gần

/ɣən˨˩/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Vietnamca "gần" kelimesi Türkçe'de hemen hemen, neredeyse, yakın, yakınında anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelhemen hemen
Genelneredeyse
Genelyakın
Genelyakınında

Tanım

•near; nearby; close (to)

Diğer Dillerde

initialism of Berufsakademie · initialism of Betriebsabrechnung · initialism of Betriebsanleitung
next to, besides, alongside
eş: à proximité de, à ras de, auprès de
aile: à côté de la plaque, à côté de ses pompes
J'habiterai bientôt à côté de chez toi.
T'es complètement à côté de la plaque !
İspanyolcaacercar, allegado, casi, cerca, cerca a, cercano /aθeɾˈkaɾ/
to bring close · to zoom in · to approach, to get close, to come
çekim: geçmiş acerqué · ortaç acercado · şimdiki acerca
eş: aproximar, dejar, llevar, dar, pasar, arrimar
köken: From a- + cerca (“near”) + -ar. Compare Ladino aserkar and Portuguese acercar.
aile: acercamiento, acercar posturas, acercarse
acercar y alejar el mapa
Se acerca el invierno.
acercarse más
nearby · next door
eş: accosto, vicino, presso, a lato, di fianco, a fianco
köken: From a- + canto (“corner, side”).
Rusçaбли́жний, бли́зкий, бли́зко, бли́зко к, во́зле, закры́тие
Arapçaبِجَانِب, بِقُرْب, تَقْرِيبًا, جنب, جَنْبَ, عَلَى وَشْك /d͡ʒa.na.ba/
to turn aside, decline · to refuse, turn off · to remove
çekim: geçmiş جَنَبْتُ
köken: Root ج ن ب (j n b), a Proto-Semitic noun *ganb- (“side”).
ذَات الْجَنْب
ذُو الْجَنْب
near · close
eş: نزدیک
köken: Borrowed from Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb).
Azericeaz qala, az qaldı, yaxın /ˈɑzɡɑɫɑ/
almost
Mən az qala yıxılmışdım.
Kazakçaдерлік, жақын, жанында, қасында
near, close · close, recent
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yakïn, Proto-Turkic *yak- (“near; approach”).
Özbekçedeyarli, qariyb, taqriban, yaqin
almost, nearly
köken: Borrowed from Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb).
Tatarcaякын
akin
köken: From Volga Turki یاقون (yaqın, “near, close”), from *yaqïn “near, close” (compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaqïn, “near, close”)), from Proto-Turkic *yakïn, Proto-Turkic *yak- (“near; approach”).
Türkmenceýakyn
Kırgızcaдээрлик, жакын
close, near, nearby · intimate, familiar
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yakïn, Proto-Turkic *yak- (“near; approach”).
Uygurcaيېقىن
near; close · close · similar; close to
köken: From *yaqïn “near, close” (compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaqïn, “near, close”)), from Proto-Turkic *yakïn, from Proto-Turkic *yak- (“near; approach”).
كەچۈرۈڭ، يېقىن ئەتراپتا ھاجەتخانا بارمۇ يوق؟
ئۇنىڭ يېقىن دوستلىرى ئاز.
Başkurtçaяҡын, янында /jɑ.ˈqɯ̞n/
near, close · close, related, akin
zıt: йыраҡ, алыҫ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yakïn (“close”) (compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaqïn, “near, close”)), from Proto-Turkic *yak- (“near; to approach”).
Яҡын Көнсығыш.
Бүреләр ауылға яҡын килһә, эттәр өрә башлай.
Яҙғы ташҡында йылғаға яҡын йорттар зыян күрә.
Çuvaşçaҫывӑх
proximity
çekim: çoğul ҫывӑхсем
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yaguk (“close”), equivalent to an unattested ҫывӑ (śyvă, "to come close") + -к (-k). Cognate with Turkish yavuklu (“fiancee”).
at, with · by, close to · to, towards
çekim: çoğul bijen
köken: From Middle Dutch bi, from Old Dutch bī, from Proto-West Germanic *bī, from Proto-Germanic *bi.
aile: bij benadering, bij de beesten af, bij de konijnen af, bij de vleet, bij tijd en wijle, bij uitstek, bij voorbaat
Bij ons is het altijd feest.
Ik woon in een hutje bij de zee.
Kom bij mij!
to approach (to get closer to) · to approach (to come nearer) · to approach (to make things get nearer)
çekim: geçmiş aproximei · ortaç aproximado · şimdiki aproxima
eş: achegar, apropinquar, conchegar
köken: Borrowed from Latin approximāre.
aile: aproximado
Não se aproxime daquela região, está contaminada.
Podem se aproximar, não estou armado.
É difícil aproximar os polos iguais de um par de ímãs.
near, nearby · nearly
eş: δίπλα, δυο βήματα, μεσ' στα πόδια, ολόκοντα, πλάι, πλησίον
zıt: μακριά
köken: From Byzantine Greek κοντά (kontá), from Ancient Greek κοντός (kontós, “short”).
Japonca…の側で, …の側に, の近くに, ほとんど, ほぼ, 大方
完全にではないが、それに近い程度に。
eş: おおかた, ほぼ, ほぼほぼ
Çince在……旁
Korece...의 가까이에, 가까운, 가까이, 가까이에, 가깝다, 거의 /ka̠k͈a̠i/
closely, close together; nearby
zıt: 멀리
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 갓가ᄫᅵ〮 (Yale: kàskàWí), equivalent to 가깝- (gakkap-) + -이 (-i).
aile: 가까이하다
그 공원은 우리 집 가까이에 있다.
nearby, in close proximity
köken: From i (“in”) + närheten (“the vicinity”). Compare German in der Nähe.
Det finns ett hotell i närheten.
almost, nearly, practically
köken: Literally, “without little”.
bez mała dwadzieścia lat
w każdym bez mała mieszkaniu
Ukraynacaбі́ля, бли́жній, бли́зький, бли́зько, ма́йже, повз /pɔu̯z/
by, past
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po + *vъ(n) + *ъz. Compare Belarusian паўз (pawz), dialectal поўз (powz), пыўз (pywz).
Hintçe... के नज़दीक, ... के पास, जानिब, तक़रीबन, नज़दीक आना, निकट /t̪əq.ɾiː.bən/
nearly, about
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian تقریباً (taqrīban), from Arabic تَقْرِيبًا (taqrīban).
मैंने तक़रीबन तीन बजे लंच किया।
close, near, adjacent · close, intimate, familiar · approximate
çekim: karşılaştırma läheisempi · üstünlük läheisin
köken: lähe- + (h)inen
aile: läheisesti, läheisyys, elämänläheinen, ihmisläheinen, käytännönläheinen, luonnonläheinen, läheisneuvonpito, läheisriippuvuus, maanläheinen
(blížit se k + dativ) dostávat se blíže (k něčemu), zkracovat vzdálenost mezi sebou a cílem
eş: přibližovat se, nastávat, vzdalovat se

Etimoloji

From Proto-Vietic *t-kəɲ. Traditionally regarded as a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 近 (SV: cận). There have been some proposals, including Miyake (2015) and Trần Trí Dõi (2016), that this term is not a loanword. The earliest layer of Sinitic loans in Vietic usually show the shift of *-r > *-n characteristic of the later stages of Old Chinese. However, there is no motivation for the shift…

Kelime Ailesi

bán bà con xa mua láng giềng gần
gần đất xa trời
gần đây
gần gũi
gần gụi
gần mực thì đen
gần đèn thì rạng
gần mực thì đen
gần đèn thì sáng
gần như
gần xa
gần xịt

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