dark · deep · vague, faint
çekim: karşılaştırma dunkler · üstünlük am dunkelsten
eş: finster, dunkelfarben, dunkelfarbig, tief
zıt: hell, hoch
köken: From Middle High German tunkel, from Old High German tunkal, tuncal (“dark”), from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʷ- (“to smoke, fume”). The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dunker, also dunkel). Cognate to Dutch donker (“dark”).
aile: dunkelblau, dunkelblond, dunkelbraun, dunkelgelb, dunkelgrau, dunkelgrün, Dunkelheit, Dunkelkammer, dunkeln, dunkelrot
🔊 Im Winter wird es früher dunkel.
🔊 Das dunkle Rot gefällt mir besser.
🔊 Er hat schon eine ganz dunkle Stimme.
black in colour · dark · drunk; inebriated
çekim: çoğul noirs
köken: Inherited from Middle French noir, from Old French noir, neir, from Latin nigrum. Doublet of nègre.
🔊 Ce chat est noir.
🔊 Il fait encore noir dehors.
🔊 Il est noir.
darkness · obscurity
çekim: çoğul oscuridades
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish escuridat, oscuridat, semi-learned borrowing from Latin obscūritātem, from obscūrus (“dark”). Cognate with English obscurity.
dark (contrary of luminous)
çekim: çoğul bui
eş: cupo, fosco, oscuro, scuro, senza luce, tetro
köken: From Vulgar Latin *burius (“red, dark”), either from Latin furvus (“dark, dusky”) or Latin burrus (“reddish-brown”).
aile: al buio, rabbuiarsi
🔊 E nel buio sognavo la tua mano leggera.
shadow, darkness · gloom, cheerlessness · despair
çekim: çoğul мра́ки · tamlayan мра́ка
eş: тьма, темнота, мгла
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мракъ (mrakŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morkъ. Doublet of мо́рок (mórok), the inherited East Slavic form.
aile: мракобе́сие, мракобе́с, помраче́ние, мрачи́ть, помрачи́ть, мрачне́ть, помрачне́ть, мра́чный
imagination · shadow · fiction
çekim: çoğul خَيَالَات · tamlayan خَيَالٍ
aile: خيالي
🔊 بِنَفْسِي الْخَيَالُ الزَّائِرِي بَعْدَ هَجْعَةٍ / وَقَوْلَتُهُ لِي: بَعْدَنَا الْغُمْضَ تَطْعَمُ؟
darkness
köken: From تاریک (târik, “dark”) + ـی (-i, suffix forming abstract nouns).
🔊 چشمامو باز میبندم رو به این تاریکی آره ایستادهم
shadow
çekim: çoğul kölgələr · tamlayan kölgənin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *köl-. Compare Turkish gölge, Crimean Tatar kölge and Turkmen kölege.
🔊 kölgə atmaq
🔊 kölgə salmaq
🔊 kölgə iqtisadiyyatı
shadow, shade
çekim: çoğul көлеңкелер · tamlayan көлеңкенің
köken: From *köläkä (“shadow, shade”), from Proto-Turkic *köl (“shadow, shade”). Cognate with Azerbaijani kölgə, Bashkir күләгә (küləgə), Crimean Tatar kölge, Kyrgyz көлөкө (kölökö), Tuvan хөлеге (xölege), Turkmen kölege and Yakut күлүк (külük).
aile: көлеңкелеу, көлеңкелі
shadow
çekim: çoğul көлөкөлөр · tamlayan көлөкөнүн
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *köl- (“shadow, shade”). Cognate with Bashkir күләгә (küləgə) and Tuvan хөлеге (xölege, “shadow, shade”).
shadow, cloud
çekim: çoğul سايىلەر
köken: From Persian سایه.
shadow, shade
çekim: çoğul күләгәләр · tamlayan күләгәнең
köken: From *köläkä (“shadow, shade”), from Proto-Turkic *köl- (“shadow, shade”). Compare with Old Uyghur [script needed] (kölägä, “shadow”); Kyrgyz көлөкө (kölökö), Tuvan хөлеге (xölege, “shadow, shade”). Note also that a number of alternative archetypes manifest in Turkic languages: *kölän(t)kä, *köläntki, *kölkä, *köläk (“shadow, shade”), etc.
dark
çekim: karşılaştırma donkerder · üstünlük donkerst
zıt: licht
köken: From Middle Dutch donker, dunker, from Old Dutch *dunkar, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz, *dunkaraz.
aile: aardedonker, donkere energie, donkere materie, donkerheid, donkerte, pikdonker
darkness · gloom · obscurity
çekim: çoğul escuridões
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese escuridom, escoridõe; by surface analysis, escuro + idão.
shade (place shaded from the sun) · clipping of 日陰の蔓 (hikage no kazura, “wolf's-foot clubmoss, Lycopodium clavatum”)
zıt: 日向
köken: 日(ひ) (hi, “sun”) + 陰(かげ) (kage, “shade”)
aile: 日陰の蔓, 日陰者
shadow · trace (e.g. of an author's writing style) · impression; visualisation
eş: 影, 影兒, 影兒, 影兒, 影兒, 影影兒
aile: 影子內閣, 影子内阁, 影子大臣, 影子政府, 影子部長, 影子部长
shadow · reflection on water · somber facial expression
eş: 그늘
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 그림제〮 (Yale: kùlìmcéy). From Old Korean 影亇伊 (*KULUmay).
aile: 그림자극
🔊 키가 크면 그림자도 길다.
🔊 강에 비친 달의 그림자가 일렁인다.
darkness (a complete or (more often) partial absence of light, or figuratively)
çekim: tamlayan mörkers
köken: From Old Swedish myrker, mørker, from Old Norse myrkr, from Proto-Germanic *merkuz.
aile: beckmörker, biomörker, decembermörker, halvmörker, höstmörker, kolmörker, kvällsmörker, livsmörker, mörkerdöd, mörkerkörning
🔊 Vill ha dig i mörkret hos mig. Tiden den stannar när vi rör vid varann. Åh, jag lättar, jag flyger, jag svävar fram. Låt det aldrig ta slut.
dark (a complete or (more often) partial absence of light)
çekim: çoğul ciemności · tamlayan ciemności
eş: mrok, ćma, ciemń, gw. (Mazowsze) ćmok
zıt: jasność
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ Old Polish ciemny Proto-Indo-European *-Hostis Proto-Balto-Slavic *-astis Proto-Slavic *-ostь Old Polish -ość Old Polish ciemność Polish ciemność Inherited from Old Polish ciemność. By surface analysis, ciemny + -ość.
🔊 W ciemności schodzi moja dusza, W ciemności toń bezdenną, Pól elizejskich już nie widzi, Zawisła nad Gehenną. […]
🔊 Ciemności kryją ziemię i lud we śnie leży […]
🔊 Przenikaliśmy wciąż głębiej i głębiej w jądro ciemności. […]
shadow, shade
çekim: çoğul ті́ні · tamlayan ті́ні
köken: From Proto-Slavic *těnь. Cognate with Russian тень (tenʹ), Belarusian цень (cjenʹ).
alternative spelling of अँधेरा (andherā)
çekim: çoğul अंधेरे
aile: अँधेरा कूप, अँधेरा पक्ष, अँधेरा पाख, अँधेरे उजाले, अँधेरे उजेले, अँधेरे घर का उजाला, अँधेरे मुँह, मुँह अँधेरे
dark (devoid of light) · under-the-counter, cash in hand (receiving money in cash with the purpose of avoiding taxes) · crazy, nuts, kooky; dim, dull (usually of a person)
çekim: karşılaştırma pimeämpi · üstünlük pimein
zıt: kirkas
köken: From Proto-Finnic *pimedä, from Proto-Uralic *piľme.
aile: pimentää, pimetä, pimeys, pimeähkö, pimeästi, pimittää, pimiö, iltapimeä, pilkkopimeä, pimeähormoni
🔊 pimeä yö
🔊 Ulkona on pimeää.
🔊 En halua mennä yksin pimeään huoneeseen.
shadow (dark image projected onto a surface) · shade (darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked)
çekim: çoğul stíny · tamlayan stínu
eş: stíneček, přítmí, stíneček, zápor, stíneček, negativum
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *těnь.
darkness
çekim: çoğul întunecimi · tamlayan întunecimi
köken: From întuneca + -ime.