để
/ʔɗe˧˩/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Vietnamca "để" kelimesi Türkçe'de -mak, -mek, koymak, meydan anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-mak
Genel-mek
Genelkoymak
Genelmeydan
Tanım
•to place; to set · to let; to leave (alone) · to leave
Diğer Dillerde
A suffix of verbs in their infinitive form. · A suffix indicating the 1st and 3rd person plural forms (except the present indicative sind of sein). · A suffix appended to strong verb stems to form the past participle, usually together with ge-.
köken: From Middle High German -en, a merger of various terminations in Old High German reflecting different conjugational patterns, namely -an, -ōn, -en (-ien), and -nen, from Proto-Germanic *-aną, *-ōną, *-janą, *-āną, and *-naną.
managen
wir kommen
sie kommen
forms infinitives of first-conjugation verbs
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old French -ier Middle French -er French -er Inherited from Middle French -er. For the loss of final -r in pronunciation, compare another suffix -ier (but not its feminine form -ière), and nouns gars and monsieur. Elsewhere, -r is not silent (e.g. hiver, mer).
aimer
indicates membership or status
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āris Old Spanish -ar Spanish -ar Inherited from Old Spanish -ar, from Latin -āris.
gránulo (“granule”) + -ar → granular (“granular”)
testículo (“testicle”) + -ar → testicular (“testicular”)
the infinitive ending of most regular verbs; also, a productive suffix forming new verbs from nouns
köken: Inherited from Latin -āre.
The infinitive suffix for many verbs. Usually indicates an imperfective verb.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ati.
по- (po-) + ме́тить impf (métitʹ, “to mark”) → поме́тить pf (pométitʹ, “to mark, to date”) + -а́ть (-átʹ) → помеча́ть impf (pomečátʹ)
за- (za-) + роди́ть impf (rodítʹ, “to give birth”) → зароди́ть pf (zarodítʹ, “to engender”) + -а́ть (-átʹ) → зарожда́ть impf (zaroždátʹ)
ко́нчить pf (kónčitʹ, “to finish”) + -а́ть (-átʹ) → конча́ть impf (končátʹ)
Arapçaأَنّ, أَنْ, حَتَّى, حط, حَطَّ, دَعَّ (eril)
to put, place, lay down · to remit · to abate
çekim: geçmiş حَطَطْتُ
Farsçaاجازه دادن, به منظور, تا, ـتن, ـدن, ست /ʔi.d͡ʒaː.za daː.ˈdan/
to give permission; to let, to allow
çekim: geçmiş اجازه ده · ortaç اجازه دهنده · şimdiki اجازه میده · ulaç اجازه دهنده
köken: From اجازه (ejâze, “permission”) + دادن (dâdan, “to give”).
dense, thick
çekim: geçmiş қойдым · ortaç қойған
köken: From Proto-Turkic *koyug. Cognate with Southern Altai койу (koyu), Nogai койы (koyı), Kyrgyz коюу (koyuu), Karaim koju, Bashkir ҡуйы (quyı), Tatar куе (quyı), Turkish koyu, Uzbek quyuq, Uyghur قويۇق (qoyuq), Khakas хойығ (xoyığ), Shor қойуғ, Tuvan хоюг (xoyug), Yakut хойуу (qoyuu), etc.
Near-synonym: салу (salu)
Мұны қайдан біліп қойдың?
Оңтүстік Корея Президенті тергеуге бармай қойды.
square (open area in the town) · area · territory
çekim: çoğul maydonlar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai میدان (mydān), from Classical Persian میدان (maydān), from Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān).
Türkmencegoýmak, meýdan
maidan, plaza, square · activity, profession
çekim: çoğul meýdanlar · tamlayan meýdanyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān).
Kırgızcaкойуу, салуу
to put (in), to set (down); to move (something) (somewhere) · to head towards · to harness, to yoke
çekim: geçmiş салган · ortaç салган · ulaç салып
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sal- (“to put, throw, drop, lower”). Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (sal-, “to let go, free, lower”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (sal-, “to swing”) Azerbaijani salmaq (“to drop, lower”), Bashkir һалыу (halıw, “to put”), Crimean Tatar salmaq (“to put”), Chuvash сулма (sulma, “to swing, throw, put, impose”), Turkish salmak, Turkmen salmak (“to put, place”), Tuvan салыр…
Атка чөп салып кой.
Барсак, эт салып берди.
төшөк салуу
Uygurcaقويماق
put something somewhere, place; set · to put on stage, to stage, to produce · set; raise, present; pose
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kod- (“to put”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qod-, “to put, place”); Kazakh қою (qoü), Southern Altai койор (koyor), Uzbek qoʻymoq, Turkish koymak, Azerbaijani qoymaq, Chuvash хур (hur, “to put, place”).
Ярар, балам, самауыр ҡуйып ыҙаланма. Ваҡытым да юҡ.
90-сы йылдарҙа Көнбайыштан килеп тулған арзан тауарҙар был тармаҡты ауыр хәлгә ҡуйҙы.
Тормош ҡуйған кәртәләрҙе үтә белеү.
Forms verbs from nouns and adjectives. The stem of the word itself does not change.
köken: Primarily from weak class 2, from Middle Dutch -en, from Old Dutch -on, from Proto-West Germanic *-ōn, from Proto-Germanic *-ōną, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti (denominative) and *-h₂ti (factitive). Also partially from weak class 1 (Old Dutch -en, from Proto-West Germanic *-jan) and strong verbs (Old Dutch -an, from Proto-West Germanic *-an), which, together with the weak class 2 suffix, all…
groot + -en → de groten (“the great ones”)
een + -en → ten enen male
de hertog + -en → des hertogen, a genitive preserved in 's-Hertogenbosch
forms verbs from nouns or adjectives — forms regular first-conjugation verbs in the impersonal infinitive · forms the first-person singular infinitive of first-conjugation verbs · forms the third-person singular infinitive of first-conjugation verbs
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old Galician-Portuguese -ar Portuguese -ar Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ar, from Latin -āre, infinitive ending of first conjugation verbs.
asfalto (“asphalt”) + -ar → asfaltar (“to asphalt”)
diálogo (“dialogue”) + -ar → dialogar (“to dialogue”)
to leave, allow, let, let go, let go of, drop, drop off, abandon
çekim: geçmiş άφησα · ortaç έχοντας αφήσει · şimdiki αφήνει · ulaç αφήνοντας
köken: From the mediaeval Byzantine Greek ἀφήνω (aphḗnō), a metaplasm of the aorist ἄφησα (áphēsa) of Ancient Greek ἀφίημι (aphíēmi, “to send away, permit”).
άφησε το μολύβι του να πέσει στο πάτωμα
άφησα το πορτοφόλι μου πάνω στο τραπέζι
αφήστε με ήσυχη (άστε με ήσυχη)
Çince为了, 廣場 /广场, 放置 /fɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
to put (in a certain place); to lay; to place; to set aside; to shelve
square, plaza
köken: Sino-Korean word from 廣場 (“square, plaza”), from an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 広(ひろ)場(ば) (hiroba, “square, plaza”).
Used to indicate the infinitive form of a verb; compare English to.
köken: From Old Swedish at, from the preposition at, modern Swedish åt (“to; for”).
Att vara eller inte vara.
forms imperfect and frequentative verb forms, causes both consonantal and vocalic sound changes within the stem · forms verbs from nouns
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Old Polish -ać Polish -ać Inherited from Old Polish -ać.
o → a zabronić + -ać → zabraniać, zaprosić + -ać → zapraszać
e → a lecieć + -ać → latać, zapleść + -ać → zaplatać
ą → in wyciąć + -ać → wycinać, zgiąć + -ać → zginać
Suffix added to some perfective verbs of to produce imperfective equivalents.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Ukrainian -ати
вмісти́ти (vmistýty) + -ати (-aty) → вміща́ти (vmiščáty)
розлучи́ти (rozlučýty) + -ати (-aty) → розлуча́ти (rozlučáty)
вті́шити (vtíšyty) + -ати (-aty) → втіша́ти (vtišáty)
used to form the infinitive · forms neutral imperatives when used without a verb · forms verbs from nouns or adjectives
köken: Etymology tree Prakrit -𑀅𑀡 (-aṇa) Prakrit -𑀓- (-ka-) Hindi -ना Inherited from Prakrit -𑀅𑀡 (-aṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit -अन (-ana), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-anam, from Proto-Indo-European *-onom, from *-o- (thematic vowel) + *-nom (verbal noun suffix). Doublet of -अन (-an). Cognate with German -en (“infinitive ending”).
कर (kar, “do (stem)”) + -ना (-nā) → करना (karnā, “to do”)
एक किताब लाना
छेद (ched, “hole”) + -ना (-nā) → छेदना (chednā, “to bore, dig a hole”)
to give; to allow; to present, donate · to let, allow, permit · to have (do) (used as a causative or curative auxiliary verb)
çekim: geçmiş antanut · şimdiki antaisi · ulaç antava
zıt: ottaa, kieltää, estää
köken: From Proto-Finnic *antadak (compare Estonian andma), from Proto-Uralic *ëmta- ~ *amta- (compare Northern Sami vuovdit (“to sell”), Erzya андомс (andoms, “to feed”), Eastern Mari омдеш (omdeš), Komi-Zyrian удны (udny), Hungarian ad).
aile: antelias, anne, annin, annos, antaja, antaminen, antamus, anti, antimet, anto
Annoin Liisalle kukat.
Anna minulle mahdollisuus.
Anna hänen mennä.
the infinitive ending
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ti.
to seat · to sit down, settle · to set down, place, put
çekim: geçmiş așezat · ortaç așezat · şimdiki așază
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *assediāre, from Latin sedeō, or possibly from sedium. Compare Aromanian ashedz, ashidzari, French asseoir and Spanish asear.
aile: așezare, așezământ, așezătură
Etimoloji
Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 巴⿱低 (composed of 巴 (MC pae) and 低 (MC tej), SV: ba đê).