (“back”), Yakut арҕаа (arğaa, “west; back”) and Yakut арҕас (arğas, “mane of a horse”) Shor арға (“ridge, range; side; pointiness”), Tuvan арга (arga, “mountain…
aile: arxa durmaq, arxalanmaq, arxasında, arxayın, arxalı
shoulder
çekim: çoğul kiftlar · tamlayan kiftning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic كِتْف (kitf).
Tatarcaарка, кулбаш, сырт
shoulder
Türkmencearka, çiğin, eğin, gerden, kibit, syrt
back
köken: From Proto-Turkic *arka. Kazakh арқа (arqa), Southern Altai арка (arka), Crimean Tatar arqa, Karachay-Balkar аркъа (arqa), Kumyk аркъа (arqa), Bashkir арҡа (arqa), Azerbaijani arxa, Turkish arka, Western Yugur arqa, etc.
back, rear
köken: From Proto-Turkic *arka. Cognates Cognate with Turkmen and Turkish arka, Azerbaijani arxa, Uzbek orqa (“back”), Tatar and Kyrgyz арка (arka, “back”), Kazakh арқа (arqa, “back”), Bashkir арҡа (arqa, “back”), Crimean Tatar arqa (“back”), Yakut арҕаа (arğaa, “west; back”) and Yakut арҕас (arğas, “mane of a horse”) Shor арға (“ridge, range; side; pointiness”), Tuvan арга (arga, “mountain forest”);…
aile: ئارقىسىچە, ئارقىلىماق, ئارقىچە
(person's, animal's) back · mountain range
çekim: çoğul арҡалар · tamlayan арҡаның
köken: From Proto-Turkic *arka (“back”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (arqa, “back”).
Felemenkçeachter, achterkant, rug, schouder /ˈɑxtər/
behind · beyond
eş: lager
zıt: voor
köken: From Middle Dutch achter, from Old Dutch after, from Proto-West Germanic *aftar, from Proto-Germanic *after.
aile: achter de hand, achter de rug, achterbaks, achterbeen, achterdek, achtergrond, achterhalen, achterhoek, achterhouden, achterkasteel
De bal ligt achter de kast.
back (the rear of body) · backstroke
eş: dorso, tutum
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese costas (“back”), from Latin costa (“rib”).
aile: costista
back · chairback
çekim: çoğul πλάτες · tamlayan πλάτης
köken: From Ancient Greek πλάτη (plátē, “flat or broad object; mainly a flat oar”).
aile: πισώπλατος, πλαταράς, πλατάρια, ωμοπλάτη
last, end, conclusion · last, final
eş: 終わり
zıt: 最初, 始まり
aile: 最後尾, 最後の最後に, 最後の舞台, 最後の審判, 最後通告: final warning, ultimatum, 最後発, 最後まで, 最後列車, 最後列
最初から最後まで
平成最後の日
back (of a human being or any other vertebrate)
eş: 背, 背, 背部, 背脊, 脊背, 後背
aile: 尻脊後, 尻脊后, 尻脊骨, 尻脊𩩍
Korece어깨 /ʌ̹k͈ɛ/
shoulders
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 엇게〮 (Yale: èskéy).
aile: 어깨너머
a shoulder
çekim: çoğul axlar · tamlayan axels
köken: From Old Swedish axl, from Old Norse ǫxl, from Proto-Germanic *ahslō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-.
aile: axelskydd, axelvadd
shoulder (part of the body between the base of the neck and forearm socket) · side extension of a fort or fortification · upper back (area including the shoulder blades from one shoulder to the other)
çekim: çoğul barki · tamlayan barku
köken: Inherited from Old Polish bark.
aile: barczysty, bary, obarczyć, obarczać, dźwigać na barkach, spaść na barki, spadać na barki, spocząć na barkach, spoczywać na barkach, wziąć na barki
Ukraynacaзад, плече́, ра́м'я, раме́но, спи́на /zad/
back, back part, back side, rear · butt, buttocks, behind, bottom, rear (of a person or animal)
çekim: çoğul зади́ · tamlayan за́ду
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zadъ.
shoulder
çekim: çoğul कंधे
köken: Inherited without cluster simplification from Prakrit कंध (kaṃdha), खंध (khaṃdha), from Sanskrit स्कन्ध (skandha, “shoulder”). Compare archaic काँध (kāndh), काँधा (kāndhā). Cognate to Assamese কান্ধ (kandh), Marathi खांदा (khāndā), and Nepali काँध (kā̃dh).
shoulders
çekim: çoğul harteiden · tamlayan harteiden
köken: Plural of hartia + -e.
aile: harteikas, -harteinen, harteva
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Old Czech plecě, a variant of plece, from Proto-Slavic *pleťe (“shoulder”). May also owe descent to Knaanic פְלֵצַא as much Yiddish vocabulary from Old Czech is thought to have come via Knaanic rather than directly from non-Jewish dialects. In this case, the anticipatory softening indicated by ⟨יי⟩ suggests a direct loan from Old Czech plecě.